Titles of Articles are printed in heavy type.
Adam, De l'Isle, Grand Master of Order of St. John, 279 Africa, Germany and, 153; pan- German ambitions for world-domi- nation, 153; German designs in Central Africa, 153; strategic considerations, 154; position of Egypt and Suez Canal, 155; loyalty of natives to European overlords, 156; native levies, 156; special character of racial problem in South Africa, 157; British rule over coloured races, 159; treatment of Indian and African economic problems contrasted, 159; danger of protectionist policy, 159; export duty on West African oil-seeds, 160; French colonial policy results in Morocco, 160; policy of the 'open-door,' 162; mutual interests of British and French possessions, 162; co-opera- tion urged, 163; question of restoring German colonies, 163; position of South West Africa, 164; of the tropical colonies, 165; de- cline of native populations under German rule, 165; Allied obliga- tions to African natives, 166 Alvarez, Seño Melquia des, 141, 146 American League to Enforce Peace: programme, 5, 21 Aristotle quoted, 194
Asquith, Rt. Hon. H., quoted, 11 Austria, What is? 364; accession
of Emperor Charles, 364; changes in position of Hapsburg dominions certain, 364; anti-Serb and anti- Slav policy inspired by Germany, 365; annexation of Bosnia-Herze. govina, 365; German responsi- bility for ultimatum to Serbia, 366; Mr. Steed's experiences and
fears of a European war, 366; Austrian Embassy's efforts to influence him in July 1914; attitude of British Foreign Office towards his suggestions, 370; Austro-German efforts to influence British press, 371; present agita- tion against dismemberment of Austria, 371; suggested federalist rearrangement of Hapsburg do- minions, 371; Professor L. Eisen- mann's conclusions: the dynastic Austria-Hungary, 372; Hermann Bahr's definition of the Austrian nation : the nation of Court counsellors, 373-4; historical de- velopment of the 'families,' 374; revival of sense of nationality, 375; incapacity of the Hapsburgs, 375; Emperor Charles' supposed aspirations for reorganisation, 376; future status of Austrian Germans, 376; conservation of Dual Monarchy principal interest of Germany, 377; scheme for complete Germanisation of Aus- tria, 377; policy of Count Clam- Martinitz and Count Czernin, 378; effect of the Russian revolution, 379; non-German opposition to Germanisation scheme, 379; the scheme abandoned, 379; attitude of Austrian Germans, 380; Em- peror Charles' refusal to take Oath to the Constitution, 380; Germans and the loss of pre- dominance, 381; position of Magyars, 382; problem of the Hapsburg dynasty, 382; German plan to federalise Austria, 383; policy of the Allies, 383: Italian aims and Southern Slav unity, 384-5
Bagehot, Walter, quoted, 193 Baghdad, The Responsibility for, 386; the Commission's report and postponement of the issue, 386; expedition the outcome of Turkish intervention, 387; sei- zure of Basra, 387; inspired by the Admiralty, 388; attitude of Government of India, 388; com- position of original expedition, 389; suggested advance to Baghdad rejected, 389; advance to Kurna, 390; reluctance of Government of India to send reinforcements: critical position on Indian frontier, 390-1; despatch of reinforcements and appointment of General Nixon, 391; his instructions, 391; battle of Shaiba, 392; vacillation of various authorities, 392; Ad- miralty and protection of Persian oil pipe-line, 392-3; occupation of Amara and Nasiriyeh, 393; occupation of Kut-el-Amara, 394; General Nixon's plan to advance to Baghdad, 394; plan vetoed, 394; Cabinet decision to advance, 395; unsoundness of political reasons, 396; general military situation examined, 397; report of Inter- Departmental Committee, 397-8; attitude of General Staff, 398; opposition of Government
India, 398; General Nixon's con- fidence, 399; General Townshend's warning, 399; support of Govern- ment of India secured, 400; General Duff's position, 400; General Bar- row's attitude, 401; bad counsel of military advisers, 401; Cabinet responsibility, 401-2; apportion- ment of responsibility by Com- mission criticised, 403; public attention concentrated on minor issues, 404-5; agitation against Lord Hardinge, 405; ministers and penalties, 405
Bahr, Hermann, quoted, 364, 373 Bakunin, Michel, 122, 213, 215 Baring, Major Maurice, In Memoriam: A.H., 300, 306
Barrès, M. Maurice, quoted, 82 Bebel, 213, 214, 222
Bedford, Rev. W. K. R., Malta and the Knights Hospitallers, 282 Beer, Mr. M., History of British Socialism, 210
Bismarck, 213, 377
Bordeaux, M. Henri, La Jeunesse Nouvelle, 72
Boulanger, Omer, L'Internationale socialiste a vécu, 222, 226 Brend, William A., The Future of the Public Health Services, 235- See Public
Breusing, Admiral, quoted, 264 British Group's Proposals for Inter- national Council of Conciliation, 6 Brooke, Rupert, 302
Bryce, Lord, quoted, 199 Burleigh, Lord, 5
Burns, C. Delisle, The Morality of Nations, 4
Choudens, Jacques de, 90
