Stevens' Handbook of Experimental Psychology, Learning, Motivation, and EmotionNow available in paperback. This revised and updated edition of the definitive resource for experimental psychology offers comprehensive coverage of the latest findings in the field, as well as the most recent contributions in methodology and the explosion of research in neuroscience. Volume Three: Learning, Motivation, and Emotion, focuses on the role of learning in the operation of motivational systems in human cognitive development. |
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Стр. 21
... (1977) in which the powers of a conditioned inhibitor were examined in a range of transfer tests. First they confirmed what had previously been shown in several other studies—that a shock-based conditioned inhibitor would suppress ...
... (1977) in which the powers of a conditioned inhibitor were examined in a range of transfer tests. First they confirmed what had previously been shown in several other studies—that a shock-based conditioned inhibitor would suppress ...
Стр. 29
... that the specific temporal arrangement employed in many studies of serial (A—> X+) feature positive training are such that stimulus A is likely to become associated with just the affective properties of the US, whereas X will become ...
... that the specific temporal arrangement employed in many studies of serial (A—> X+) feature positive training are such that stimulus A is likely to become associated with just the affective properties of the US, whereas X will become ...
Стр. 30
There are, however, very many studies looking at the extent to which A's powers will transfer to another separately trained CS. These will be discussed in more detail below; for the time being, it is sufficient to note that transfer may ...
There are, however, very many studies looking at the extent to which A's powers will transfer to another separately trained CS. These will be discussed in more detail below; for the time being, it is sufficient to note that transfer may ...
Стр. 31
Holland's experiment made use of a very salient target stimulus, and it is well known (from studies of the phenomenon of overshadowing) that the presence of such an element in a simultaneous compound will restrict the acquisition of ...
Holland's experiment made use of a very salient target stimulus, and it is well known (from studies of the phenomenon of overshadowing) that the presence of such an element in a simultaneous compound will restrict the acquisition of ...
Стр. 33
If we consider just the feature positive case, it is possible to find studies in which transfer to another CS appears to be complete (e.g., Rescorla, 1985), in which it fails to occur (e.g., Holland, 1986), and, quite commonly, ...
If we consider just the feature positive case, it is possible to find studies in which transfer to another CS appears to be complete (e.g., Rescorla, 1985), in which it fails to occur (e.g., Holland, 1986), and, quite commonly, ...
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Содержание
1 | |
47 | |
Learning Motivation and Emotion 3 REINFORCEMENT LEARNING | 103 |
Learning Motivation and Emotion 4 NEURAL ANALYSIS OF LEARNING IN SIMPLE SYSTEMS | 131 |
Learning Motivation and Emotion 5 LEARNING MUTANTS | 201 |
Learning Motivation and Emotion 6 LEARNING INSTINCTS | 239 |
Learning Motivation and Emotion 7 PERCEPTUAL LEARNING | 259 |
Learning Motivation and Emotion 8 SPATIAL LEARNING | 301 |
Learning Motivation and Emotion 12 THE ROLE OF LEARNING IN THE OPERATION OF MOTIVATIONAL SYSTEMS | 497 |
Learning Motivation and Emotion 13 EMOTIONAL PLASTICITY | 535 |
Learning Motivation and Emotion 14 ANATOMY OF MOTIVATION | 563 |
Learning Motivation and Emotion 15 HUNGER AND ENERGY HOMEOSTASIS | 633 |
Learning Motivation and Emotion 16 THIRST AND WATERSALT APPETITE | 669 |
Learning Motivation and Emotion 17 REPRODUCTIVE MOTIVATION | 709 |
Learning Motivation and Emotion 18 SOCIAL BEHAVIOR | 737 |
Learning Motivation and Emotion 19 ADDICTION | 801 |
Learning Motivation and Emotion 9 TEMPORAL LEARNING | 365 |
Learning Motivation and Emotion 10 ROLE OF LEARNING IN COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT | 395 |
Learning Motivation and Emotion 11 LANGUAGE ACQUISITION | 445 |
Learning Motivation and Emotion Author Index | 841 |
Learning Motivation and Emotion Subject Index | 877 |
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Stevens' Handbook of Experimental Psychology, Learning, Motivation, and Emotion Randy Gallistel Ограниченный просмотр - 2004 |
Часто встречающиеся слова и выражения
action activity animals appears associated behavior body brain cause cells classical conditioning cognitive Comparative conditioning cues depends direction drug effects emotion et al evidence example experience Experimental expression fear Figure function given glucose hippocampal human important incentive increase individual induced infants initial inputs interval involved Journal knowledge landmarks language later learning mean mechanisms memory motivational motor nature neural neurons Neuroscience NOTE nucleus objects observed occur outcome pairings pattern Pavlovian perceptual performance Physiology place cells positive potentiation prediction presented Press procedure processes produced Psychology rats receptors reference reinforcement relative Research response result Review reward role Science sensory shown signals similar social stimulus structure studies subjects suggests synaptic task temporal theory tion tive trials types York
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Стр. 134 - When an axon of cell A is near enough to excite a cell B and repeatedly or persistently takes part in firing it, some growth process or metabolic change takes place in one or both cells such that A's efficiency, as one of the cells firing B, is increased.
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Стр. 185 - McLennan, H. (1983). Excitatory amino acids in synaptic transmission in the Schaffer collateral-commissural pathway of the rat hippocampus.