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EXHIBIT 19

FEDERAL FUNDS FOR EDUCATION AND RELATED ACTIVITIES

Estimated obligations for fiscal years 1962 and 19631

PART I. FEDERAL FUNDS SUPPORTING EDUCATION IN EDUCATIONAL INSTITU TIONS, BY LEVEL (EXCLUDES PAYMENTS FOR SERVICES RENDERED TO THI FEDERAL GOVERNMENT)

[In thousands]

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Science education, National Science Foundation..

Other

Higher education......

54,426

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39,881

45.060

40, 520

26, 367

Teaching and teacher training grants, educational exchange pro-
gram 7

16,779

17,35

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1,108, 2

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Vocational education..

Special training programs 13

Training State and local personnel 14.

Other 16

Adult education...

Manpower development and training activities.

Veterans education.

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Training non-Federal personnel.

Area Redevelopment Act training activities..

23, 396

27.368

7,260

10,659

Indian education.

5,506

6.289

Other....

3,500

5,392

409

409

B. Loans, total...

Not classified by level: Value of surplus property transferred 16....

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Higher education..

Student loan program, National Defense Education Act.
College housing loans..

Elementary-secondary education: Private school loans (National
Defense Education Act, title III).

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PART II. OTHER FEDERAL FUNDS FOR EDUCATION AND RELATED ACTIVITIES (INCLUDES PAYMENTS FOR SERVICES RENDERED TO THE FEDERAL GOVERN MENT AND EDUCATION AND RELATED ACTIVITIES EXCLUDED FROM PT. I)

Research and development: Research and development in educational institutions proper and research centers, exclusive of basic research in U.S.educational institutions proper o.

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Estimated obligations for fiscal years 1962 and 1963—Continued

ART II. OTHER FEDERAL FUNDS FOR EDUCATION AND RELATED ACTIVITIES (INCLUDES PAYMENTS FOR SERVICES RENDERED TO THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AND EDUCATION AND RELATED ACTIVITIES EXCUDED FROM PT. I)-Con. [In thousands]

Type of support, level, and program area

Library services 20

Library of Congress...

Library Services Act grants..
National Library of Medicine..
National Agricultural Library..

nternational education......

AID cooperative projects 21.

Grants for observation and advisory services, educational exchange pro

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1 Based on preliminary estimates of Federal agencies and budget documents. Programs included are those within the scope of the Office of Education survey of Federal education and related activities. Included are (1) funds. commodities, or services to educational institutions and agencies; and (2) funds for support of education and training to educational institutions, agencies, or individuals. Research data are from "Federal Funds for Science, XI." National Science Foundation.

? Pt. I of the table excludes (1) funds for services rendered to the Federal Government and (2) funds for education and related activities outside educational institutions. These items are included in Pt. II, "Other Federal Funds for Education and Related Activities." Included in Pt. I are funds for education In educational institutions, including payments for education of nonresident enrollees; payments for services essential to the conduct of education in educational institutions, and funds which are an integral part of the educational process.

Amount understates actual total because amounts for some program areas are not available. See footnotes 5 and 14.

Estimated amount for schools represents 50 percent of total shared revenues for roads and schools. Data on payments for education of dependents of other Federal personnel overseas are not available. Includes District of Columbia, Canal Zone, AEC facilities, national parks, territories, and dependencies. Funds are for teaching and teacher development programs. The latter may include training at higher education levels, but data are not available for such allocation of funds.

Includes elementary-secondary level activities at PHS hospitals, Gallaudet College, and for the American Printing House for the Blind.

Funds for "basic research in U.S. educational institutions proper" are included in Pt. I because these funds support the basic research function of institutions of higher education. Although some of the basic research function of institutions of higher education. Although some of the basic research and research facilities funds are not for the purpose of supporting education, such as those for health research and research facilities, they are included in Pt. I of the table because of the integral relationship of research and training in educational institutions. Funds for applied research and development in educational institutions and university-managed research centers are included in Pt. II.

