monstrance would be unavailing, or worse; the shearer would in all pro- bability reply to his employer, "Do your work yourself," and then take his departure.
Matters are much better than this in Tasmania-labourers are not so scarce there, and consequently the prices are not so high nor the shear- ers so saucy, and the work is all the better done. There a man will not shear more than fifty sheep in the day, and the day's wages range from fifteen shillings to a pound. A stand, however, is always made at the begin- ning of the shearing season for the price, and the unlucky sheep-owner who is the first ready has sometimes the mortification of seeing all his shearers troop off for higher wages just as he is preparing to commence operations.
There is, we are convinced, a great and a prosperous future in reserve for Tasmania, and we believe that future is not far distant. At the present moment she is in a state that augurs the very best, if we can trust the ac- counts of writers or the figures of sta- tisticians. We find from recent tables that the number of immigrants for the year 1855 was 9,525; and of these 3,900 were British. Thus we may count on an abundance of hands and heads for every kind of labour and skill, and feel the assurance that English principles of liberty, perse- verance, and integrity will diffuse and maintain their influences so- cially and politically throughout the colony.
The value of imports in 1855 was upwards of £3,000,000, and of exports £2,000,000. The number of vessels entered inwards 1,220, with 298,612 tons. The number cleared out- wards 1,200, with 296,612 tons. The return of ships engaged in the fisheries is 10 vessels, 3,700 tons; the number built and registered, 10 of 400 tons and upwards, and 90 with a total of 11,340 tons; the number of steamers 14, with a total of 1,760 horse power.
The revenue of the colony amounted to £298,784, the expenditure £276,650; the return of land revenue £113,335, expenditure £86,620. Return of land sold and rented during the year 1855: 2,804,183 acres sold, and 2,284,214 rented; remaining still un- sold in the colony 12,482,214 acres.
In 1855, there were in crop upwards of 50,000 acres of wheat, 10,000 of barley, 40,000 of oats, and 12,000 of potatoes; producing, wheat 990,500 bushels, barley 225,000 ditto, oats 610,240 ditto, potatoes
43,000 tons, hay 23,860 tons. The live stock in the colony was-horses 17,450, horned cattle 105,420, sheep 1,941,308, pigs 24,598.
A return of public schools shows 54 male teachers and 10 female. Children on the books, 2,300 males and 2,126 females, for which was voted by the council £10,000.
Here, as in Victoria, every year will work changes of great magnitude. Towns will spring up in the solitary forests; railroads will bring every place of importance into communica- tion the one with the other; and steam vessels will navigate rivers whose existence is now little more than known, diffusing wealth, civili- zation, and enlightenment in a healthful current of life-blood through her whole body. And it is not too much to expect, seeing what wonders Mr. Cyrus Field is about to work in a telegraphic communication between America and Ireland, that ere the lapse of many years, we, in this city of Dublin, may gossip with our good friends in Victoria and Tasmania at the rate of question and answer in half an hour; and thus shall they be- come in reality, what we have called them somewhat paradoxically, “Our ANTIPODEAN NEIGHBOURS."
We need scarcely say that the works which we have noticed are va- luable accessions to our knowledge of these our Australian colonies. Mr. Howitt's character as an author is well established; and his volumes, though we see occasionally marks of haste that show them to be in truth what they profess to be, writ- ten at the moment, yet are full of good, strong, common-sense, and show large views as well as acute- ness and sagacity, and have the great advantage of the vividness and true coloring of first impressions. Car- tain Stoney is not altogether without literary experience; and though his views of great political and social questions are somewhat superficial, he makes up for his deficiencies in this respect by accuracy and pains- taking in his delineations of the ex- ternal features of the country and the people. His books are very elegantly brought out and well illustrated, and the last of them has the additional recommendation for us that it bears the imprint of our own University press.
Æsop Smith, The Rides and Reveries of, 646. Agnes Waring, An Autobiography, Notice of, 498.
American Question, Mr. Crampton and the, 1. Antipodean Neighbours, Our, 735.
Aquaria, Marine, Seaside Occupations, 353. Aquarium, The, by Philip Henry Gosse, A.L.S., noticed, 353.
Austria, How must Sardinia fight Austria? 505. Autumn Eclogue, by Anthony Poplar, 493. Autumn, by Jonathan Freke Slingsby, 497.
