Delicacy, not inconsistent with virility and strength, 369.
Delphic Days, Snider's, 198, 454. Democracy, "of the future," Whit- man's, 56; Whitman on, 383; poets of, 385.
"Democratic Vistas," Whitman's, 363, 389.
De Musset, 146, 155, 227. De Quincey, Thomas, 53. Derby, Edward, Lord, on hexameter, 196; and see 84, 91. Derivatives, faulty use of, 212. Descriptive Poetry, effect of our land- scape upon our poets, 14, 28, 45-47; not found in primitive races, 45, 46; antique, 46; secondary to the emo- tional and dramatic, 46; of Bryant and his followers, 47, 68, 73, 80; Whitman's, 60, 379, 380; Whittier's, 115-120; penetrative subtlety of Emerson's, 151, 152; Longfellow's artificiality, 216, but a true poet of the sea, 217; freshness and spon- taneity of Lowell's, 317-319, 341; and see 47, 173, 443. De Senectute, 83.
of early English poets, 76; of Pope, Cowper, etc., 76; of Tennyson and Swinburne, 76, 77; chiefly formed in youth, 76; Saxon and Latin, 85, — use of by Bryant, 85, 86; Emerson's choice of words, 152; Longfellow's later, 213; Lowell's peculiarities, 315; Whitman's original, 378, his faulty verbiage, ib. Didacticism, our early verse-makers, 15; of the Lake School, 51; con- flict with, by Poe, etc., 56, 249, 263; not in Emerson's verse, 150; defini- tion of, and why it repels us, 150; and see 450.
Dietz, Ella, see Clymer, E. D. Dilettanteism, 27.
Dinsmore, Robert (1757-1836), 116. Disciples, Emerson's, 158; Whit
"Deserted Village, The," Goldsmith's, Domesticity, American homestead, 17,
102; home-life depicted by the East
Dorr, Julia Caroline Ripley (1825- ), EARNESTNESS, 129; strength of Low-
Doudan, X., on poverty, 268; and see
Dowden, Edward, on Emerson, 178; on Lowell, 305; and see 360. Drake, Joseph Rodman, influence on Halleck, 40; and see 39, 75, 280. Drama and Dramatists, Godfrey's work, 33; Tyler and Dunlap, 36; Gris- wold on, 57; plays of Bird, Conrad, Longfellow, Willis, Sargent, Math- ews, and Boker, 57; merits and de- fects of Longfellow's dramatic poe- try, 204-207; rarity of the dramatic gift, 204; Taylor's dramas, 428-432; poetry's highest form, 428; requi- sites for success in, 429; Fawcett, 441; dramas by Leighton, Young, etc., 454; a symptom of national maturity, 466; present need and prospects of, 466–469; stage-plays, past and present, 466–468; question of text, action, and accessories, 467; audience and playwright, 468; town-life favorable to the dramatic poet, 468; recent dramatists, 469. Dramatic Quality, absent in our earlier periods, 66; Emerson's lack of, 156, 157; Lowell's, 341; needed for a revival of interest in poetry, 466. Drayton, Michael, 192. "Drum-Taps," Whitman's, 362. Dryden, 89, 331, 335.
Duffield, Samuel Willoughby (1843- ), 55, 443.
Dulness, Holmes on, 292.
ell's convictions, 312-314.
'Earthly Paradise, The," Morris's, 209.
Eastman, Charles Gamage, 49. Eccentricity, a weakness of transcen- dental poetry, 167-169. Echo Club, The, Taylor's, 422. Eclogues, 115.
Edwards, Jonathan, 34, 130, 296. Egan, Maurice Francis, 444. Eggleston, Edward, 463. Egoism, of the minor transcendental- ists, 147; dangers of, 271; Whit- man's, 390. Eighteenth-Century Style, Bryant's, 70, 71; Holmes's a survival, not a renaissance, 275, 276; modern à-la- mode verse, 275; knee-buckle verse, 281; Dr. Coles, 300.
Elegiac Poetry, “The North Shore Watch," 461.
"Elegy on a Shell," Dr. Mitchill's, 286. Elemental quality, characteristic of Bryant's verse, 81.
Elizabethan Period, and poets, influ- ence of, 56, 469; the lyrists, 374; and see 76, 188.
