Perspectives on the Child's Theory of MindWe all have minds of our own. The fact that we all experience our own thoughts, ideas, and imaginings, and that other people can know about them only if we choose to tell them, is taken for granted by most of us. But young children, whose understanding of everyday mental states is quite different, do not necessarily jump to the same conclusion. This volume reports the latest research and theory on this classic and important topic -- vitally important, since all social behavior depends on an awareness of others. How and when an accurate knowledge of other minds arises is the central question of this volume. This authoritative work explores the theory of mind in a wide-ranging collection, featuring discussions of imagination, false beliefs, mind and emotion, and autism. The Child's Theory of Mind is also published as two issues of the British Journal of Developmental Psychology. Researchers and teachers in psychology and child psychology will find this a stimulating and informative book, which suggests several important potential applications. |
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Стр. 74
Likewise , they may conclude that an observer's view of an object is blocked only when , as they themselves glance from observer to object , they see interposed between the two an object that is easily recognizable as a visual barrier ...
Likewise , they may conclude that an observer's view of an object is blocked only when , as they themselves glance from observer to object , they see interposed between the two an object that is easily recognizable as a visual barrier ...
Стр. 85
The following examples are justifications by 4 - year - olds for their judgement that the observer could see the target through the 90 ° tube : ( 1 ) ' Because the tube goes curved and he can see all the way through to the zebra ' ...
The following examples are justifications by 4 - year - olds for their judgement that the observer could see the target through the 90 ° tube : ( 1 ) ' Because the tube goes curved and he can see all the way through to the zebra ' ...
Стр. 324
This puppet acted as an observer exposed to the same events as the child . Since the puppet observer saw the liar hiding the chocolate , he should have a true belief . Children who were able to refer to the true location when asked ...
This puppet acted as an observer exposed to the same events as the child . Since the puppet observer saw the liar hiding the chocolate , he should have a true belief . Children who were able to refer to the true location when asked ...
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Содержание
Against the theory of Theory of Mind | 33 |
Preface | 54 |
George Butterworth and Nicholas Jarrett | 73 |
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Часто встречающиеся слова и выражения
3-year-olds ability able action ambiguous analysis animals answer asked aspects Astington attitude attribution autistic behaviour Cambridge cent character child children's understanding cognitive concepts condition correct correctly deception desires Developmental discussion effect emotion evidence example expectation experience experimenter explanation expression Expt failed false belief feelings four given happy Harris imagined included indicated infant inferences intention knowledge look mean mental months mother nature object observer older passed pattern performance Perner person picture placed position possible prediction present Press procedure protagonist Psychology question reality reason references relation representation require responses showed significant similar simple situation social speaker story subjects suggest surprise Table task theory of mind thought trials tube turns University utterance verbal visual Wellman Wimmer young children