Yet fondly we ourselves deceive, But oh! the torment to discern How strangely are we fool'd by fate, ON DRYDEN'S HEROIC TRAGEDIES. BUT of these ladies he despairs to-day And love-sick heroes sigh and pine and cry, Though they can laugh at danger, blood and wounds, SATIRICAL LINES ON DRYDEN. How long shall I endure without reply, Where not his wit, but sauciness excells; Whilst with foul words and names which he lets flie, He quite defiles the satyr's dignity. For libel and true satyr different be, This must have truth and salt with modesty. With witty and sharp—not blunt and bitter rhymes, Lashing this cherry-cheeked dunce of fifty-three. An oyster wench is sure thy muse of late, As far from satyr does thy talent lye, As far from being cheerful, or good company; Now farewell, wretched, mercenary Bayes, To be abused by thy own scurrilous wit. -The Medal of John Bayes. ON BEN JONSON. He was incomparably the best dramatic poet that ever was, or, I believe, ever will be; and I had rather be the author of one scene in his best comedies than of any play this age has produced. ON BEN JONSON. THE mighty Prince of Poets, learned Ben, And with great wit and judgment made them good. -Dedication to The Virtuoso. NAHUM TATE. Born in Dublin in 1652. Made laureate in 1692. Died in 1715. (Reigns of William III., Anne., and George I.) NAHUM TATE belonged to a family of clergymen, but all his tastes were for a life radically different from theirs. He had considerable poetic ambition, though his soul longed the most intensely for political distinction. A son of Dr. Faithful Teat, who afterwards changed his name to Tate, he was born in Dublin, passed a happy childhood, and did well at school and managed to matriculate at Trinity College, but he did not distinguish himself for his scholarship, and it is not known whether he took his degree. Drawn to London by an irresistible magnet, he left his native city, and seldom visited it afterward. When he first began to try his fortunes in the field of literature he was fortunate in securing the friendship of the great Dryden, and through him he soon obtained the patronage of Lord Dorset. Tate's first volume of poems did not pay him very well, so he began to write for the stage. With the fulsome flattery so common among all the poets of the day, he dedicated his first tragedy to Lord Dorset. This was "Brutus of Alba, or the Enchanted Lovers." The plot was a curious blending of Virgil, of ancient legendary lore, and of ideas current in the reign of William and Mary. The dedication to Dorset and the prologue written by Dryden helped Tate to such an extent that his bark seemed well launched on a sea of glory. Tate's object was no higher than simply to entertain his audiences. There was no lofty moral motive to his work. He wished to get on in the world, he would therefore drift with the tide of public opinion; he aspired to the favour of the rich and the great, therefore he would not venture to satirise their weaknesses or vices. He would simply paint life as he saw it, and, by adding certain imaginative touches, he would make his picture as bright and charming as possible. The most popular writers of the day did not scruple to take the plots of Shakespeare and Jonson and other old dramatists, and remodel them to suit their own convenience. It was an open secret that Tate borrowed right and left. He even |