Charles Darwin: A Paper Contributed to the Transactions of the Shropshire Archaeological SocietyAdnitt and Nauton, 1884 - Всего страниц: 64 |
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Стр. 22
... South America , after being pondered for many years , led to the pub- lication of the Origin of Species in 1859 . When on board H. M. S. Beagle , as naturalist , I was much struck with certain facts in the distribution of the organic ...
... South America , after being pondered for many years , led to the pub- lication of the Origin of Species in 1859 . When on board H. M. S. Beagle , as naturalist , I was much struck with certain facts in the distribution of the organic ...
Стр. 27
... South America , but Mr. Darwin spent much of his time in journeying inland ; and almost every day seems to have brought fresh stores of knowledge for future use , and fresh occasion to scrutinize very closely the scientific theories of ...
... South America , but Mr. Darwin spent much of his time in journeying inland ; and almost every day seems to have brought fresh stores of knowledge for future use , and fresh occasion to scrutinize very closely the scientific theories of ...
Стр. 29
... South American Missionary Society by which the work was accomplished ; and amongst the tributes paid to his memory ... America , when Mr. Darwin felt the shock of a great earthquake and examined its effects in connection with volcanic ...
... South American Missionary Society by which the work was accomplished ; and amongst the tributes paid to his memory ... America , when Mr. Darwin felt the shock of a great earthquake and examined its effects in connection with volcanic ...
Стр. 34
... South America were described by Dr. Hooker , who also wrote a memoir for the Linnæan Society on the Flora of the ... South American Ostrich , was read at a meeting of the Zoological Society in March , 1839 , when Mr. Gould described the ...
... South America were described by Dr. Hooker , who also wrote a memoir for the Linnæan Society on the Flora of the ... South American Ostrich , was read at a meeting of the Zoological Society in March , 1839 , when Mr. Gould described the ...
Стр. 35
... South America . " Each of these volumes was enough to make a considerable reputation for the writer , but the first was the most important . So close was Mr. Darwin's observation , and so cogent was his reasoning , that in four or five ...
... South America . " Each of these volumes was enough to make a considerable reputation for the writer , but the first was the most important . So close was Mr. Darwin's observation , and so cogent was his reasoning , that in four or five ...
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Charles Darwin: A Paper Contributed to the Transactions of the Shropshire ... Edward Woodall Просмотр фрагмента - 1884 |
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admirable afterwards amongst appeared beautiful birds botany Burslem Cambridge Captain Fitzroy century Chad's character Charles Darwin Charles Robert Darwin Coral Reefs curious Darwin says daughter delight descendant died early Earth Worms Edinburgh Elston Erasmus Darwin Etruria Hall experiment facts father fertility Francis Darwin Galapagos Archipelago genius Geological Observations Geological Society Geology of Australia give grandson H. M. S. Beagle habits honour Hooker inhabitants insects interesting Islands Josiah Wedgwood Journal of Researches kind land letter Linnæan Society living Lyell Maer Hall memoir mentioned mind Miss Meteyard mould natural history naturalist never Origin of Species passed Plants ploughed pollen-masses Professor Henslow Professor Huxley published Quarterly Review remarkable Robert Darwin scientific seemed Shrews Shrewsbury Shropshire sketch South America student theory Tierra del Fuego town truth visited volumes voyage W. A. Leighton Wallace writing young Zoology
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Стр. 22 - These facts, as will be seen in the latter chapters of this volume, seemed to throw some light on the origin of species —that mystery of mysteries, as it has been called by one of our greatest philosophers.
Стр. 23 - America, and in the geological relations of the present to the past inhabitants of the continent. These facts seemed to throw some light on the origin of species, — that mystery of mysteries, as it has been called by one of our greatest philosophers. On my return home it occurred to me (in 1837) that something might perhaps be made out on this question by patiently accumulating and reflecting on all sorts of facts which could possibly have any bearing on it. After five years I allowed myself to...
Стр. 54 - It is a marvelous reflection that the whole of the superficial mould over any such expanse has passed, and will again pass every few years, through the bodies of worms. The plough is one of the most ancient and most valuable of man's inventions; but long before he existed the land...
Стр. 58 - I see no good reason why the views given in this volume should shock the religious feelings of any one.
Стр. 31 - They forget, or will not remember, that human sacrifices, and the power of an idolatrous priesthood — a system of profligacy unparalleled in any other part of the world — infanticide a consequence of that system — bloody wars, where the conquerors spared neither women nor children — that all these have been abolished ; and that dishonesty, intemperance, and licentiousness have been greatly reduced by the introduction of Christianity.
Стр. 47 - ... thus stuck to the back of the bee and carried away. " When the bee, thus provided, flies to another flower, or to the same flower a second time, and is pushed by its comrades into the bucket, and then crawls out by the passage, the pollen-mass upon its back necessarily comes first into contact with the viscid stigma," which takes up the pollen ; and this is how that orchid is fertilized.
Стр. 40 - ... species were descended from a common ancestor. But during several years I could not conceive how each form could have been modified so as to become admirably adapted to its place in nature. I began, therefore, to study domesticated animals and cultivated plants, and after a time perceived that man's power of selecting and breeding from certain individuals was the most powerful of all means in the production of new races. Having attended to the habits of animals and their relations to the surrounding...
Стр. 30 - In regard to the wildness of birds towards man, there is no way of accounting for it, except as an inherited habit. Comparatively few young birds, in any one year, have been injured by man in England ; yet almost all, even nestlings, are afraid of him. Many individuals, on the other hand, both at the Galapagos and at the Falklands, have been pursued and injured by man, but yet have not learned a salutary dread of him.
Стр. 40 - The work, from its powerful and brilliant style, though displaying in the earlier editions little accurate knowledge and a great want of scientific caution, immediately had a very wide circulation. In my opinion it has done excellent service in this country in calling attention to the subject, in removing prejudice, and in thus preparing the ground for the reception of analogous views.
Стр. 47 - The basal part of the labellum stands over the bucket, and is itself hollowed out into a sort of chamber with two lateral entrances ; within this chamber there are curious fleshy ridges. The most ingenious man, if he had not witnessed what takes place, could never have imagined what purpose all these parts serve.