Cæsar, by Thomas Irwin, 603.
Chemistry of Common Life, by J. F. W. John- ston, noticed, 320.
Cloak and Feather Ballads, by G. W. Thornbury, The Fight in the Inn Yard, 611; The King at Charing Cross, (Restoration) 614. Collins, Mortimer, Shirley Chase, 111; Under the Moon, 112; Footmarks of Faith, 238; The Bridge of the Bush, 239; The Serenade of Troilus, 240.
Crampton, Mr. and The American Question, 1. Cyprus, Chap. 175; Chap. ii. 178; Chap.
iii. 184; Chap. iv. 329; Chap. v. 335; Chap. vi. 340; Chap. vii. 485; Chap. viii. 469; Chap. ix. 523; Chap. x. 527; Chap. xi. conclusion, 532.
Davis, Francis, Our Coast, 106; Faith, 139; Our Colours and Creeds, 140; Low and Clean, a Harvest Melody, 494.
Darragh, The, Chap. v. 15; Chap. vi. 22; Chap. vii. 141; Chap. viii. 148; Chap. ix. 297; Chap. x. 304; Chap. xi. 424; Chap. xii.; concluded, 434.
De Foe, Daniel, noticed, 57.
Doctor of Philosophy, The, a Tale, see Philosophy. Dred, a Tale of the Great Dismal Swamp, by H. B. Stowe, reviewed, 675.
Education, Position and Prospects of Popular Education in the British Empire, 240. Emerson, R. W. English Traits, reviewed, 5C9. English Traits, by R. W. Emerson, reviewed, 569. Evelyn Marston, by the Author of Emelia Wyndham," notice of, 503.
Faith, by Francis Davis, 139.
Ferguson, Robert, The Northmen in Cumberland and Westmoreland, reviewed, 594.
Fight in the Inn Yard, The, by G. W. Thorn- bury, 611.
Footmarks of Faith, by Mortimer Collins, 238. Forster, Rev. Charles, The Voice of Israel from the Rocks of Sinai, noticed, 320. Fortune, a Gossip on, 234. Fortunes of Glencore, see Glencore.
France before the Revolution of 1789, 442. France, Border Lands of Spain and, reviewed,
France, on the State of Society in France before the Revolution of 1789, and on the Causes which lead to that Event, by Alexis de Tocque ville, translated by Henry Reeve, reviewed, 442.
French Versions of Shakespeare, 203. Fulcher, George Wm., The Life of Thomas Gainsborough, R.A., reviewed, 607.
Gainsborough, Thonias, R.A. Life of, by the late George Wm. Fulcher, edited by his son, re- viewed, 607.
Galbraith and Haughton, Professors, The Scien- tific Manuals of, noticed, 250.
Gerrard, C., Grace and Remembrance, noticed, 482.
Glaciers, The Retreat of the, 549.
Glencore, the Fortunes of, Chap. xxv. a Duke and his Minister, 98; Chap. xxvi. Italian Troubles, 103; Chap. xxvii. Carrara, 269; Chap. xxviii. a Night Scene, 272; Chap. xxix, a Council of State, 275; Chap. xxx.
The Life they led at Massa, 278; Chap. xxxi. At Massa, 379; Chap. xxxii. The Pavilion
the Garden, 382; Chap. xxxiii. Night Thoughts. 385; Chap. xxxiv. A Minister's Letter, 388; Chap. xxxv. Harcourt's Lodg ings, 579; Chap. xxxvi. A Fevered Mind, 585; Chap. xxxvii. The Villa at Sorrento, 589; Chap. xxxviii. A Diplomatist's Dinner, 690; Chap. xxxix. A very Broken Narra- tive, 695; Chap. xl. Uptonism, 701. Gosse, Philip Henry, A.L.S. Marine Zoology, noticed, 353.
Gurney, Rev. Archer, Songs of Early Summer, noticed, 475.
Harvey's Marine Algæ, noticed, 354.
Haughton and Galbraith, Professors, The Scien- tific Manuals of, noticed, 250. Hibberd, Shirley, Rustic Adornments of Homes of Taste, noticed, 353.
"Homme de Lettres," Lamartine, reviewed, 408. Howitt, William, Land, Labour, and Gold; or, Two Years in Victoria, by, noticed, 735.
Irish in Spain, The, 281.
Irwin, Thomas, an Old Autumn Day, 495; Cæsar, 603.