Clay, Sir Arthur, From Contract to Status? 330. See Contract. Colonial Retribution,' 51; the Col- onies and the war, 51; first English settlements in Virginia, 51; wrong choice of settler and the remedy, 53; Puritan settle- ments at Cape Cod and Massachu- setts Bay, 55; position of the State, 56; settlers' attitude to- wards mother country, 57; the Navigation Acts, 58, 62; the Colonists and the opposition to Stuart Kings, 58, 61; the Provi- dence Company, 59; the Massa- chusetts Company, 60; measures to stop emigration, 61; devices for the 'regulation of trade,' 62; effects of the protection of shipping, 65; presence of the French in Canada, 66; contraband trade, 67; the controversy over taxa- tion, 68; the Treaty of Versailles, 69; passing of the colonial system, 69; consequences of repeal of Navigation Acts, 70; independ- ence of colonies and the gain to
trade, 70; the 'retribution' of to-day, 71
Contract to Status? From, 330; democratic tendency to State con- trol, 330; definition and history of status, 330; weakness of un- written constitutions, 332; Sir Henry Maine's anticipation of the crisis between Lords and Com- mons, 332; the Parliament Act and danger of single-chamber government, 333; delay in re- forming House of Lords, 334; con- fidence in the safety of personal liberty, 335; English people and their liberty, 336; recent social policy hostile to liberty, 336; public opinion and State control, 337; previous errors disregar- ded, 337; Poor Law administra- tion, 338; influence of Herbert Spencer's social philosophy, 339; State interference with personal liberty, 340; measures to extend State control likely, 341; syn- dicalist movement, 341; volun- tary social workers and State assistance, 342; attitude of poorer classes, 342; attitude of officials, 343; character of status imposed by legislation, 343; proposals for State ownership of industries after the war, 344; absence of a spur to energy, 345; individual liberty essential to progress, 345; democracy and the preservation of liberty, 346
Corbett, Lieut. N. M. F., 308 Custance, Sir Reginald, and the
naval offensive, 263
Dato, Don Eduardo, 141 Degouy, Contre-Amiral, La Guerre
Navale et L'Offensive, 256 Détanger, Captain E. J., 82 Docwra, Sir Thomas, 286 Drouet, Marcel, 83
Edwards, Mr. W. R., quoted, 292-3 Eisenmann, Louis, quoted, 372 Elliot, Hugh, Herbert Spencer, 330, 339
Ferrar, Nicholas, 58 Fincham, H. W., The Order of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem, 278, 280, 288.
Food Policy, The Foundations of, 28; ratio of home production to peace requirements, 28; prospects of increased home production, 29; possible economies, 30-33; criti- cism of food economy propaganda, 33; ratio of labour to production, 34; provision of deficiency by extension of agricultural output and maintenance of overseas sup- plies, 34; problem of determining precedence, 35; submarine de- predations and shipping, apportionment of labour, 35; shipbuilding of first importance, 37; necessity of improving trans- port services, 38; Transport Workers' Battalions, 39; use of improved mechanical appliances urged, 40; Government control of shipping, 41; importance of railways, 41; agriculture rele- gated to fourth position, 42; re- striction of non-food imports, 43; problem of prices, 44; price regulation, 45; reactions of price limitation, 46; food administra- tion's inconsistencies, 48; 'pro- fiteering,' 49; German experience neglected, 49; rationing unde- sirable, 50
France, The Gallantry of, 72; heroism of young French officers in present war, 72, 88; Jean Allard (Méeus), 73; commemora- tion of fallen officers at Paris, 74; their spiritual condition, 74; Paul Lintier, 76, 90, 92; character- istics of modern Frenchmen and Englishmen compared, 79; re- vival of French spirit, 79; in- fluence of Colonel Ardent du Picq's Études sur le Combat, 79; present struggle for France the most literary of all wars, 81; patriotism of young intellectuals, 82; Captain E. J. Détanger, 82; Marcel Drouet, 83; obscurity of
lives of young officer-authors, 84; Camille Violand, 84; serenity of French officers due to compre- hension of unity of life, 88; Captain Belmont, 89; craving for literary expression inspired by the war, 90 ; Jacques de Choudens, 90; Captain Hassler, 91; deadening effects of later stages of the war, 92. Fraser, Lovat, The Responsibility for Baghdad, 386. See Baghdad Funk, Casimir, quoted, 317
Ganz, Dr. Hugo, quoted, 380 Germany and Africa, 153. See Africa Gibbons, H. A., The New Map of Africa, 157
Gosse, Edmund, The Gallantry of France, 72. See France; Some Soldier Poets, 296. See Soldier
Graves, Captain Robert, 312
Haldane, Lord, quoted, So
Hammond, B. E., Bodies Politic and
their Governments, 10
Hannay, David, The War and the
Naval Offensive, 256. See Naval Hare, Thomas, quoted, 170 Hassler, Captain, Ma Campagne au jour le jour, 72
Haynes, E. S. P.,The Decline of Liberty in England, 335
Herzen, Alexander, 117
House of Lords Reform. See Second Chamber
