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Arnold1 and Tait2 have successively develop ed the intelligence of the youth of EnglandAnderson and Rolfe maintain the dignity of the British bench-Brodies has taken off his limbs with a difference to humanityUrlings is famed for lace--and Gunter presides peaceably over wedding breakfasts. The descendants of Northern Skalds seem to have found a congenial occupation in bookselling, for among our most eminent publishers, viz., Cadell, Colborn, 8 Hall, 10 Orme, 11 and Tait, bear names of Scandinavian origin. "At this moment," writes a noble lecturer on the subject, 12" some sturdy Haavard (Howard), the proprietor of a sixty-acre farm, but sprung from that stock the nobility of whose blood is become proverbial, may be successfully opposing some trifling tax at Drontheim, while an illustrious kinsman of his house is the representative of England's majesty at Dublin.'

Mr. Ferguson suggests that a name pretty familiar in Ireland, and not unheard of in other countries, may be Scandinavian. "Connell is a family name in some of the English districts peopled by Danes or Norwegians, "and the respective prefixes 'O' and 'Mac' might indicate a cross between the natives and the Northern settlers."

The lecturer from whom Mr. Ferguson quotes is Lord Dufferin, who in January last read at Belfast a very interesting paper on Northern Antiquities, which ought to be published in some more permanent form than the local journals. In the course of the lecture he read two poems of great beauty and power, one suggested to him by Sturleson's account of King Haco's death. The king receives his death wound as he is cutting down the colours of the foe. He commands his followers to lay him beside the bodies of his dead companions and the spoils of the battle-field, and then, having set fire to the vessel, to leave him to his fate. "The wind was blowing off the land. The ship flew, burning in clear flames, out between the islets and into the ocean." The other poem is on the destruction of West Greenland, and is called by its author "a kind of ballad, which was

composed in the very waters where the occurrences which it describes took place."

We wish that Lord Dufferin would publish these poems.

We have read Mr. Ferguson's book with great pleasure, and are all but convinced that an incursion, and, probably, a peaceful colonization of Cumberland and Westmoreland, distinct from any incursion of the Northmen from Northumberland, took place at the time he has indicated, on the west coast of England. To this extent we think his arguments approaches demonstration. That this colonization was of Norwegians rather than of other branches of the Scandinavian family, we regard as doubtful; thinking it is dangerous to draw any very strong inferences from the existing distinctions between languages so closely allied, and which we incline to believe were more nearly one at the period to which Mr. Ferguson's investigation refers. Still even here the probabilities are with him, and we feel that essential service is done to our literature by a work which seeks to bring into distinct light questions of the deepest interest, whether considered ethnologically or with reference to their actual effect on society. It is not unimportant to the individual nor to society to think of the past. While Imagination governs us to the extent which it does in all circumstances in which Man can be placed, it must be important to the individual to feel from what source his blood has sprung. These old sea-kings and vikings of the North in their day did much to regenerate dead Europe. The people who for more than three hundred years were kings of Northumberland, and who for a considerable time were kings of England, who, after the Norman conquest, retained possession of Northumberland, Westmoreland, Cumberland, and part of Lancashire, (which are omitted in Domesday-book as not belonging to England) are surely not to be for

(1) Arnalldr.-" Old eagle ?"- -(2) Teitr.—(3) Haldorsen.➖➖➖ · (4) Hrolfr, mighty. (5) Broddi, perhaps from broddr, a spear, dart, goad, anything sharp, a lancet. -(6) Erlingr, industrious.. -(7) Gunther, from gunn, battle.- -(8) Kadall.. -(9) Kolbiorn, Kollr, helmeted, and barn, a child.- -(10) Hallr—hallr, a flint ?—rather halr, "vir liber et liberalis."(11) Omr, a serpent-the Old Eng. worm. -(12) Lecture on "The Northmen, "by Lord Dufferin

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poems is one singularly wild and fanciful, which refers to a popular belief in one of the mountain valleys :-

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In this smooth and open dell
There is a tempest-stricken tree;
A corner-stone by lightning cut,
The last stone of a cottage hut;
And in this cell you see

A thing no storin can e'er destroy,
The shadow of a Danish boy.

Many readers will thank us for referring to the poem. In the edition of his poems before us it is entitled, Fragment," and classed with what he calls poems of the fancy. Nothing that he has written has to us a greater charm :

The Danish boy walks here alone,
The lovely dell is all his own.

