Natural science and religion, 2 lectures1880 |
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Стр. 4
... respect to the debatable land which lies along the bor- ders of theology and natural science , and which has been harried by many a raid from both sides , I am not confident that I can be helpful in composing strifes or in the fixing of ...
... respect to the debatable land which lies along the bor- ders of theology and natural science , and which has been harried by many a raid from both sides , I am not confident that I can be helpful in composing strifes or in the fixing of ...
Стр. 5
... respect to the tendencies of certain recently developed doctrines , which in schools of theology are almost everywhere spoken against , but which are everywhere permeating the lay mind- whether for good or for evil - and are raising ...
... respect to the tendencies of certain recently developed doctrines , which in schools of theology are almost everywhere spoken against , but which are everywhere permeating the lay mind- whether for good or for evil - and are raising ...
Стр. 6
... respecting the age and gradual development of the earth and of the solar system , which came in with geology and modern astronomy . I remember the time when it was a mooted question whether geology and orthodox Christianity were ...
... respecting the age and gradual development of the earth and of the solar system , which came in with geology and modern astronomy . I remember the time when it was a mooted question whether geology and orthodox Christianity were ...
Стр. 11
... respects ordinary plants and animals , the difficulty of laying down a definition has become far greater than ever before . In short , the animal and vege- table lines , diverging widely above , join below in a loop . Naturalists may ...
... respects ordinary plants and animals , the difficulty of laying down a definition has become far greater than ever before . In short , the animal and vege- table lines , diverging widely above , join below in a loop . Naturalists may ...
Стр. 36
... respects the vege- tation , from which I should naturally draw illus- trations , the nature and amount of the likeness between the existing flora and that of a preced- ing geological period has recently been summed up by Saporta in the ...
... respects the vege- tation , from which I should naturally draw illus- trations , the nature and amount of the likeness between the existing flora and that of a preced- ing geological period has recently been summed up by Saporta in the ...
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accept agree antecedent ascertained assuming assumption carbonic acid cells cellulose chlorophyll Christian common complete conception connected course of Nature creative act Darwin Darwinian differences direct distinct Divine doctrine doubt earth ends energy essential evolution evolutionists existing explain facts fixity forms germs ground higher animals hypothesis idea immediate creation immortality individual inferences inorganic nature interbreed kingdom known living things mediate creation mind miracle monistic natural causes natural history natural science natural selection naturalist nebular hypothesis North American Review organic matter origin origin of species oxygen particular peptone perplexity phenomena philosophical physical science plant or animal plants and animals principle of natural protoplasm question races reason religion religious rest scientific belief sense simple solar system somehow species structure supernatural suppose theism theistic theologians theological theory thought tific tion tween uniformity of Nature variation varieties vegetable whole wholly
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Стр. 55 - And so it is written, The first man Adam was made a living soul, the last Adam was made a quickening spirit. Howbeit, that was not first which is spiritual, but that which is natural ; and afterward that which is spiritual.
Стр. 74 - To my mind it accords better with what we know of the laws impressed on matter by the Creator, that the production and extinction of the past and present inhabitants of the world should have been due to secondary causes, like those determining the birth and death of the individual.
Стр. 55 - From harmony, from heavenly harmony, This universal frame began : When Nature underneath a heap of jarring atoms lay, And could not heave her head, The tuneful voice was heard from high. Arise ye more than dead. Then cold and hot, and moist and dry, In order to their stations leap, And music's power obey. From harmony, from heavenly harmony, This universal frame began : From harmony to harmony Through all the compass of the notes it ran...
Стр. 44 - (1837, pp. 19, 339), declares that " horticultural experiments have established, beyond the possibility of refutation, that botanical species are only a higher and more permanent class of varieties." He extends the same view to animals. The Dean believes that single species of each genus were created in an originally highly plastic condition, and that these have produced, chiefly by intercrossing, but likewise by variation, all our existing species.
Стр. 90 - it could affect the solar system only by its weight'),1 and says that ' we seem entitled to conclude that during such time as we can have evidence of, no intelligence or volition has been concerned in events happening within the range of the solar system, except that of animals living on the planets.
Стр. 74 - There is grandeur in this view of life, with its several powers, having been originally breathed by the Creator into a few forms or into one; and that, whilst this planet has gone cycling on according to the fixed law of gravity, from so simple a beginning endless forms most beautiful and most wonderful have been, and are being evolved.
Стр. 76 - This is a legitimate and on the whole a good working hypothesis. The questionable point is whether the sum of the differences can be obtained from the individually small variations by simple addition. I very much doubt it. I doubt especially if simple addition is capable of congruously adding up such different denominations. That is, while I see how variations of a given organ or structure can be led on to great modification, I cannot conceive how non-existent organs come thus to be, how wholly new...
Стр. 9 - I trust that the veneration rightly due to the Old Testament is not impaired by the ascertaining that the Mosaic is not an original but a compiled cosmogony. Its glory is, that while its materials were the earlier property of the race, they were in this record purged of polytheism and Nature-worship, and impregnated with ideas which we suppose the world will never outgrow.
Стр. 44 - ... by art, seems to be done with equal efficacy, though more slowly, by nature, in the formation of varieties of mankind, fitted for the country which they inhabit.
Стр. 107 - I take it that leligion is based on the idea of a Divine Mind revealing himself to intelligent creatures for moral ends. We shall perhaps agree that the revelation on which our religion is based is an example of evolution; that it has been developed by degrees and in stages, much of it in connection with second causes and human actions; and that the current of revelation has been mingled with the course of events. I suppose...