APPENDIX A

THIRTY-SEVENTH CONGRESS

SENATE

First session, July 4, 1861, to August 6, 1861. Republicans (31) in Roman, Democrats (10) in Italics, Unionists (7) in SMALL CAPITALS, vacancies 2.

Second session, Dec. 1, 1862, to Mar. 4, 1864.

CALIFORNIA.-Milton S. Latham and James A. McDougall (vice
E. D. Baker, who died).

CONNECTICUT.-James Dixon and Lafayette S. Foster.
DELAWARE.—James A. Bayard and Willard Saulsbury.

ILLINOIS.-Lyman Trumbull and Orville H. Browning.

INDIANA.-Henry S. Lane and Jesse D. Bright (expelled Feb. 5, 1862, and was succeeded by David Turpie).

IOWA.-James W. Grimes and James Harlan.
KANSAS.-James H. Lane and Samuel C. Pomeroy.

KENTUCKY.-Lazarus W. Powell and GARRETT DAVIS (vice John
C. Breckenridge, expelled).

MAINE.-Lot M. Morrill and William Pitt Fessenden.
MASSACHUSETTS.-Charles Sumner and Henry Wilson.
MARYLAND.-ANTHONY KENNEDY and James A. Pearce (died Dec.
20, 1862, and was succeeded by THOMAS H. HICKS).
MICHIGAN.-Zachariah Chandler and Jacob M. Howard.
MINNESOTA.-Henry M. Rice and Morton S. Wilkinson.
MISSOURI.-JOHN B. HENDERSON (vice Trusten Polk, expelled) and
ROBERT WILSON (vice Waldo Porter Johnson, expelled).

NEW HAMPSHIRE.-John P. Hale and Daniel Clark.

NEW YORK.-Preston King and Ira Harris.

NEW JERSEY.-John C. Ten Eyck and John R. Thomson (died Sept. 12, 1862, Richard S. Field was temporarily appointed to fill the vacancy, and James W. Wall was subsequently elected for the unexpired term).

OHIO.-Benjamin F. Wade and John Sherman (vice Salmon P. Chase, who resigned Mar. 6, 1861).

OREGON.-Edward D. Baker (died Oct. 21, 1861, and was succeeded by BENJAMIN F. HARDING) and James W. Nesmith.

PENNSYLVANIA.-Edgar Cowan and David Wilmot (vice Simon Cameron, who resigned in March, 1861).

RHODE ISLAND.-Henry B. Anthony and James F. Simmons (resigned. SAMUEL G. ARNOLD elected to fill the unexpired term).

VERMONT.-Solomon Foot and Jacob Collamer.

VIRGINIA.-WAITMAN T. WILLEY and JOHN S. CARLILE.
WISCONSIN.-James R. Doolittle and Timothy O. Howe.

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

CALIFORNIA.-Aaron A. Sargent, Timothy G. Phelps, Frederick F.

Low.

CONNECTICUT.-Dwight Loomis, James E. English, Alfred A.
Burnham, George C. Woodruff.
DELAWARE.-GEORGE P. FISHER.

ILLINOIS.-Elihu B. Washburne, Isaac N. Arnold, Owen Lovejoy,
William Kellogg, William A. Richardson, James C. Robinson,
Philip B. Fouke, John A. Logan.

INDIANA.-John Law, James A. Cravens, William McKee Dunn, William S. Holman, George W. Julian, Albert G. Porter, Daniel W. Voorhees, Albert S. White, Schuyler Colfax, William Mitchell, John P. C. Shanks.

IOWA.-James F. Wilson, William Vandever.

KANSAS.-Martin F. Conway.

KENTUCKY.-JAMES S. JACKSON (died in 1862 and was succeeded by GEORGE H. YEAMAN), HENRY GRIDER, AARON HARDING, Charles A. Wickliffe, George W. Dunlap, Robert MalLORY, JOHN J. Crittenden, WILLIAM H. WADSWORTH, JOHN W. MENZIES, SAMUEL L. CASEY (vice Mr. Burnett, expelled). MAINE.-John N. Goodwin, Charles W. Walton (resigned. Thos. A. D. Fessenden elected to fill vacancy), Samuel C. Fessenden, Anson P. Morrill, John H. Rice, Frederick A. Pike.

MARYLAND.-JOHN W. CRISFIELD, EDWIN H. WEBSTER, CorneLIUS L. L. LEARY, Henry May, FRANCIS THOMAS, CHARLES B. CALVERT.

MASSACHUSETTS.-Thomas D. Eliot, James Buffinton, Benjamin

F. Thomas (sometimes classed as a Unionist), Alexander H. Rice,
Samuel Hooper, John B. Alley, Daniel W. Gooch, Charles R. Train,
Goldsmith F. Bailey (died May 8, 1862, and was succeeded by
Amasa Walker), Charles Delano, Henry L. Dawes.

MICHIGAN.-Bradley F. Granger, Fernando C. Beaman, Francis W.
Kellogg, Rowland E. Trowbridge.

MINNESOTA.-Cyrus Aldrich and William Windom.

MISSOURI. Francis P. Blair, jr. (resigned in 1862), James S. ROLLINS, WILLIAM A. HALL, Elijah H. Norton, THOMAS L. PRICE, John S. Phelps, John W. Noell.

NEW HAMPSHIRE.-Gilman Marston, Edward H. Rollins, Thomas M. Edwards.