Ellsworth, Erastus Wolcott, 52. Elsie Venner, Holmes's, 294. Embargo, The, Bryant's, 72. Emerson, Ralph Waldo, his landscape, 47; master of the Concord group, 52; eulogy of Bryant, 66; review of his life, philosophy, and works, 133-179; his indecision between the methods of philosophy and art, 133,
134; ideal prose and verse, 134; his natural disciples, 134; felicity of touch, 135; a single purpose, 135; essentially a poet, 136; office, 137; tributes to his genius, 137; order of intellect, 137; birth, ancestry, train- ing, 138; early Unitarianism, 138; retirement from the Church, 138; after-life and career, 139; pupils and associates, 139; Nature, 140; personal traits and bearing, 140; death, 141; his philosophy analyzed, 141-147; optimism, 141; freedom from dogma, 142; an idealist and eclectic, 142; morals, 142; sense of real life, 142, 143; Plato his early guide, 143; his likeness to Plotinus, 144; innate wisdom, 145; transcen- dental method, 146; influence on pu- pils, 147; a liberator, 147; considered as a poet, 148-171; Poems, 1847, - May-Day-Poems, 1876, 148; view of art, 148, 149; "Brahma" and the universal Soul, 149; as a lyric poet, 150; Margaret Fuller's criticism on, 150, 160; not "didactic," 150; on Nature's hidden trail, 151; "Wood- notes," "Forerunners," 151, 152; "The Problem," "May-Day," 152; genius for diction and epithet, 152, 153; scientific intuition and pre- science, 153-155; "The Sphinx," 153; a seer of evolution, 154; view of Science and Art, 155; his lim- itations, of range, passion, action, 155-157; love-poetry, 157; patriotic verse, 157; a layer on of hands, 158; E. and Rossetti, 158; metrical style, 158-161; best understood by Americans, 159; his melody, 159; deficient sense of proportion and construction, 159; a nonconformist, 160; unique lyrics, 160; gift for "saying things," 161; famous pas-
sages in his poems, 161-163; rhyth- mical compression, 163; lyrical freedom, 164, 165; imaginative ex-
pression, ib.; "Threnody" and "Merlin," 165; Emerson and Whit- man, 166; his favorite poets and measures, 166; Orientalism, 167; blank-verse, ib.; changes observable in his style, 167-169; early blem- ishes, ib.; his own best censor, 169- 171; his artistic canons, 170; prose- writings, 171-176; mutual likeness of his prose and verse, 171; his essays compared with those of Bacon, Car- lyle, Landor, Montaigne, etc., 171, 172; prose-style, 172-174; apo- thegms, 172; idiomatic English, 173; rhythm and imagery of his prose, 173, 174; secular essays, on the Conduct of Life, etc., 175; Par- nassus, 175; summary of his traits, 176-179; compared with Longfel- low, 177, 178; his conception of the future bard, 179; Holmes's por- traiture of, 296; Arnold on, 297; view of Whitman, 349, 359; influ- ence on Whitman, 355, - on the new choir, 443; and see 12, 44, 98, 106, 110, 116, 118, 129, 130, 180, 216, 220, 223, 263, 279, 300, 304, 336, 342, 350, 351, 363, 380, 389, 390, 424, 436, 444, 457. Emersonian School, 145–147, 168, 169. England, Taine on, 48. English, Thomas Dunn, 41. English heroic verse, Holmes's mas- tery of, 288-290, his opinion of, 289; as written by Chaucer, Hunt, Keats, Pope, and others, 289. English Language, the, Bryant's use of, 84; consonantal quality, 91; Emerson's mastery of, 173; Lowell's English, 330, 331; beauty, strength, and copiousness, 475; and see 411.
English Traits, Emerson's, 171, 175; | Facility, Taylor's, 412.
idiomatic English of, 173. Ennui, a national characteristic, 9; the nurse of invention, 273. "Enoch Arden," Tennyson's, 117. Entailed Hat, The, Townsend's, 298. Environment, law of, 3; factors mod- ifying it, 3; early American, ad- verse to ideality, 75; Taylor's early, 398,- later, 416.
Epic quality, of "Hiawatha," 202. Epictetus, 142. Epicurus, 142.
Epigrams, Holmes's, 297; Lowell's pointed sayings, 332, 333.` Epithets, Emerson the master of, 153, 164, 165; Whitman's, 379. Equipment, Poe's, 260, 261; Taylor's, 410.
Essays, Lowell's, 330-338; and see Emerson, R. W.
Essays (First and Second Series), Em- erson's, 171.
Esther, de Kay's, 442. Ethics, Longfellow's, 221. "Euphorion," Taylor's, 413. Eureka, Poe's, 262. Evangel, The, Coles's, 300. Evangeline, Longfellow's, scenic and idyllic, 20; reviewed, 195-201; choice, management, and success of its measure, 195-199; Poe on, 196; Arnold on, 197, 198; the flower of American idyls, 200, 201; and see 90, 117, 216, 426, 457.
