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"Here sits again the old Anotomy,

Which Use to please the Country People's eye;

For if they in this place don't see his features

They'll not know at what time to Cut their Creatures.”—1706.

JANUARY.

The Earth is white like Neptune's foamy face
When his proud Waves the hardy Rocks embrace.
Bad Weather a hatching.

FEBRUARY.

Boreas's chilly breath attacks our Nature
And turns the Presbyterian to a Quaker.

Winter seems stronger

The Days are longer.

Rome's sign will disturb his Holiness.

MARCH.

Phoebus & Mars conjoin'd do both agree,

This Month shall warm (nay, more than usual) be.

I now predict the Winter's Death & Spring's Birth.
Both Heat & Cold contend together

(to get the Day) about the Weather.

APRIL.

The Birds like Orpheus now all things invite
To come and hear Melodious sweet delight.

MAY.

MAY, like a Virgin quickly yields her Charms

To the Embrace of Winter's Icy Arms.

A cold May storm which will pacifie Noisy Affairs, &
Conclude long Debates.

JUNE.

SOL'S scorching Rays puts Blood in Fermentation

And is stark naught to Acts of Procreation.

JULY.

THE Moon (this Month) that pale-fac'd Queen of Night
Will be disrob'd of all her borrow'd Light.

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Now there's great signs of Rain or Hail
But in Dry times great Signs do Fail.

AUGUST.

The Earth and Sky Resound with Thunder Loud
And Oblique Streams flash from the dusky Cloud.

SEPTEMBER.

The burthen'd Earth abounds with various Fruit
Which doth the Epicurean's Palate suit.

OCTOBER.

THE Tyrant Mars old Saturn now opposes
Which stirs up Feuds and may make bloody Noses.

NOVEMBER.

Now what remains to Comfort up our Lives
Is cordial Liquor and kind loving Wives.

DECEMBER.

The Chrystal streams congeal'd to Icy Glass
Become fit Roads for Travellers to pass.

Christmas is nigh-The bare Name of it
to Rich or Poor will be no Profit.

TO THE LEGITIMATE SONS OF URANIA. GENTLEMEN:

All the Ephemeries now Extant among us, and Tables of that nature containing the Eclipses, Lunations, Planets places, and aspects calculated for the meridian of London, are notoriously false for the first four Months of this Year, and differ from the Truth as far as light from darkness: but I with much care and elaborate Calculations have supplied the defects of the said four months in every respect, and with much difficulty have introduced another Almanack into the World, which is entirely of my own Calculating and not borrowed.

And tho' I do not avouch the verity of my Calculation, yet I doubt not but that they will come pretty nigh the Truth, except some Typographical Errors intervene. I have inserted the Moon's Rising and Setting in the last column of my Almanack,

which I doubt not but will meet with general acceptance by my Countrymen: And tho' I have left out the Planets' Places there, and inserted them in the great Column of the Weather, here and there, where there was room, yet it was not out of ill will to the sublime Sons of Art, but because they spring up so thinly, scarce one in an hundred.

And tho' my Brethren Almanack makers be reckoned among that Number yet they have all (this year) built upon Colson's1 Calendar (a rotten foundation) which hath filled the first four months of their Almanacks as full of Errors as there are Days in the same. I am far from laying a foundation for a long Controversy with those of my own fraternity, but because I would not have the World depend upon so great untruth, I would have them Re-calculate their Eclipses, and they shall find themselves that they are mistaken: two of 'em make their first Eclipse (which they say is of the Moon) to be on the 24th Day of February tho' by their own Almanacks the Moon is at her first Quarter at that time, and as for their Eclipse of the Sun which they make to be on the 19th day of March it is as far from the truth as the other, for the Sun at that time is above forty degrees distance from the Dragon's head, which carries the shade of the moon to the north more than three times the Diameter of the Earth, and therefore it is impossible in nature that the Earth should suffer an Eclipse at that time. Thus much I thought fit to tell the World that they might not mistake a third in the Number, and a month in the Time of the Eclipses this year. NATH. AMES.

Octob. 25th, 1728.

