LAWS OF NATURE AND THE DOCTRINES OF PROVIDENCE AND PRAYER.
God ever in contact and communication with his works-The Scripture recog-
nizes the Divine agency in all—Scepticism ascribes all to physical Laws—
The difference great and important....
I. THE TRUE IMPORT OF PHYSICAL LAWS.
Erroneous conceptions prevalent-Law not an agent, but a rule-" Laws im-
pressed on matter," a phrase without meaning-The universe not a self-
acting machine-Atheism with a God-Senses in which the term Law is
used-1. Denotes order of facts-2. The properties of matter-3. The action
of substances. Combining proportions of substances fixed-Beautiful com-
binations of gases-Composition of solids invariable-The mountains
weighed in scales-Yet Laws are not efficient causes-The power behind is
God's-Matter neither self-active nor self-existent-Correlation of forces-
All modifications of one force-This the will-force of God-Beautiful har-
mony with Scripture-Many and great discoveries made-But the words of
Jesus need no change or emendation...
II. THE RELATION OF PHYSICAL LAWS TO PROVIDENCE.
Providence a fundamental doctrine of Scripture-Materialists deny providence
-Are we forced to this by science ?-Invariable action of individual forces
admitted-Every result the effect of a combination of forces-Combinations
endlessly variable-So, therefore, are the results-Striking examples of
variable results from invariable laws-Any amount of good or evil possible
without violation of laws-The hidings of God's power-Man's con-
trivances and God's arrangements essentially different-Without provi-
dence creation would rush into ruin-Illustrations-Tea and strychnia, etc.
-Impurities in the atmosphere-Azone and disease-A universe under the
control of a corps of philosophers—Arrogance of materialists-Humbling
confessions of Spencer, Lyell and Tyndall-The Great Teacher-Sweet to
be at His feet.....
III. BEARING OF PHYSICAL LAWS ON ANSWER TO PRAYER.
Prayer a duty and a privilege-Enjoined by precept and example-Its effi-
cacy plainly asserted......
Prayers for sustenance and protection-These pronounced by scepticism vain—
Tyndall's statement-His presumptive boldness-Forced to acknowledge
prayer reasonable-Answer to prayer not necessarily a violation of Law-
If Tyndall is right, Christ must be wrong-Prayer for material benefits
not a request for a miracle-Prayer answered, not by violating, but adjust-
ing Laws-Man able to trace but a few links of the chain of cause and effect
-The Divine influence imparted at a link above his reach-God never
dissevered from the world's government-The fountain-head of influence-
Connection of prayer and its answer like that of the moon and tides-
Prayer of the Pilgrim Fathers for rain-Their prayer against invasion—
Prayer of the persecuted Covenanters-Prayers of England and the Spanish