Israel, The Voice of, from the Rocks of Sinai, noticed, 320.
Israelitish Authorship of the Sinaitic Inscriptions Vindicated, by the Rev. C. Forster, noticed, 321.
Italian Question, The, 364.
John Halifax, by the author of "The Head of the Family," notice of, 503.
Johnston, J. F. W., M.A., &c. The Chemistry of Common Life, noticed, 320.
Jones, The Rev. Alfred, The Proper Names of the Old Testament Scriptures, expounded and illustrated, noticed, 328.
Kidd, Robert Boyd, B.A., A Delineation of the Primary Principles of Reasoning, reviewed,
King at Charing Cross, The, by G. W. Thorn- bury, 614.
Lamartine, "Homme de Lettres," reviewed, 408. Latin Verse, Modern English, 189.
Low and Clean, a Harvest Melody, by Francis Davis, 494.
Machell, Mrs., Poems and Translations, noticed, 477.
Marine Algae, Harvey's, noticed, 355. Marine Aquaria, Seaside Occupations, 353. Marine Zoology, by Philip Henry Gosse, A.L.S. &c., noticed, 353.
Memoirs of the Court and Cabinets of George the Third, by the Duke of Buckingham, re- viewed, 84.
Memoirs of the Regency, by the Duke of Buck- ingham, reviewed, 84.
Merivale's History of the Romans, reviewed, 30. Microscope, The, by W. B. Carpenter, M.D., F.R.S., noticed, 354.
Modern English Latin Verse, 189.
Montgomerie, Robert, A.M., The Rose of Rs- trevor, a Poem, noticed, 481.
Montgomery, James, Memoirs of the Life of, re- viewed, 215.
My Own Funeral, A Tale; by the author of Love in Curl Papers," 556.
Navy, Progress of the British, 159. Navy, United States, The, 253. New Translation of the Bible, 345. Northmen in Cumberland and Westmoreland,
The, by Robert Ferguson, reviewed, 594. Novels and Novelists; Daniel De Foe, 57. Notices, Critical.-The Proper Names of the Old Testament Scriptures, expounded and illustrated, by the Rev. Alfred Jones, 328; The Chemistry of Common Life, by J. F. W. Johnston, M.A., &c. 320; The Voice of Israel from the Rocks of Sinai, by the Rev. C. Forster, 320; The Israelitish Authorship of the Sinaitic Inscriptions Vindicated, by the Rev. Chas. Forster, 321; The Aquarium, an Unveiling of the Wonders of the Deep Sea; Handbook to the Aquarium; Tenby, a Seaside Holiday; A Naturalist's Rambles on the Devonshire Coast; Marine Zoology, Part I. by Philip Henry Gosse, A.L.S., 353; Rustic Adornments for Homes of Taste, by Shirley Hibberd, 353; Harvey's Marine Algæ, 354; Songs of Early Summer, by Rev. Archer Gurney, 475; Poems and Translations, by Mrs. Machell, 477; Adventures of a Summer Eve, by W. G. T. Barter, 478; Lonely Hours, Poems by C. G. Philipson, 480; The Rose of Rostrevor, a Poem, by Robert Montgomerie, A.M., 481; Grace and Remembrance, by C. Gerrard, 482; Agnes Waring, an Autobiogra- phy, 498; The Young Lord, by the author of "The Discipline of Life," 500; Evelyn Marston, by the author of Emilia Wyndham, 503; John Halifax, by the author of "The Head of the Family, &c." 503; Two Years in Victoria, by Wm. Howitt, 735; Victoria, by Capt. H. Butler Stoney, 735; A Residence in Tasmania, by Capt. H. Butler Stoney, 735.
Old Autumn Day, by Thomas Irwin, 495. Old Church Bells, by Jonathan Freke Slingsby, 363.
Our Antipodean Neighbours, 735. Our Coast, by Francis Davis, 106.
Our Colours and Creeds, by Francis Davis, 140.
Palestine, Sinai and, in connexion with their His.
tory, by the Rev. A. P. Stanley, reviewed, 313.
Persia, Our Political Relations with, 631. Philipson, C. G., Lonely Hours, Poems by, noticed, 480.
Philosophy, the Doctor of, Chap. i., 722; Chap. ii., 728.
