The History of Modern Europe: From the Fall of Constantinople, in 1453, to the War in the Crimea, in 1857, Том 3

affairs alliance allies ambassador Archduke army assistance attack Augustus battle Book campaign capitulation captured Cardinal ceded CHAP Charles II Charles XII Charles's command compelled concluded Condé conquests Cossacks Court crown Czar Danish death declared defeated Denmark Diet dominions Duchy Duke of Lorraine Duke of Orléans Duke of Savoy Dumont Dutch Elector of Bavaria Elector of Brandenburg Emperor Empire endeavoured engaged England English entered Europe favour fleet force France Frederick William French King German Gesch Grand Hist Holland House of Austria imperial John Casimir July June King of Poland King of Sweden kingdom League Leopold Livonia Louis XIV March Mazarine minister monarch negociations nobles October Palatine Paris Parliament Peace of Westphalia Peter Philip Polish Pope Porte Portugal possession Prince Protestant provinces Prussia Queen restored Rhine Russians siege Spaniards Spanish Netherlands Stadtholder States-General success Swedish throne took treaty Treaty of Roskild troops Turenne Turks victory Vienna