Изображения страниц
PDF
EPUB

thy favourite plant to the bridegroom Amra, who fheds fragrance near her. Proceed, my child, on thy journey.

Sacontala. [approaching the two damfels.] Sweet friends! let this Madhavi creeper be a precious depofit in your hands.

Anujuya and Priyamvada. Alas! in whole care fhall we be left?

[they both weep.] Canna. Tears are vain, Anufúyá: our Sacontalá ought rather to be fupported by your firmness, than weakened by your weeping.

[all advance] Sacontala. Father! when yon female antelope, who now moves flowly from the weight of the young ones with which he is pregnant, fhall be delivered of them, fend me, I beg, a kind meffage, with tidings of her fafety-Do not forget.

Canna. My beloved! I will not forget it.

Sacontala, advancing, then flopping.] Ah! what is it that clings to the fkirts of my robe, and detains me? [She turns round, and looks.]

Canna. It is thy adopted child, the little fawn, whofe mouth, when

the fharp points of Cufa-grafs had wounded it, has been so often fmeared by thy hand with the healing oil of Ingudì; who has been fo often fed by thee with a handful of Syámáka grains, and now will not leave the footsteps of his protectress.

Sacontala. Why doft thou weep, tender fawn, for me, who must leave cur common dwelling-place ?-As thou waft reared by me when thou hadft loft thy mother, who died foon after thy birth, fo will my fofter-father attend thee, when we are separated, with anxious care.-Return, poor thing! return-we must part.

[fhe burfs into tears.]

Canna. Thy tears, my child, ill fuit the occafion: we shall all meet again: be firm: fee the direct road before thee, and follow it.-When the big tear lurks beneath thy beautiful eye-lashes, let thy refolution check its firft efforts to difengage itfelf. In thy paffage over this earth, where the paths are now high, now low, and the true path feldom diftinguished, the traces of thy feet muft needs be unequal; but virtue will prefs thee right onward."

t

1

[blocks in formation]

Retrospective view of the affairs of the Netherlands in the years 1789 and
1790. Emperor abolishes all the ancient privileges and immunities of Bra-
bant, which increases the emigration of the principal inhabitants to the
neighbouring countries in a prodigious degree. Several decrees at length
iffued against emigration, and the nobility and clergy charged to return, under
the penalty of forfeiture; but this proclamation produces no effect. City and
lordship of Breda feem to become the bead-quarters of the emigrants. Va-
rious caufes which induced the neighbouring governments, as well as their