10 Includes educational exchange program study grants.

Includes funds for Howard University, Gallaudet College, instruction in land-grant colleges, language and area centers (National Defense Education Act), and NSF institutional grants.

Includes advisory grants for training of foreign students and research grants under the educational exchange program.

"Includes special training programs of AEC, NSF, and PHS; training at St. Elizabeths Hospital; medical education for national defense program (DOD).

Includes training at Federal or non-Federal educational institutions. Totals reported here probably underestimate considerably funds provided for this purpose.

Includes university teaching grants, educational exchange program, and miscellaneous grant and contract funds for training and related activities.

Estimated actual value of surplus real and personal property at time of transfer for educational uses. Data incomplete. Amounts reported are for dependents of Navy personnel.

Data not available on all programs for training Federal personnel.

Included in this category because of obligation for military service of participants in the program, Includes general library services, exclusive of intramural agency library services. Amounts for Library of Congress include general and basic services and the books for the blind program.

Data incomplete. Includes (1) projects in the field of education and (2) training in labor and allied fields, aviation, and meteorology supported through transfer of funds to other agencies.

Data not available on an annual basis or cannot be identified separately from other activities in currently available sources.

Not available.

EXHIBIT 20

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE, OFFICE OF EDUCAT
National Education Improvement Act of 1963

TITLE I: EXPANSION OF OPPORTUNITIES FOR INDIVIDUALS IN HIGHER EDUCATION

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National Education Improvement Act of 1963

TITLE II: EXPANSION AND IMPROVEMENT OF HIGHER EDUCATION

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EXHIBIT 22

National Education Improvement Act of 1963

TITLE III: IMPROVEMENT OF EDUCATIONAL QUALITY

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Improvement of educational quality... $46, 500,000 $13,250,000 $171, 250,000 $50,000,000 $50,000,000

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Total, new obligational authority. 46, 971,000 136,913, 000 171,919,000

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Existing legislation..

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National Education Improvement Act of 1963

TITLE IV: STRENGTHENING ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY EDUCATION

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EXHIBIT 24

Expansion and improvement of special education (title V-B, S. 580)
(Revised Feb. 18, 1963)

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STATEMENT OF FRANCIS KEPPEL, US. COMMISSIONER OF EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE, ON "TITLE IV-D, SCHOOL ASSISTANCE IN FEDERALLY AFFECTED AREAS," IN H.R. 3000 AND COMPANION BILLS, NATIONAL EDTCATION IMPROVEMENT ACT OF 1963, BEFORE THE SELECT SUBCOMMITTEE ON EDUCATION, HOUSE COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION AND LABOR, APRIL 2, 1963

Mr. Chairman and members of the committee, it is a pleasure to appear today before the Select Subcommittee on Education to support the administration's proposals for extension and amendment of certain temporary provisions of Public Laws 815 and 874. These proposals are contained in title IV-D of H.R. 3000 and other identical bills, entitled "The National Education Improvement Act of 1963," as well as in H.R. 4880 introduced by your chairman, Mr. Dent.

The program of school assistance in federally affected areas (the popularly known Federal impact program) is now in its 13th year As you know, the program consists of two separate although related parts: (1) Under the terms of Public Law 874, as amended, payments are made to school districts for current operating expenses; and (2) under the terms of Public Law 815, as amended, payments are made to school districts for school construction.

The underlying justification for the Federal payments under both laws is that the payments compensate school districts which sustain a financial burden by reason of the impact on them of certain Federal activities. The principal payments are based on the impact occasioned by the tax immunity of Federal property, and these payments may be regarded as being in the nature of in-lieu-of-tax payments to cover the local share of the cost of providing free public education for children connected with the tax-exempt Federal property.

In addition to payments to local educational agencies, both laws provide that the Commissioner of Education shall make arrangements to provide free public education for children who reside on Federal property if no State or local funds may be expended for the free public education of such children or if he determines, after he has consulted with the State educational agency, that no local educational agency is able to provide suitable free public education for such children. These arrangements are made either with a local educational agency or with the head of a Federal department or agency administering the

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