Hyndman, H. M., The Future of Democracy, 221, 231
International Socialism and the War, 209; collapse of the Red Inter- national,' 209; origins of the Old International, 210; Communist manifesto of Marx and Engels, 210; the International Association of Working Men, 211; its domina- tion by Marx, 212; dissensions and collapse, 212-213; opposition to war, 213; protest against
Franco-German War (1870) accom- panied by negative action, 213-214: origin and history of the New International, 216; rise of the Trade Union movement (1880-90), 217; revival of socialism, 217: the New International and the present war, 220; the formula re- garding war and capitalism, 220; anti-war resolutions, 221 et seq.; behaviour of the German socialists, 215, 221, 226, 228; the special congress regarding the Balkan War, 224; attitude of Austrian socialists in 1914, 227; delusions as to attitude of German people, 228; German socialists and war credits, 230; abandonment of principles by German socialists, 230; their arrogance, 231; Inter- national used to promote the German idea, 232; socialist con- ferences in favour of peace sub- sequent to the battle of the Marne, 232; the Stockholm conference, 219, 233; prospects for the future, 233
Jellicoe, Sir John, and the naval offensive, 263
Johnson, Dr., definition of retribu. tion, 51
Jones, Mr. Kennedy, quoted, 256
Kingsley, Rose G., The Order of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem, 273. See St. John Kolbe, Herr, quoted, 154
Laski, Harold J., Studies in he Problem of Sovereignty, 4 Latham quoted, 349
Lavrov, Peter, 120
League of Nations Society: pro- gramme, 7
Lecky, Mr., quoted, 195 Le bnitz, 15 Lerroux, Señor, 146
Letts, The, 347; race distinctions, 347; distribution and statistics of population, 348; position in sixth to eighth centuries, 349; German conquest, 349; intro- duction of feudalism, 350; con- version to Christianity, 350; in- ternal struggles, 351; independent duchy of Courland under James, 351; Russian acquisition of Es- thonia, Livonia, and Courland, 351; Gustav Adolphus and educa- tion, 352; Yurjev (Dorpat) the principal seat of learning, 352; Jesuits and the survival of the language, 352; Swedish efforts to ameliorate condition of the peasants, 353; Russian policy in Livonia government restored to German lords, 353; peasants made adscripti glebae, 353; later Russian reform measures, 353; serfdom abolished, 353; subjection of peasants by German landlords, 354; national movement of nine- teenth century, 354; struggles against the Germans, 354; Lettish accomplishments, 355; popular songs, 355; riddles, adages, and proverbs, 356; folklore and litera- ture, 356; music and art, 357; crises since Russian occupation, 357; Letts the most highly developed of Russian peoples, 357; agri- cultural methods, 359; attitude during the war, 360; united opposition to the Germans, 359; their hardships, 360; active par- ticipation in defence, 360; Letts and the Russian revolution, 361; protests against Lenin and the pacifists, 362; national desire for autonomy, 363 Liebknecht, Wilhelm, 213 Lintier, Paul, Ma Pièce.
d'un canonnier, 1914, 76, 80, 90, 92
Lorand, M. Georges, quoted, 184
Machiavelli and Modern Statecraft, 93; the philosophy of expediency,
93; Machiavelli's regard for ancient Rome, 94; his moral detachment, 94; Machiavellism a distinct code of action, 95; its estimate of human nature, 95; view of law and force, 96; the avoidance of half measures and the Machia- vellian conception of war, 96; doctrine of means to the end, 97; vain sacrifice condemned, 97; the use of religion, and Machiavelli's view of Christianity, 98; danger of over-powerful individuals and successful generals, 99; fatalism and the alternation of good and evil, 100; the higher principles of Machiavellism, 101; its ideals of State, IOI; menace of auto- cratic governments and Machia- velli's republican convictions, 102; necessity of wise rulers, 102; the hereditary principle, 103; peace only possible by partnership of democratic nations, 103; hatred of tyrants, 103; rights and duties of citizenship, 104; Machiavelli and war, 104; plan for national army, 105; condemnation of pro- fessional soldiers, 105; the Church and the decline of religion, 106; the Machiavellian ideal of statecraft,
the general predicament of statecraft, 107; the Christian ideal, 108; the conscientious ob- jector and the unqualified pacifist, 108; modern statecraft and dis- interested policy, 109; Friedrich Naumann's Mid-Europe policy, 109; its commercial basis, 109; the pursuit of the international ideal, 110; President Wilson's state- ment of war aims, 110; human aspirations for international policy based on love, III; opportunity of the future peace conference, III Mahon, Colonel Patrice (Art Roë), 82 Maine, Sir Henry, quoted, 197, 331-2 Marx, Karl, 210
Marsh, Mr. Edward, Georgian Poetry, 296
Maura, Señor, 137
Mella, Señor Vazquez, 145
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