Annual Report of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian InstitutionThe Institution, 1869 |
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Стр. 122
... nor vessels , nor distinct organ of respiration . By subsequently forming three other classes - vermes , crustacea , echinodermata - all the animals with white blood are found to be distributed into six classes : 122 MEMOIR OF CUVIER .
... nor vessels , nor distinct organ of respiration . By subsequently forming three other classes - vermes , crustacea , echinodermata - all the animals with white blood are found to be distributed into six classes : 122 MEMOIR OF CUVIER .
Стр. 123
... organs and on the office of this subordination in their employment as characters - those great laws of the animal ... organ ; that all those which have no heart have only a trachea ; that wherever the heart and the branchiæ exist , the ...
... organs and on the office of this subordination in their employment as characters - those great laws of the animal ... organ ; that all those which have no heart have only a trachea ; that wherever the heart and the branchiæ exist , the ...
Стр. 124
... organs of sense . Swam- merdam , and Pallas , * who had embraced all the parts of the animal in their anatom- izations , had confined these to certain species ; in another genus Lyonnet had confined himself to a single one ; in the case ...
... organs of sense . Swam- merdam , and Pallas , * who had embraced all the parts of the animal in their anatom- izations , had confined these to certain species ; in another genus Lyonnet had confined himself to a single one ; in the case ...
Стр. 125
... organs or of characters . Method should not limit itself , in effect , to representing indistinctly the rela- tions of structure ; it ought to mark , besides , the particular order of these relations and the relative importance of each ...
... organs or of characters . Method should not limit itself , in effect , to representing indistinctly the rela- tions of structure ; it ought to mark , besides , the particular order of these relations and the relative importance of each ...
Стр. 126
... organs of circulation . In considering the nervous system , which is a much more important organ , he saw that each of the three great classes of animals without vertebræ corresponded or was equivalent not to such or such a class of ...
... organs of circulation . In considering the nervous system , which is a much more important organ , he saw that each of the three great classes of animals without vertebræ corresponded or was equivalent not to such or such a class of ...
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Academy acid American animals apparatus atmosphere atoms beam birds body bolide bones calorific canal carbon cetacea chemical collections comparative anatomy compression corresponding crustacea Cuvier deflection discovery effect electric Encke enstatite ether exist experiments fact force fossil gases hence Hodgkinson Illinois important inches Indian invisible rays Iowa iron James John kilograms labor lherzolite light luminous magnetic Massachusetts mastodon matter mechanical memoir metal meteorites meteorological Michigan Missouri molecules mollusks movement museum Name of observer Name of station natural history North observatory obtained Oersted Ohio organs oxygen pachydermata Pennsylvania peridot phenomena pillars present pressure produced Prof Professor pyroxene quantity of heat radiation rays relations rendered reptiles researches respiration Schoenbein silicates Smith Smithsonian Institution Society South Carolina species specimens stone surface temperature terrestrial theory tion tube units of heat vapor velocity vibrations Virginia volume weight wire Wisconsin York zoophytes
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Стр. 7 - The property is bequeathed to the United States of America, "to found at Washington, under the name of the SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, an establishment for the increase and diffusion of knowledge among men.
Стр. 8 - To INCREASE KNOWLEDGE. It is proposed — 1. To stimulate men of talent to make original researches, by offering suitable rewards for memoirs containing new truths ; and, 2. To appropriate annually a portion of the income for particular researches, under the direction of suitable persons.
Стр. 9 - ... of literary and scientific societies, and copies to be given to all the colleges and principal libraries in this country. One part of the remaining copies may be offered for sale, and the other carefully preserved, to form complete sets of the work, to supply the demand from new institutions.
Стр. 10 - The following are some of the subjects which may be embraced in the reports:* I. PHYSICAL CLASS. 1. Physics, including astronomy, natural philosophy, chemistry, and meteorology. 2. Natural history, including botany, zoology, geology, &c. 3. Agriculture. 4. Application of science to arts. II. MORAL AND POLITICAL CLASS. 5. Ethnology, including particular history, comparative philology, antiquities, &c.
Стр. 11 - It is believed that the collections in natural history will increase by donation as rapidly as the income of the Institution can make provision for their reception, and therefore it will seldom be necessary to purchase articles of this kind.
Стр. 11 - With reference to the collection of books, other than those mentioned above, catalogues of all the different libraries in the United States should be procured, in order that the valuable books first purchased may oe such as are not to be found in the United States.
Стр. 8 - No memoir on subjects of physical science to be accepted for publication which does not furnish, a positive addition to human knowledge, resting on original research; and all unverified speculations to be rejected.
Стр. 294 - Heat is a very brisk agitation of the insensible parts of the object, which produces in us that sensation from whence we denominate the object hot ; so what in our sensation is heat, in the object is nothing but motion.
Стр. 292 - The optic nerve passes from the brain to the back of the eyeball and there spreads out, to form the retina, a web of nerve filaments, on which the images of external objects are projected by the optical portion of the eye. This nerve is limited to the apprehension of the phenomena of radiation, and, notwithstanding its marvellous sensibility to certain impressions of this class, it is singularly obtuse to other impressions.
Стр. 11 - Resolved, That hereafter the annual appropriations shall be apportioned specifically among the different objects and operations of the Institution, in such manner as may, in the judgment of the Regents, be necessary and proper for each, according to its intrinsic importance, and a compliance in good faith with the law.