Jubjects at large, to be much interested in favour of the Netherlanders. Em-

peror fequeftrates all the abbeys in Brabant, and appoints civil officers for

the adminiftration of their revenues. Impolicy of this meafure. Confpiracy

in Bruffels for blowing up the houses of the Counts Dalton and Trautmanf

dorff, and the feizure of that city, fortunately difcovered. States of Bra-

bant, affembled at Breda, vote themselves a regular and legal assembly, and

pass a strong remonftrance to the Emperor, which they fend by exprefs to

Vienna. Letter from the Archbishop of Malines to the Pope. Infurgents

commence hoftilities on the borders of Dutch Flanders, where they take the

forts Lillo, &c. General Count Schroeder dispatched with a strong body of

Imperial troops to repress the infurgents, who retreat to the small town of

Turnhout. Action at Turnhout, in which the Auftrians are defeated with

much lofs. Faults charged upon Schroeder's conduct, who is ftripped of his

military commands, and recalled to Germany. Indignation of the Emperor

at this defeat. Savage cruelties charged upon the Auftrians at Turnhout

This fuccefs ferves as a general fignal for the recal of the exiles, who now

burst into the frontiers on every fide, and affume the name of the Patriotic

Army. Caufes why the great exertions of the Generals Dalton and Bender

produce no fuitable effect. Extreme cowardice and profligacy of the veteran

foldiers in the Netherlands, to be attributed entirely to the laxity of difcipline
in which they had been long indulged, through the miftaken policy, and by
the abfolute command of Jofeph. Auftrians continually defeated, and the ac-
tions very bloody. General Bender's unsuccessful attack upon Tirlemont,
aubere great flaughter and many cruelties are faid to have taken place. Great
caution to be objerved in receiving as facts the horrible accounts of cruelty
now published. Severe encounter in the open field, in which General
d'Arberg is defeated by the Patriots. Army faved by the gallantry of the
regiment of Bender. Prince of Anbalt Defjau killed, Ghent recovered from
the Auftrians, after a course of fevere conflicts which lafted fome days, by a
bandful of the Patriotic troops. Conciliatory declaration issued by the Emperor
to the inhabitants of the Low Countries. Sovereign authority affumed by the
States of Flanders; who declare the Emperor to have forfeited all right
and title to it. Signal and unaccountable expulfion of General Dalton and
the Auftrians from Bruffels by a body of the burghers. That general ob-
liged to capitulate, and to evacuate the town directly with the remainder of
bis troops. Moderation, good temper, and excellency of conduct, observed by
the inhabitants of Bruffels in this revolution. General Dalton abandons
Namur, and retires with the remains of his baffled troops towards Luxem-
burgh. Count Cobentzel fent from Vienna to endeavour to reconcile matters.
Ultimatum of the States of Brabant. Act of union offenfive and defenfive
between the States of Flanders and Brabant; which is foon acceded to by
all the other provinces, except Limbourg. Ill effects produced in the Nether-
lands by the example of France, and the induftry of the difciples to its new
doctrines. Federal union formed between the provinces; the confederacy to
be diftinguifhed by the appellation of the United Belgic States. Ill faccess
of the Brabanters in their unjust attack upon Limbourg. Citadel of Ant-
werp taken. English volunteers, and a British legion formed. Difcord and
faction appear early in the new commonwealth, and foon diftract all the
operations of government. Lofe by their ill conduct and diffentions the friend-
bip and protection of the allied powers. Luft of power, and the contention
for it, the great fources of difcord, and of all the evils that fell upon the
country. Some account of the principal parties. Patriotic affembly in Bruf-
fels bears no small resemblance to the Jacobin Society in Paris. Death of
the Emperor. Memorial from Leopold on his acceffion, produces no effect.
Some account of General Vander Merch: he is appointed Generaliffimo by
bis officers, but Congrefs refuse to confirm the nomination. Vander Merch
arrefts the deputies who are fent to the army by the Congress; and ifjues a
declaration to the people. Violent refolves of the officers. Appearances of a
civil war. Army abandons their general, who is fent prifoner to the caftle
of Antwerp. Difcoments increase to the highest pitch. Government lofe
all reputation, and fail in raifing money at home and abroad. Towns of
Flanders refufe to aid Brabant in an expedition against the Auftrians.
Confternation of Congress on receiving notice that the King of Prufia bad
acknowledged Leopold as Duke of Brabant. Proposals for raifing a great
patriotic army come to nothing. Manifefto of the Emperor. Speedy down-
fal of the Congrefs evident; yet they obftinately perfevere carrying on a

in

fruitless

Fruitless war on the borders, notwithstanding all the representations of the
mediating powers. Convention at the Hague between the mediating powers
and the Emperor, by which a new conftitution is granted to the Auftrian
Low Countries. Obftinacy of the Congress ftill continuing, General Bender
advances to Bruffels, at whole approach they difperfe, and fly, in the utmost
terror, to the neighbouring countries. Inauguration of Leopold as Duke of
Brabant.

Meeting of the new parliament. Speech from the throne. Addrefs voted by
the house of commons. Mr. Fox's remarks on the addrefs. Addrefs voted
by the houfe of lords. Lord Stanhope's Speech upon the occafion. Copies of
the declaration and counter-declaration figned at Madrid, and of the con-
vention with Spain, laid before both houses. Debates upon this fubject in
the house of commons. Addrefs to his Majesty, congratulating him upon the
fuccefs of the late negociations. Objections of Mr. Fox to this addrefs; an-
wered by Mr. Pitt. Houfe of Lords.-Marquis of Lansdowne. Committee
of ways and means to defray the expences of the late armament. Debates
in the house of commons upon the question, whether an impeachment abated
by a diffolution of parliament.-In the house of lords. Mr. Burke's motion
for the limitation of Mr. Haftings's impeachment.
[35

Refumed account of Mr. Burke's motion for the limitation of the impeachment.

Caufes affigned by him for the delay in the progress of the trial. Various ad-

verfe motions made, and negatived. Original motion carried without a divi-

fon. Progress of the trial. Mr. Loveden's motion for the continuation of

the feffion until the impeachment fhould be concluded. Mr. Haftings's speech at

the close of the trial of the year. Obfervations on the great question decided

this feffion, That impeachments do not abate by a diffolution of parliament."

Dangerous tendency of the opinions, that this decifion was according to the

principles of the conftitution, but contrary to the practice of parliament.

grefion to the hiftory of the firft impeachments on record in the "Good Parlia-

ment" of Edward the Third. Our best modern hiftorians deficient in their ac-

counts of this interefting period. State of political parties in that parliament.

Condition of the kingdom under the duke of Lancafter's adminiftration.

Preparatory fteps and actual impeachments of the duke's party. Return of

that party to power, after the diffolution of parliament. Their violent pro-

ceedings against Sir Peter de la Mare and their other political opponents. New

parliament under the direct influence of the duke of Lancaster. Proceedings

of that parliament relative to the impeachments. Authority of Selden.

Nature of the proof anciently admitted, fhewn from the Pafton papers. Ar-

gument drawn from it. Acceffion of Richard the Second-Conclufion of this

important fubject.

CHAP.

« ПредыдущаяПродолжить »