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¡v.

His was the mathematic might

That moulds results from men and things;
The eye that pierces at a glance,

The will that wields all circumstance,
The star-like soul of force and light,
That moves etern on tireless wings.

VI.

Keen as some star's magnetic rays,
His judgment subtle and sublime
Unlocked the wards of every brain,
Till, cloathed in gathered might amain,
Scorning the inferior Destinies,

He burst the palace gates of Time.

VII.

Bright, swift, resistless as the sun,
He scorned the tract of traversed sky ;
Though throned in empery supreme,
Still held the mighty past a dream,
Self-emulative, storming on

To vaster fields of Victory.

VIII.

Thus upward ever, storm and shade
Flew past, but till he reached the goal
He paused not; on one height intent,
But from the clouds of blind event,
That severed to his gaze, re-made
The wings of his triumphant soul.

IX.

"Tis noon above the Tribune's Hall;

The white crowds choake each stately way.

Who seeks the People's suffrage there?-
Hark to the cry that floods the air,

Even to the pillared Capitol,

""Tis Cæsar, Cæsar wins the day!"

X.

Now girt with bright centurioned bands,
Along the verge of earth he trod,

That Romeward he might cast in flame
The reflex of his conquering fame;

Still worshipping 'mid ruined lands
His Fate's imaginary god.

XI.

"Tis night within a realm of gloom;

The red moon from a sailless sea

Looks with a face that seems to mourn

O'er Rome's grey column of war forlorn,

Caught in the current-clasp of doom,

Girt by th' outnumbering enemy.

XII.

Deject with famine, march, and toil,
The captains gather weak and wan ;
And swoons upon the silence drear
The broken mutterings of fear,
And sounds along the barren soil
The tramp of the Barbarian.

XIII.

But as the white electric storm
Descends the upper air, and rolls
Across the world the cloudy tracts,
In tempests' spectral cataracts

Of fire and rain-one fated Form
Flames like a meteor on their souls.

XIV.

And o'er the currents of the war
His spirit centres like a spell,
Ruling the ruin wrought beneath,
Cold as a minister of Death;

Cold as the lone and sovereign star
That sways the shadowy surge of hell.

XV.

Though face to face with black despair
Inexorably firm: 'till now

Through cloven chasms of carnage rush
His legions; and the morning flush

Gilds from the foeman's forest lair
The blood of his exultant brow.

XVI.

The lightning blasts the harvest skies,

The plague-sun burns in tropic ire,

The earthquake rolls the mountains o'er,
The trade-wind blows from shore to shore,

The comet, splendouring as it flies,

Drowns some great orb in flood or fire.

XVII.

And such was He, a sphere of powers
Miraculously fused and cast

Within grey Nature's mighty mould,
That shapes the brains of fire and gold-
Bright monarchs of the future hours,
Colossal godheads of the past.

XVIII.

To break the rude, barbarian soil
For use with battle's iron plough;
To sow mid showers of blood and tears
Rich harvests for the rising years;

To yield the conquered spoil for spoil-
The world's great Husbandman wert thou,

XIX:

Who toiled to blend the lands, and wing
Their races through careers of Light,
"Till, compassing its radiant girth,
The nations of united earth

Might roll through heaven's expansure, bright
And solid as great Saturn's Ring.

XX.

Oh, Spirit wrapped in ceaseless storm, Strange comrade thou of death and doom; Cementing still through sleepless strife, The crown of man's prospective life; Still brightening earth's regenerate form, Even in the shadow of the tomb.

XXI.

Created, cultured, known, and tried
By One who shapes with unseen hand,
All Being, from the insect grain
Up to the gloried seraph brain,
A destined spirit of command,

True to thy star, thou'st lived and died :-

XXII.

And now, O meteor of the past,

Thy memory spans the world of old,
Thy footsteps fire the dust of Rome,

Thy glory gilds the Egyptian gloom,
And circling from the Orient gold,
Strikes to the blue Atlantic vast.

XXIII.

High statued on thine Alp of Fame,

From death's white snows thou lookest down Upon the conquered land and sea,

An image of eternity;

The rolling suns illume thy crown, The world's great echoes voice thy name.

XXIV.

A name still brightening with the Age,
That o'er the sombre catacombs

Of havoc views along the skies
The temples of the Future rise,
Shrines of the hero, saint, and sage,
That take the heaven on golden domes.

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