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had two sons by Maude de Neriford, viz., John and Thomas, who were surnamed Warren, for whose sake he obtained from King Edward II a grant of part of those great possessions which he had given to him before, viz., the castle and town of Reigate, with divers other lordships in Surrey; the castle and town of Lewes, with many lordships in Sussex; the castles of Dinas Brân, and Leons or Holt; as also the lands of Bromfield, Jâl, and Writtlesham (Wrexham) in Wales, to himself for life; with remainder to John de Warren, son of Maude de Neriford, and to the heirs male of his body; and for want of such to Thomas de Warren, another son of the said Maude, and the heirs male of his body; and for lack of such issue, to the right heirs of him the said earl, with remainder to the king and his heirs.

And, moreover, by indenture, bearing date at Westminster, 20th May, 20 Edw. III., he settled upon the said Maude de Neriford, for the time of her life, the castles, towns, and manors of Coningsburgh and Sandale, with the manors of Wakefield, Hatfield, Souresby, Brethewel, Fishlake, Dewsbury, and Halifax; and after her decease, upon the said John and Thomas, and the heirs male of their bodies, in like sort as above said, with remainder to his right heirs. Unto which indenture his seal was affixed; whereon, on the one side is his effigy in a gown, and sitting in a chair, holding a hawk in his left hand, with this circumscription, viz., "Sigillum Iohannis Comitis Warrenniæ et Stratherniæ et Comitis Palatu". And on the other side, on horseback, with his sword in his right hand, and on his left side his shield of arms, with this circumscription, "Sigillum Iohannis Comitis Warrenniæ et Surreye, Domini de Bromfield et Yale".

John de Warren, the son of the earl by Maude de Neriford, bore for his arms chequée or and azure, on a canton gules, a lion rampant ermine, the proper coat of Neriford. From this John de Warren, the Warrens of Poynton in Cheshire derive their descent.1

1 Dugdale's Baronage of England.

This John, the eighth earl, dying without lawful issue in 1347, he was therefore succeeded by his sister Alice, who was the widow of Edmond Fitz-Alan, fourth Earl of Arundel, and Lord of Clun or Colynwy, and Oswestry, who was beheaded at Hereford in 1326. The Countess Alice had issue by her husband, two sons, Richard FitzAlan, fifth Earl of Arundel, and Lord of Clun and Oswestry, and succeeded his uncle as ninth Earl of Warren and Surrey, and third English Lord of Bromfield and Iâl, and Edmond Fitz-Alan; and two daughters, Alice, wife of John de Bohun, Earl of Hereford; and Jane, the wife of Warren Gerard, Lord de Lisle. Richard FitzAlan bought the castle and lordship of Chirk from John, Lord Mortimer, and thus acquired almost all the territories of the two murdered children.

It is to be observed, that in the second generation from John, seventh Earl of Warren and Surrey, who was one of the murderers of the two infant princes, the male line ended. The Countess Alice, heiress of this great house, married Edmund Fitz-Alan, Earl of Arundel ; and in the third generation, the line of this family, who still possessed Castle Dinas Brân, and the lordships of Bromfield, Iâl, and Chirk, ended in an heir female, Élizabeth, who had a moiety of those lordships, and married Thomas Mowbray, Duke of Norfolk; and in the third generation, the male line failed again in that house.

Exchequer Q. R., Ancient Miscellanea; Ministers' Accounts Wallia; Bundle 710. J. E. G. 11,132. 21 Edw. III. (1348.)

Exp'n's fact' circa seisin' Castri Leonis ad opus d'ni et Principis capiend' tam in exp'n's Rig'o de Harwell Ric'i del Hogh r' Mag'ri Joh'is de Brunh'm Junioris tene'c' Cur' in d'nio de Brounfeld r' Yal p' div'sas vices q'm in exp'n's Ric'i del Hogh Jun'. Willi' de Aldelyne. Ric'i de Lyndesey. Joh'is de Pulesdon' r' Nich'i fr'is sui Ric'i le Hewestere David Gogan Joh'is de Wodhull r' Willi' de Pulesdon' continue moranc' ibid' p' custod' eiusd'm Castri a ix die Jul' anno r'r' E. t'cij post conquest' xxj' vsj' vj diem Augusti p'x seg'n p' xxix dies vtroq' die comput' vid'l't p' xxix dies p' l'ras d'ni Prin

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FITZ ALAN, EARLS OF ARUNDEL, LORDS OF COLYNWY (CLUN), OSWESTRY, CHIRKLAND, BROMFIELD, AND IAL.

William Fitz Alan. Isabel, Lady of Colynwy or Clun, sole daughter and heir of Helyas de Say, Baron of Colynwy, in the time of King Stephen. Gules, two bars vairée, argent and azure.

William Fitz Alan, Lord of Colynwy, ob 9 Henry II, 1173. —

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Isabel, sister and co-heir of Hugh de Albini, fifth Earl of Arundel, who died in the prime of youth, 1241, 27 Henry III, and daughter of William de Albini, fourth Earl of Arundel. Earl Hugh leaving no children, his sister proved his heir, and the Castle of Arundel became the property of Isabel. The male line therefore of the house of Albini, thus failing, the title, by virtue of the tenure of the Castle of Arundel was next enjoyed by John Fitz Alan, son of Isabel. Gules, a lion rampant or, armed and langued azure.

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