Darwinian Natural Right: The Biological Ethics of Human NatureState University of New York Press, 2 апр. 1998 г. - Всего страниц: 348 This book shows how Darwinian biology supports an Aristotelian view of ethics as rooted in human nature. Defending a conception of "Darwinian natural right" based on the claim that the good is the desirable, the author argues that there are at least twenty natural desires that are universal to all human societies because they are based in human biology. The satisfaction of these natural desires constitutes a universal standard for judging social practice as either fulfilling or frustrating human nature, although prudence is required in judging what is best for particular circumstances. The author studies the familial bonding of parents and children and the conjugal bonding of men and women as illustrating social behavior that conforms to Darwinian natural right. He also studies slavery and psychopathy as illustrating social behavior that contradicts Darwinian natural right. He argues as well that the natural moral sense does not require religious belief, although such belief can sometimes reinforce the dictates of nature. |
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Стр. xvi
... example , many of her thoughts about psychopathy have entered chapter 8. And much of my thinking in comparing the positions of Aristotle , Hobbes , Kant , and Darwin shows the influence of her insights . ARISTOTLE , DARWIN , AND NATURAL ...
... example , many of her thoughts about psychopathy have entered chapter 8. And much of my thinking in comparing the positions of Aristotle , Hobbes , Kant , and Darwin shows the influence of her insights . ARISTOTLE , DARWIN , AND NATURAL ...
Стр. 1
... example , every political regime must provide somehow for family life , because the dependence of the young on adult care is an enduring feature of human nature . Every political regime must also have some hierarchy of dominance in ...
... example , every political regime must provide somehow for family life , because the dependence of the young on adult care is an enduring feature of human nature . Every political regime must also have some hierarchy of dominance in ...
Стр. 3
... example , if human beings are inclined by nature to live in political communities , if that is one of their natural ends , then political life is right by nature for them , and whatever hinders their living as political animals is ...
... example , if human beings are inclined by nature to live in political communities , if that is one of their natural ends , then political life is right by nature for them , and whatever hinders their living as political animals is ...
Стр. 4
... example , or the striving of animals to satisfy their needs implies natural ends or goals that become part of any full biological explanation . Consequently , Aristotle's understanding of natural right as rest- ing on a biological ...
... example , or the striving of animals to satisfy their needs implies natural ends or goals that become part of any full biological explanation . Consequently , Aristotle's understanding of natural right as rest- ing on a biological ...
Стр. 8
... example , it would be proper for biologists to investigate the biological psychology of human sexuality , but for them to infer from the biological facts of human sexual motivation that some kinds of sexual conduct were morally better ...
... example , it would be proper for biologists to investigate the biological psychology of human sexuality , but for them to infer from the biological facts of human sexual motivation that some kinds of sexual conduct were morally better ...
Содержание
17 | |
Four Sources of Moral Disagreement | 44 |
POLITICAL ANIMALS | 51 |
THE HUMAN NATURE OF MORALITY AND FREEDOM | 69 |
PARENT AND CHILD | 89 |
MAN AND WOMAN | 123 |
MASTER AND SLAVE | 161 |
THE POVERTY OF PSYCHOPATHIC DESIRE | 211 |
THE ENDS AND KINDS OF LIFE | 231 |
NATURE AND NATURES GOD | 249 |
References | 277 |
Index | 321 |
Другие издания - Просмотреть все
Darwinian Natural Right: The Biological Ethics of Human Nature Larry Arnhart Ограниченный просмотр - 1998 |
Darwinian Natural Right: The Biological Ethics of Human Nature Larry Arnhart Ограниченный просмотр - 1998 |
Darwinian Natural Right: The Biological Ethics of Human Nature Larry Arnhart Недоступно для просмотра - 1998 |
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