'Evening Revery, An," Bryant's, 93. Everett, Edward, on Bryant's poetry, 78; and see 138, 283. Evolution, 153, 154. Expression, all modes free to the poet, 373; when involved, in Taylor, 412. Extravagance, of genius, 389.
FABLE FOR CRITICS, A, Lowell's, 325.
Faith, essential to high art, 128. "Fall of the House of Usher, The," Poe's, 237; compared to Brown- ing's "Childe Roland," 258. Fame, at its best, 137; Longfellow's, 208; Poe's, 225, 227; as affected by biographers and critics, 265; measured in the end by actual prod- uct, 272; contemporary judgment difficult, 274; fame, reputation, no- toriety, etc., Whitman's, 349, 350, 394.
Fancy, Bryant's, 83; Whittier's, 119; Holmes's, 281.
Fantasy, Poe's use of the fantastic, 258. Fantasy and Passion, Fawcett's, 441. Fashion, in Art, 39; Whittier's style, 110; its law, and effect on Art, 273; Whitman's revival of the prophetic dithyramb, 371; ephemeral vogue of novel forms, 460; demand for prose fiction, 463.
Faust, Taylor's Translation of, 422– 425; rapid execution, 422; its method, 423; characteristics, 423; the "Dedication," ib.; notes, com- mentary, etc., 424; and see 204. Fawcett, Edgar, his Fantasy and Pas- sion, Song and Story, etc., 441. Felicitous passages, examples from Emerson, 161-163. Female Poets, American, early group, -a Scotch critic on, 444, — their 50,- relative position, 444, — compared with British, 444, —general advance, 445,- enumeration of, 445-447, — unaffected quality, 447; their rela- tive excellence a feature, 458. Fessenden, Thomas Green (1771 1837), 323, 455. Fiction, Prose.
Fields, Annie Adams (1834- ), 51, 445.
Fields, James Thomas, 59. Filicaja, a sonnet by, 214.
Finch, Francis Miles (1827- ), 49. Fireside Travels, Lowell's, 327, 329. First Books, 291.
FitzGerald, Edward, 184.
French quality and influence, 440, 441 ; Poe affected by, 261. Freneau, Philip, 35, 36. Frere, John Hookham, 277, 443. "Frontenac," Parkman's, 97. Frothingham, Ellen (1835- ), 55-
Fletcher, Andrew, on national songs, Frothingham, Nathaniel Langdon,
Folk-lore, 102; meagreness of, in the Frothing ham, Octavius Brooks,
Foote, Mary Hallock, 463. Force, conservation of, 153. Ford, translator of Dante, 210, 212. Foreign Opinion, how far insincere, 8; Dowden on Lowell, etc., 305; our debt to foreign critics, 473. Form, value of, in translation, 90; fa- vorite measures of Emerson, 167; poetic forms, Whitman's outcry against those familiar, 372, — tionale of the latter, 373, -depen- dent on time, accent, rhythm, etc., and based in nature, 372,-Goe- the on, 373,- Milton on rhyme, 374,-blank-verse, 374,- question of their endurance, 377,- genius master of all forms, 377; Poe's use of simple ballad-forms, 251; all forms included in the dramatic, 428; and see French Forms. Formalism, excessive in Whitman, 377, 386.
Fuller, Sarah Margaret, on Emerson, 150, 160, 164; her "Tribune" crit- icisms, 256; and see 52, 139, 175. "Future, Poetry of the," cannot now be produced upon a theory, 375. Future of American Poetry, the, 61, 476.
GALLAGHer, William Davis, 49. Garrison, William Lloyd, fellowship with Whittier, etc., 103-106; Whit- tier's poem on, 122; and see 130. Gautier, 441.
Genius, its exceptional quality, 3; la- tent, 15; need of excitants, 15; san- ity of Bryant's, 64; aided by cul- ture, 109, 306; Emerson on, 145; influence of Nature on, 156; more than a talent for work, 187; tests of, 191; interest aroused by, 226; priceless rarity of, 269; is it a neu- rotic disorder, 270; quality of Holmes's, 302; its self-culture, 307; Lowell's many-sided and original, 347; is consistent, 368; adapts it- self to all languages and forms, 377; paradoxical, 392, 393; and see 433, 438.
Genre, lyrics and idyls, Longfellow's, 216; Whitman's work, 380.
George Eliot." See Cross.
Georgian Period, 194, 275, 276.
German influence, on Longfellow, 187.
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