Perspectives on the Child's Theory of MindGeorge Butterworth British Psychological Society, 1991 - Всего страниц: 364 We all have minds of our own. The fact that we all experience our own thoughts, ideas, and imaginings, and that other people can know about them only if we choose to tell them, is taken for granted by most of us. But young children, whose understanding of everyday mental states is quite different, do not necessarily jump to the same conclusion. This volume reports the latest research and theory on this classic and important topic -- vitally important, since all social behavior depends on an awareness of others. How and when an accurate knowledge of other minds arises is the central question of this volume. This authoritative work explores the theory of mind in a wide-ranging collection, featuring discussions of imagination, false beliefs, mind and emotion, and autism. The Child's Theory of Mind is also published as two issues of the British Journal of Developmental Psychology. Researchers and teachers in psychology and child psychology will find this a stimulating and informative book, which suggests several important potential applications. |
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Стр. 57
... age groups comprising : 18 infants whose mean age was 6 months 10 days ( SD 5.7 days ) range 6 months 3 days to 6 months 20 days ; 18 infants mean age 12 months 9 days ( SD 7.7 days ) range 12 months 0 days to 12 months 27 days ; 18 ...
... age groups comprising : 18 infants whose mean age was 6 months 10 days ( SD 5.7 days ) range 6 months 3 days to 6 months 20 days ; 18 infants mean age 12 months 9 days ( SD 7.7 days ) range 12 months 0 days to 12 months 27 days ; 18 ...
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... types of item . Mean scores are presented in Table 1 as a function of age and item type . Inspection of Table 1 shows that children in both age groups distinguished sharply between real items on the one hand and ordinary and ...
... types of item . Mean scores are presented in Table 1 as a function of age and item type . Inspection of Table 1 shows that children in both age groups distinguished sharply between real items on the one hand and ordinary and ...
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... Age Not real Item properties Subject powers Positive Other Younger Older 11 ( 6 ) 11 ( 5 ) 13 ( 6 ) 1 ( 1 ) 3 ( 3 ) ... groups distinguished sharply between real items on the one hand and both types of imagined items on the other . Despite the ...
... Age Not real Item properties Subject powers Positive Other Younger Older 11 ( 6 ) 11 ( 5 ) 13 ( 6 ) 1 ( 1 ) 3 ( 3 ) ... groups distinguished sharply between real items on the one hand and both types of imagined items on the other . Despite the ...
Содержание
Against the theory of Theory of Mind | 33 |
Preface | 54 |
George Butterworth and Nicholas Jarrett | 73 |
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3-year-olds ability age groups ambiguous analysis animals answer asked attitude attribution autistic children Baron-Cohen behaviour belief explanations belief question British Psychological Society Cambridge University Press cent character character's Child Development children's understanding chimpanzee cognitive concepts condition correct correctly creature D. R. Olson Eds deception deceptive pointing deficit desires Developing Theories Developmental Psychology discrepancy experience experimenter Expt failed false belief task feelings Flavell folk psychology found object Gopnik happy Harris & D. R. hide-and-seek infant inferences intentional stance J. W. Astington Journal of Developmental judgements Kasperl knowledge McNemar's test mental mother P. L. Harris pattern perception performance person pragmatic prediction preschoolers present pretend procedure propositional attitudes protagonist reality references responses second-order intention showed significant social social cognition speaker surprise Table target test question theory of mind trials tube utterance verbal visual visual perception Wimmer & Perner young children