NEW JERSEY.-John T. Nixon, John L. N. Stratton, William G. Steele, George T. Cobb, Nehemiah Perry.

NEW YORK.-Edward H. Smith, Moses F. Odell, Benjamin Wood, James E. Kerrigan, William Wall, Frederick A. Conkling, Elijah

Ward, Isaac C. Delaplaine, Edward Haight, Charles H. Van Wyck, John B. Steele, Stephen Baker, Abraham B. Olin, Erastus Corning, James B. McKean, William A. Wheeler, Socrates N. Sherman, Chauncey Vibbard, Richard Franchot, Roscoe Conkling, R. Holland Duell, William E. Lansing, Ambrose W. Clark, Charles B. Sedgwick, Theodore M. Pomeroy, Jacob P. Chamberlain, Alexander S. Diven, Robert B. Van Valkenburg, Alfred Ely, Augustus Frank, Burt Van Horn, Elbridge G. Spaulding, Reuben E. Fenton. OHIO.-George H. Pendleton, John A. Gurley, Clement L. Vallandigham, William Allen, James M. Ashley, Chilton A. White, RICHARD A. HARRISON, Samuel Shellabarger, Warren P. Noble, Carey A. Trimble, Valentine B. Horton, Samuel S. Cox, Samuel T. Worcester, Harrison G. Blake, Robert H. Nugen, William P. Cutler, James R. Morris, Sidney Edgerton, Albert G. Riddle, John Hutchins, John A. Bingham.

OREGON.-George K. Shiel.

PENNSYLVANIA.—William E. Lehman, Charles J. Biddle, John P. Verree, William D. Kelley, William Morris Davis, John Hickman, Thomas B. Cooper (died April 4, 1862, and was succeeded by John D. Stiles), Sydenham E. Ancona, Thaddeus Stevens, John W. Killinger, James H. Campbell, HENDRICK B. WRIGHT, Philip Johnson, Galusha A. Grow, James T. Hale, Joseph Baily, Edward McPherson, Samuel S. Blair, John Covode, Jesse Lazear, James K. Moorhead, Robert McKnight, John W. Wallace, John Patton, Elijah Babbitt.

RHODE ISLAND.-George H. Browne, William P. Sheffield. TENNESSEE.-HORACE MAYNARD.

VERMONT.-Ezekiel P. Walton, Justin S. Morrill, Portus Baxter. VIRGINIA.-Charles H. Upton, Edmund Pendleton, WILLIAM G. BROWN, JACOB B. BLAIR, KILLIAN V. WHALEY, JOSEPH E. SEGAR.

WISCONSIN.-John F. Potter, Luther Hanchett (died Nov. 24, 1862, and was succeeded by Walter McIndoe), A. Scott Sloan.

DELEGATES FROM TERRITORIES

COLORADO.-Hiram P. Bennett.

DAKOTA.-John B. S. Todd.

NEBRASKA.—Samuel G. Daily.

NEVADA.-John C. Cradlebaugh.
NEW MEXICO.-John S. Watts.
UTAH.-John M. Bernhisel.
WASHINGTON.-James H. Wallace.

APPENDIX B

THIRTY-EIGHTH CONGRESS

SENATE

First regular session, Dec. 7, 1863, to July 4, 1864.
Second session from Dec. 5, 1864, to March 3, 1865.

CALIFORNIA.—John Conness and James A. McDougall.
CONNECTICUT.-James Dixon and Lafayette S. Foster.
DELAWARE.-Willard Saulsbury and George Read Riddle (vice
Senator Bayard, who resigned).

ILLINOIS.-William A. Richardson and Lyman Trumbull.
INDIANA.—Thomas A. Hendricks and Henry S. Lane.

IOWA.-James Harlan and James W. Grimes.
KANSAS.-Samuel C. Pomeroy and James H. Lane.

KENTUCKY.-GARRETT DAVIS (Senator DAVIS is sometimes mentioned as a Democrat) and Lazarus W. Powell.

MAINE.-Lot M. Morrill and William Pitt Fessenden (resigned in 1864, and was succeeded by Nathan A. Farwell). MASSACHUSETTS.--Charles Sumner and Henry Wilson.

MARYLAND.-REVERDY JOHNSON and THOMAS H. HICKS (died Feb. 13, 1865).

MICHIGAN.-Zachariah Chandler and Jacob M. Howard.
MINNESOTA.-Alexander Ramsey and Morton S. Wilkinson.
MISSOURI.-John B. Henderson (sometimes mentioned as a Unionist)
and B. Gratz Brown (vice Waldo Porter Johnson, expelled, Robert
Wilson having been appointed pro tem.).

NEW HAMPSHIRE.-Daniel Clark and John P. Hale.
NEW JERSEY.-William Wright and John C. Ten Eyck.
NEW YORK.-Edwin D. Morgan and Ira Harris.
OHIO.-Benjamin F. Wade and John Sherman.

OREGON.-Benjamin F. Harding and James W. Nesmith.
PENNSYLVANIA.-Charles R. Buckalew and Edgar Cowan.
RHODE ISLAND.-William Sprague and Henry B. Anthony.
VERMONT.-Solomon Foot and Jacob Collamer.

VIRGINIA.-LEMUEL J. BOWDEN and JOHN S. CARLILE (sometimes mentioned as a Democrat).

WEST VIRGINIA.-Waitman T. Willey and Peter G. Van Winkle. WISCONSIN.-James R. Doolittle and Timothy O. Howe. NEVADA.-James W. Nye and William M. Stewart.