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INDEX

The numbers refer to the

A and an, uses of, 120, 121

Absolute nominative, 82

Abstract nouns, 4, 65, 66

Active voice, 127

Adjective clauses, 243-245

Adjective elements, 221, 256, 257
Adjectives, uses of, 29-31, 37
definition, 37
position of, 33
kinds, 117, 118
participial, 40, 117, 152
limiting pronouns, 35
used as nouns, 119
used for adverbs, 199, 283
comparison of, 122-124
some not compared, 124
parsing of, 126
review of, 125

Adjuncts, 79, 84

of the subject, 220, 221
of the verb, 222-226

of the object and of the attri-
bute, 227

Adverbial clauses, 247-255

Adverbial elements, 223, 256, 257

Adverbs, uses of, 42-45

definition, 46

kinds of, 192-195

modifying adjectives, 44
modifying phrases, 193, 194
modifying statements, 43, 194

pages.

Adverbs, distinguished from attri
butes, 132, 133, 199
misuse of, 199
comparison of, 198
interrogative, 45, 194

conjunctive, 195-197, 322, 245,
250

Agreement, rules of, 185, 186,

277

Analysis of sentences, 84, 217-271
of simple sentences, 230-236
of complex sentences, 237-259
review of, 262-265

by diagrams, 266-271, 325
Anglo-Saxon, 288-291

Antecedent of a pronoun, 101, 105

agreement with, 101, 110, 282
Apposition, 81

case of nouns in, 81, 87, 91
pronouns in, 100, 103
Articles, 33, 120, 121, 283

origin of name, 319
Aryans, the, 285

As, as relative pronoun, 110
other uses, 196, 209, 210
Attribute, 132

simple, 220

adjuncts of, 227

distinguished from adverb, 132,
133, 199, 283

Auxiliary verbs, be and have, 9-13

Auxiliary verbs, shall and will, 13, | Comparison of adjectives, 122-124

160, 181, 279

others, 146, 181--184

in old English, 299, 300
Comparison of adverbs, 198

in the subjunctive mood, 141, | Complex sentences, 237

321

BE, parts of, 8

conjugation of, 173-175
cases after, 80, 88

uses of, 8-13, 17, 133, 319
understood, 229
But, as relative pronoun, 110
other uses, 211, 322

CALL, Conjugation of, 176-181
Can, conjugation and use of, 183,

184

Case, definition, 78
nominative, 78-82
nominative absolute, 82
nominative of address, 81

objective, 83-88, 148

analysis of, 237-259

diagramming of, 268–271
Compound elements, 207, 208,
229, 261

Compound sentences, 260, 261
diagramming of, 271
Compound words, 304-306
Conditions, 139

with or without if, 142
Conjugation of verbs, 170-185
Conjunctions, uses of, 53, 54, 202,
284
definition, 54

kinds of, 202, 203

correlative, 55, 202

position of, 55

introducing adverbial clauses,

196, 237

245, 250, 322

possessive, 88-91, 96, 271, 299 Conjunctive adverbs, 195-197,

after be, 80, 88

of appositives, 81, 87, 91, 100, 103 Coördinate, see "Clauses "

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GENDER, 73-77

grammatical, 299, 324
in old English, 299
masculine, 73

feminine, 74

neuter, 74
common, 74
Gerunds, 155-158

distinguished from nouns and
from participles, 155, 156
preceded by possessives, 156,
279

Greek prefixes in English, 315
Greek suffixes, 316
Grimm's law, 286, 287

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Indo-European, 285
Infinitive phrase, 148
Infinitives, 15, 145

omission of to, 16, 146
adjuncts of, 148

uses of, 145, 147, 256
subjects of, in objective case,
148

Inflection, 288, 289

in early English, 298-303
of verbs, 186, 303

of personal pronouns, 98, 300-
302

Interjections, uses of, 58
definition, 59

Interrogative adjectives, 118

Interrogative adverbs, 45, 194
Interrogative pronouns, 111-113
Interrogative sentences, 22, 231
Intransitive verbs, 129, 154
Irregular comparison, of adjec-
tives, 123, 299, 300
of adverbs, 198
Irregular verbs, 165
It, uses of, 100, 240
Its, history of, 301, 302

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Parts of speech, 38

severally defined, 59, 60

Parts of verbs, 8, 186

principal, 189

Passive copulative verbs, 134

Passive voice, 11, 12, 128

Prepositions, position of, 200, 201
composition of, with verbs, 131,
201

parsing of, 201

Present participle, 149

Present perfect tense, 161, 162

Past and past perfect tenses, 162 Present tense, 159

Perfect participle, 151

Perfect tenses, 161, 162

Person, 96, 97

of a verb, 169, 185, 186

Personal pronouns, 24-27, 95-101

used reflexively, 102

in old English, 300–302
Phrase elements, 217
Phrases, prepositional, 87
infinitive, 148
participial, 223

Plural number of nouns, 69–72

old inflections of, 298
Positive degree, 122
Possessive case, 88-91

writing of, 89-91, 279, 299
of personal pronouns, 96
of relative pronouns, 108
by apposition, 91
after a preposition, 91, 96
Predicate, 20
simple, 219

complete or enlarged, 79, 217
Prefixes, 304

of English origin, 306, 307
of Latin origin, 310-312
of Greek origin, 315, 316
Prepositional phrases, 87
Prepositions, definition, 50, 30
uses of, 48, 49, 131, 200
list of, 200

object of, 50, 106, 201
repetition of, 121

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