The "Racial" Economy of Science: Toward a Democratic Future

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Sandra Harding
Indiana University Press, 22 окт. 1993 г. - Всего страниц: 544
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"The classic and recent essays gathered here will challenge scholars in the natural sciences, philosophy, sociology, anthropology, and women's studies to examine the role of racism in the construction and application of the sciences. Harding... has also created a useful text for diverse classroom settings." -- Library Journal

"A rich lode of readily accessible thought on the nature and practice of science in society. Highly recommended." -- Choice

"This is an excellent collection of essays that should prove useful in a wide range of STS courses." -- Science, Technology, and Society

"... important and provocative... "Â -- The Women's Review of Books

"The timeliness and utility of this large interdisciplinary reader on the relation of Western science to other cultures and to world history can hardly be overemphasized. It provides a tremendous resource for teaching and for research... "Â -- Ethics

"Excellent." -- The Reader's Review

"Sandra Harding is an intellectually fearless scholar. She has assembled a bold, impressive collection of essays to make a volume of illuminating power. This brilliantly edited book is essential reading for all who seek understanding of the multicultural debates of our age. Never has a book been more timely." -- Darlene Clark Hine

These authors dispute science's legitimation of culturally approved definitions of race difference -- including craniology and the measurement of IQ, the notorious Tuskegee syphilis experiments, and the dependence of Third World research on First World agendas.

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Стр. 2
By " Eurocentrism " I mean the assumption that Europe functions autonomously from other parts of the world ; that Europe is its own origin , final end , and agent ; and that Europe and people of European descent in the Americas and ...
Стр. 8
equal or , in some cases , superior to those of at least the early modern period in Europe . ... Its knowledge was appropriated by the European conquerors and recycled through European science , without acknowledgment of its origins .
Стр. 20
Walter Rodney , How Europe Underdeveloped Africa ( Washington , D.C .: Howard University Press , 1982 ) ; Manning Marable , How Capitalism Underdeveloped Black America ( Boston : South End Press , 1983 ) . 4. There is no uncontroversial ...
Стр. 21
11 ) of the meanings of organicism and mechanism in the early modern period in Europe ; Donna Haraway's discussion ( in this collection ) of differences in the ways Anglo - American and Japanese primatology communities conceptualize ...
Стр. 26
... rewrite the history of the origins of European " civilization " to make it self - generating ; and , through ... of European sciences of the discoveries and inventions that Europeans borrowed from China but rarely acknowledged .

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The "Racial" economy of science: toward a democratic future

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Have Western sciences been entirely progressive, particularly in regards to "race?'' Or is their inherent Eurocentrism responsible for perpetuating a "racial economy''--that is, for parceling out ... Читать весь отзыв

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Содержание

Eurocentric Scientific IlliteracyA Challenge
1
EARLY NONWESTERN SCIENTIFIC TRADITIONS
7
Poverties and Triumphs of the Chinese Scientific Tradition
30
Martin Bernal
47
Early Andean Experimental Agriculture
64
Blacks
84
Gloria A Marshall
116
The Study of Race
128
James Jones
275
Calling the Shots? The International Politics of DepoProvera
287
Colonialism and the Evolution of Masculinist Forestry
303
The Struggle
315
Environmental Racism
326
Methods and Values in Science
341
The Role of Analogy in Science
359
Donna Haraway
377

Lewontin Steven Rose and Leon J Kamin
142
Disease Class and Ideology in Science
161
The Rejection
170
Race and the Cult
201
NineteenthCentury
210
The Role of Foundation Support
228
A Black Womans JourneyAn
239
Increasing the Participation of Black Women in Science
249
The Characteristics
259
Japan and the United States
398
The Relevance of Anthropology to Colonialism and Imperialism
408
TOWARD A DEMOCRATIC STRATEGY FOR WORLD SCIENCES
429
Bill Zimmerman et al
440
Science and Black People
456
Politics of Science
472
A Third World Response
484
Name Index
519
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The "Racial" Economy of Science: Toward a Democratic Future
Sandra G. Harding
Просмотр фрагмента - 1993
The "Racial" Economy of Science: Toward a Democratic Future
Sandra G. Harding
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Часто встречающиеся слова и выражения

