Classification of Life, 2nd Edition

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Twenty-First Century Books, 1 янв. 2013 г. - Всего страниц: 78

How are polar bears related to pandas? For thousands of years, philosophers and scientists have tried to organize and understand, or classify, the relationships among Earth's animals and plants. Early classification systems were cumbersome and inconsistent. In the late 1720s, Carl Linnaeus began developing a classification system to describe relationships among all living things, including animals, plants, fungi, and bacteria. This organization, called the tree of life, is still the basis of the classification system used by scientists today.

Recent scientific discoveries—such as the ability to decode DNA, the chemical code shared by all living things—have given biologists new insight into the tree of life. As new species are discovered and new information about old species is unearthed, the classification system continues to change. This book tells the story of how the science of classification has revolutionized the way we look at life on our planet.

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Содержание

Discovering A New Monkey
4
Early Efforts To Classify Organisms
9
The Father Of Classification
17
Classification Meets Evolution
26
Adding New Kingdoms
34
The Birth Of Cladistics
40
Kingdoms Or Domains?
49
Glossary
62
Biographies
66
Source Notes
71
Selected Bibliography
72
Further ReadingWebsites
74
Index
76
Photo Acknowledgments
78
Back Cover
80
Авторские права

Timeline
64

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Об авторе (2013)

Melissa Stewart is the award-winning author of more than 100 nonfiction books for children. Her lifelong fascination with the natural world led her to earn a B.S. in biology and M.A. in science journalism. When Melissa isn't writing or speaking to children or educators, she's usually exploring the fields, forests, and wetlands near her home in Massachusetts.

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