The Education of the Negro Prior to 1861: A History of the Education of the Colored People of the United States from the Beginning of Slavery to the Civil War

Carter Godwin Woodson (1875-1950), a distinguished African-American historian, author, and journalist, is renowned for his rigorous scholarship in African-American history. His pivotal work, 'The Education of the Negro Prior to 1861', offers an in-depth analysis of the history and state of education for African-Americans before the Emancipation Proclamation. Woodson's meticulous research and scholarly approach laid the groundwork for Black Studies as an academic discipline. After earning his Ph.D. from Harvard University, he dedicated his life to the study of African-American history, challenging the prevailing narrative that African-Americans had little history or cultural contribution. Woodson's steadfast commitment to historical accuracy and education led him to establish Negro History Week in 1926, which eventually became Black History Month, celebrated annually in February. His literary style is empirical and accessible, aiming to educate and empower. Woodson's contributions have been instrumental in promoting an understanding of the complexities of black life and the resiliency of black people in America. His works remain essential readings in the canon of American history and serve as a testament to his enduring legacy.