African American animals anthropology areas Association become biological called cause century civilization claims colonial concept concerned countries course critical cultural disease dominant early economic effects environment Europe European example exist experience fact female fields forces genetic groups human important increased individuals industrial institutions intellectual interest issues Japanese kind knowledge less lives major male mean measure metaphor method minority nature Nazi Negro objective observers organization origin period physicians physics political population position possible potato practice Press problems production projects question race racial racism relations responsibility scientific scientists social society species structure theory Third World tion traditions United University values Western women York

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Стр. 87 - I will say in addition to this that there is a physical difference between the white and black races which I believe will forever forbid the two races living together on terms of social and political equality.
Встречается в книгах (380) с 1833 по 2008
Стр. 87 - I advance it therefore as a suspicion only, that the blacks, whether originally a distinct race, or made .distinct by time and circumstances, are inferior to the whites in the endowments both of body and mind.
Встречается в книгах (309) с 1803 по 2008
Стр. 92 - I am apt to suspect the negroes and in general all the other species of men (for there are four or five different kinds) to be naturally inferior to the whites. There never was a civilized nation of any other complexion than white, nor even any individual eminent either in action or speculation.* No ingenious manufacturers amongst them, no arts, no sciences.
Встречается в книгах (180) с 1753 по 2008
Стр. 81 - In a quite constant way, Orientalism depends for its strategy on this flexible positional superiority, which puts the Westerner in a whole series of possible relationships with the Orient without ever losing him the relative upper hand.
Встречается в книгах (111) с 1977 по 2007
Стр. 189 - One hundred and fifty years of the experts' advice to women (New York: Pantheon, 1979). See also Janice Law Trecker, 'Sex, science and education', American Quarterly 26 (October 1974): pp. 352-66; and Margaret W. Rossiter, Women Scientists in America: Struggles and strategies to 1940 (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1982), especially the chapters titled 'A manly profession', pp.
Встречается в книгах (143) с 1936 по 2008
Стр. 93 - We will walk on our own feet ; we will work with our own hands ; we will speak our own minds.
Встречается в книгах (455) с 1835 по 2008
Стр. 92 - Such a uniform and constant difference could not happen, in so many countries and ages, if nature had not made an original distinction betwixt these breeds of men. Not to mention our colonies, there are Negroe slaves dispersed all over Europe, of which none ever discovered any symptoms of ingenuity; tho1 low people, without education, will start up amongst us, and distinguish themselves in every profession.
Встречается в книгах (92) с 1768 по 2008
Стр. 27 - Romantics and racists it was simply intolerable for Greece, which was seen not merely as the epitome of Europe but also as its pure childhood, to have been the result of the mixture of native Europeans and colonizing Africans and Semites.
Встречается в книгах (56) с 1967 по 2007
Стр. 362 - In the simplest formulation, when we use a metaphor we have two thoughts of different things active together and supported by a single word, or phrase, whose meaning is a resultant of their interaction.
Встречается в книгах (154) с 1930 по 2008
Стр. 20 - Donna Haraway, Primate Visions: Gender, Race, and Nature in the World of Modern Science (New York: Routledge, 1989...
Встречается в книгах (214) с 1965 по 2007

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Об авторе (1993)

SANDRA HARDING, a philosopher, is Professor of Education and Women Studies at UCLA. She is author of Whose Science: Whose Knowledge?: Thinking from Women's Lives and The Science Question in Feminism, and editor of Feminism and Methodology: Social Science Issues.

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НазваниеThe "Racial" Economy of Science: Toward a Democratic Future
The "Racial" Economy of Science
Race, Gender, and Science
РедакторSandra Harding
ИздательIndiana University Press, 1993
ISBN0253115531, 9780253115539
Количество страницВсего страниц: 544
  
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