Notes on 1729.—The fear of adverse criticism which possessed our Author when he essayed his first Almanack has now borne fruit, and with the tide of success has floated in the carping censor, and on his first page in this year's production he casts a poetical "sop to Cerberus."

The monthly poetical offerings of the muse continue to improve. Momus exerts a mild influence, and in some lines the spirit of Hippocrates is shadowed forth evincing the proficiency of the "Student in Physick," while under November the social qualities of the future "Dedham innkeeper" are quite apparent.

1 Possibly Nathaniel Colson, a noted Almanack maker of London.

In his address to the "Legitimate Sons of Urania" the Doctor demonstrates his superiority in the world of figures, and while apologizing for the non-appearance of certain Astrological features he berates his London contemporary for his erratic conclusions, and in a left-handed manner sympathizes with his Almanack making neighbors for their misfortune in following blindly, the unverified Ephemerides of the mother country Astronomer. While the Doctor's argument is unanswerable he has opened the door now for continued controversy and aspersion.

One of the contemporary almanack makers whom Dr. Ames took to task for erratic calculations was Mr. Nathan Bowen who wrote under the soubriquet "a Native of New England," and in his Almanack 1730 thus replied to his castigator: "I have once more ventured into the world, notwithstanding a Repulse I met with the last Year, from a Young Stripling, who under the influence of Mercury, gave his Pen a Latitude beyond that of his Beard; but let him know, That tho' he hath so great a value for the merits of his own performance, were I disposed to pick holes in his Coat, I should leave him in a ragged Condition; tho' I rather chuse to take the Advice of Old Mecaenas to his friend Cremutius, which was 'never to be concerned at what was spoken against him.' For (saith he) 'If what is alleged against us be true, it is rather our business to Reform our selves, than for others to hold their Tongues; But if what is said of us be false, so soon as we show a Concern at it, we make it suspected for Truth, the Contempt of such Discourses discredits them, and takes away the pleasure from those that raise them; If you resent them more than you ought to do, it is in the power of the most contemptible Enemy to disturb the Repose of your Life; and all your power cannot secure you against vexation."

THE ALMANACK FOR 1730

BY NATHANIEL AMES, Jun.

Student in Physick & Astronomy.

BOSTON: Printed by B. Green and sold at the Booksellers Shops, 1730.

Bright Scenes do change, three Posting Years shan't Cease

Before stern Mars stares in the Face of Peace,
Steel Glitt'ring Spears the very Fields affright
And Europe all seems fir'd with armour bright.
Saturn & Jove contend and will not yield
So dead & Wounded pave the bloody Field.

JANUARY.

Could'st thou mount up, and be as far
As (in our Sight) the farthest Star;
Thou there as many more might see
Shine in the vast Immensity!
And then as far again should'st fly
Thou wouldest more and more espy.

FEBRUARY.

Now all a Loud the Winds do blow
About the hoary heaps of Snow,
With feather'd Rain the ways are foul
No Birds do sing Except the Owl:
But every Bird has chose his Mate
The joyful Spring to Celebrate.

MARCH.

Cunkeechah Netop? what News you speak to me?
Muffy good news; what? you no Stommonee?
By by come Elwipes much as me can wish
Me Tink nuxt Week den me shan heb it Bish
Where is Tat prace you speak to me? Me ashk it
Me tink some Pokes he cann his Lame Namaskitt.

APRIL.

When first the Spring Dissolves the Mountain Snow, And Western Winds upon the Waters blow,

When Neptunes fury stops, the Winds do sleep

And only Whisper Musick to the deep.

Then Smooth Fac'd Thetis bids you hoist your Sails, And plow the Briny Seas with prosperous Gales.

MAY.

Aurora's Winged Choristers Prepare

To Chant forth Anthems in Harmonious Air

And Mounting Lark Day's Herald gets on Wing

And bids each Bird choose out their bough to Sing:

The Daz'ling Sun sends down Porlific beams,

And Rarifies the Earth with piercing Gleams.

JUNE.

Hail, high-pitch'd Sol, thy Scorching Aetna turn
To gentle heat, and let thy Rays not burn.
But yet I say, thou Dumb and Senceless thing
Thou must obey thy Great Creator King.

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