Darwinian Natural Right: The Biological Ethics of Human NatureState University of New York Press, 2 апр. 1998 г. - Всего страниц: 348 This book shows how Darwinian biology supports an Aristotelian view of ethics as rooted in human nature. Defending a conception of "Darwinian natural right" based on the claim that the good is the desirable, the author argues that there are at least twenty natural desires that are universal to all human societies because they are based in human biology. The satisfaction of these natural desires constitutes a universal standard for judging social practice as either fulfilling or frustrating human nature, although prudence is required in judging what is best for particular circumstances. The author studies the familial bonding of parents and children and the conjugal bonding of men and women as illustrating social behavior that conforms to Darwinian natural right. He also studies slavery and psychopathy as illustrating social behavior that contradicts Darwinian natural right. He argues as well that the natural moral sense does not require religious belief, although such belief can sometimes reinforce the dictates of nature. |
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Стр. 3
... theories of social behavior . Masters saw a biological approach to politics in Aristotle's claims that human beings are by nature political animals , that their political nature shows an ambiva- lent combination of individualistic ...
... theories of social behavior . Masters saw a biological approach to politics in Aristotle's claims that human beings are by nature political animals , that their political nature shows an ambiva- lent combination of individualistic ...
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... theory of human nature . In his recent intellectual autobiography , Naturalist ( 1994 ) , Wilson summarizes his Dar- winian view of human nature : Human beings inherit a propensity to acquire behavior and social struc- tures , a ...
... theory of human nature . In his recent intellectual autobiography , Naturalist ( 1994 ) , Wilson summarizes his Dar- winian view of human nature : Human beings inherit a propensity to acquire behavior and social struc- tures , a ...
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... theory of evolution asserts that the human species - like all species - is changeable . Contrary to Aristotle's assumption that species are eternal and unchanging , which was commonly accepted prior to Darwin's work , Darwin claimed ...
... theory of evolution asserts that the human species - like all species - is changeable . Contrary to Aristotle's assumption that species are eternal and unchanging , which was commonly accepted prior to Darwin's work , Darwin claimed ...
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... theory denies the cosmic teleology of natural theology or mystical vitalism , Darwinian biology rec- ognizes the immanent teleology - the goal - directed character - of living beings , which is the only kind of teleology required for ...
... theory denies the cosmic teleology of natural theology or mystical vitalism , Darwinian biology rec- ognizes the immanent teleology - the goal - directed character - of living beings , which is the only kind of teleology required for ...
Стр. 12
... theory of evolution seem implausible to me . But developing a general de- fense of Darwin's theory would require a book unto itself , and others have already done that better than I could . The arguments against Darwin have been ...
... theory of evolution seem implausible to me . But developing a general de- fense of Darwin's theory would require a book unto itself , and others have already done that better than I could . The arguments against Darwin have been ...
Содержание
17 | |
Four Sources of Moral Disagreement | 44 |
POLITICAL ANIMALS | 51 |
THE HUMAN NATURE OF MORALITY AND FREEDOM | 69 |
PARENT AND CHILD | 89 |
MAN AND WOMAN | 123 |
MASTER AND SLAVE | 161 |
THE POVERTY OF PSYCHOPATHIC DESIRE | 211 |
THE ENDS AND KINDS OF LIFE | 231 |
NATURE AND NATURES GOD | 249 |
References | 277 |
Index | 321 |
Другие издания - Просмотреть все
Darwinian Natural Right: The Biological Ethics of Human Nature Larry Arnhart Ограниченный просмотр - 1998 |
Darwinian Natural Right: The Biological Ethics of Human Nature Larry Arnhart Ограниченный просмотр - 1998 |
Darwinian Natural Right: The Biological Ethics of Human Nature Larry Arnhart Недоступно для просмотра - 1998 |
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