Plants of the Superstitions, The, 71. Poetry. Our Coast, by Francis Davis, 106; Shirley Chase, by Mortimer Collins, 111; Under the Moon, by Mortimer Collins, 112; Old Church Bells, by Jonathan Freke Slingsby, 363; Low and Clean, a Harvest Melody, by Francis Davis, 494; An Old Autumn Day, by Thomas Irwin, 495; Autumn, by Jonathan Freke Slingsby, 497; Cæsar, by Thomas Ir- win, 603; Cloak and Feather Ballads, by G. W. Thornbury; The Fight in the Inn Yard, 611; The King at Charing Cross, 614. Poetry, Good, Bad, and Indifferent, 471. Prisons and Prisoners, 47. Progress of the British Navy, 159.
Reasoning, a Delineation of the Primary Princi-
ples of, by Robert Boyd Kidd, reviewed, 514. Reformatory and Industrial Schools, 127. Retreat of the Glaciers, 649.
Romans, Merivale's History of the, reviewed, 30. Rustic Adornments for Homes of Taste, by Shirley Hibberd, noticed, 353. Reviews.-Merivale's History of the Romans, 30; Memoirs of the Court of George the Third, 84; Memoirs of the Regency, &c., 84; Con- tributions to the Edinburgh Review, by Henry Lord Brougham, 113; Memoirs of the Life of James Montgomery, 215; Sinai and Palestine, in connexion with their History, by the Rev. A. P. Stanley, M.A., Canon of Canterbury, 313; Bacon's Essays, with annotations by Richard Whately, D.D., Archbishop of Dub- lin, 391; Lamartine, "Homme de Lettres," 408; On the State of Society in France before the Revolution of 1789, and on the Causes which led to that Event, by Alexis de Toc- queville, translated by Henry Reeve, 442; A Delineation of the Primary Principles of Reason- ing, by Robert Boyd Kidd, B.A., 515; Eng- lish Traits, by R. W. Emerson, 569; The Northmen in Cumberland and Westmoreland, by Robert Ferguson, 594; Border Lands of Spain and France, reviewed, 616; Dred, a tale of the Great Dismal Swamp, by Harriet Beecher Stowe, 675.
Sardinia, How must Sardinia fight Austria? 505. Schools, Reformatory and Industrial, 127. Seaside Occupations-Marine Aquaria, 353.
Serenade of Troilus, The, by Mortimer Collins,
Shakespeare, French Versions of, 203. Shirley Chase, by Mortimer Collins, 111. Sinai and Palestine, in Connexion with their History, by the Rev. A. P. Stanley, reviewed,
Slingsby, Jonathan Freke, Old Church Bells, 363; Autumn, 497.
Smith, Esop, The Rides and Reveries of, 646. Spain, 624.
Spain, The Irish in, 281.
Spain and France, Border Lands of, reviewed, 616.
Stanley, Rev. A. P. Stanley, M.A. Canon of Canterbury; Sinai and Palestine, in connexion with their History, reviewed, 313.
Stoney, Capt. H. Butler, A Residence in Tasma- nia, and Victoria, noticed, 735.
Stowe, Mrs. H. B., Dred, reviewed, 675.
Talma, Francis Joseph, Biographical Sketches,
Tasmania, A Residence in, by Capt. H. Butler, Stoney, noticed, 735
Thornbury, G. W., Cloak and Feather Ballads,
The Fight in the Inn Yard, 611; The King at Charing Cross, 614.
Tocqueville, Alexis de, on the State of Society in
France before the Revolution of 1789, and on the Causes which led to that Event, reviewed, 442.
Twiller, John, by Godfrey Massingberd, Chap. i. The Oriel Window, 535; Chap. ii. Psycogra- phy, 538; Chap. iii. In the Vein, but inter- rupted, 545; Chap. iv. Aunt Trumperant, 661; Chap. v. A Chapter upon a Cat, 671; Chap. vi. How the Story was to begin, 672.
Under the Moon, by Mortimer Collins, 112. United States Navy, 253.
Victoria, by Capt. H. Butler Stoney, noticed,
Victoria, Two Years in, or Land, Labour, and Gold; by William Howitt, noticed, 735.
Whately's, Richard, D. D. Archbishop of Dublin, Bacon's Essays, with Annotations by, reviewed, 391.
Young Lord, The, by the Author of "The Disci- pline of Life," notice of, 500.
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