The Works of Adam Smith: The nature and causes of the wealth of nationsT. Cadell, 1811 |
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Стр. 35
... cases , where grofs ufury is out of the question , contrary to the intereft of both parties ; and though it no doubt happens fome- times that people do both the one and the other ; yet , from the regard that all men have for their own ...
... cases , where grofs ufury is out of the question , contrary to the intereft of both parties ; and though it no doubt happens fome- times that people do both the one and the other ; yet , from the regard that all men have for their own ...
Стр. 133
... case , seldom ventures to em- ploy it in this manner . If he improves at all , it is commonly not with a capital , but with what he can fave out of his annual revenue , Who- ever has had the fortune to live in a mercantile town fituated ...
... case , seldom ventures to em- ploy it in this manner . If he improves at all , it is commonly not with a capital , but with what he can fave out of his annual revenue , Who- ever has had the fortune to live in a mercantile town fituated ...
Стр. 198
... cases would evidently be most for their advantage . To lay a new tax upon them , because they are already overbur- dened with taxes , and because they already pay too dear for the neceffaries of life , to make them likewife pay too dear ...
... cases would evidently be most for their advantage . To lay a new tax upon them , because they are already overbur- dened with taxes , and because they already pay too dear for the neceffaries of life , to make them likewife pay too dear ...
Стр. 239
... case carry on a di- rect foreign trade of consumption with England ; whereas England would carry on a round - about trade of the fame kind with France . The dif ferent effects of a capital employed in the direct , and of one employed in ...
... case carry on a di- rect foreign trade of consumption with England ; whereas England would carry on a round - about trade of the fame kind with France . The dif ferent effects of a capital employed in the direct , and of one employed in ...
Стр. 253
... cases ad- vantageous to preferve , the natural divifion and diftribution of labour in the fociety . The fame thing may be faid of the drawbacks upon the re - exportation of foreign goods im- ported ; which in Great Britain generally ...
... cases ad- vantageous to preferve , the natural divifion and diftribution of labour in the fociety . The fame thing may be faid of the drawbacks upon the re - exportation of foreign goods im- ported ; which in Great Britain generally ...
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The Works of Adam Smith: The nature and causes of the wealth of nations Adam Smith Полный просмотр - 1811 |
Часто встречающиеся слова и выражения
act of navigation advantageous againſt almoſt America annual produce balance of trade becauſe befides BOOK bounty branches of trade Britain Britiſh cafe capital carried CHAP colony trade commerce commodities confequently confiderable confumable corn cultivation diftant diminiſhed duties employed employment England Engliſh eſtabliſhed Europe expence exportation faid fecurity feems feldom fent fhillings fhould filk firft firſt flaves fmall fociety fome fometimes fomewhat foon foreign trade France ftate ftill fubfiftence fubject fuch fufficient fugar fuperiority fupply fuppofed fupport furplus produce fyftem gold and filver greater greateſt impofed importation increaſe induſtry inftead intereft itſelf labour land and labour lefs likewife mafter manufactures merchants moft monopoly moſt mother country muft muſt nations neceffarily neceffary occafion otherwife perfon poffible Portugal pounds prefent productive labour profit prohibited purchaſe purpoſe quantity raiſe reaſonable refpect revenue Spain ſtate ſtock thefe themſelves theſe thofe thoſe thoufand tion trade of confumption uſe Weft whole
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Стр. 123 - ... every individual necessarily labours to render the annual revenue of the society as great as he can. He generally, indeed, neither intends to promote the public interest, nor knows how much he is promoting it.
Стр. 1 - THERE is one sort of labour which adds to the value of the subject upon which it is bestowed: there is another which has no such effect. The former, as it produces a value, may be called productive; the latter, unproductive labour.
Стр. 123 - By preferring the support of domestic to that of foreign industry, he intends only his own security ; and by directing that industry in such a manner as its produce may be of the greatest value, he intends only his own gain; and he is in this, as in many other cases, led by an invisible hand to promote an end which was no part of his intention.
Стр. 16 - It tends therefore to increase the exchangeable value of the annual produce of the land and labour of the country. It puts into motion an additional quantity of industry, which gives an additional value to the annual produce.
Стр. 336 - It is a very singular government in which every member of the administration wishes to get out of the country, and consequently to have done with the government, as soon as he can, and to whose interest, the day after he has left it and carried his whole fortune with him,* it is perfectly indifferent though the whole country was swallowed up by an earthquake.
Стр. 125 - Whether the advantages which one country has over another be natural or acquired, is in this respect of no consequence. As long as the one country has those advantages, and the other wants them, it will always be more advantageous for the latter rather to buy of the former than to make.
Стр. 125 - What is prudence in the conduct of every private family, can scarce be folly in that of a great kingdom. If a foreign country can supply us with a commodity cheaper than we ourselves can make it, better buy it of them with some part of the produce of our own industry, employed in a way in which we have some advantage.
Стр. 22 - The uniform, constant, and uninterrupted effort of every man to better his condition, the principle from which public and national, as well as private opulence is originally derived...
Стр. 35 - The capital employed in agriculture, therefore, not only puts into motion a greater quantity of productive labour than any equal capital employed in manufactures, but, in proportion too to the quantity of productive labour which it employs, it adds a much greater value to the annual produce of the land and labour of the country, to the real wealth and revenue of its inhabitants. Of all the ways in which a capital can be employed, it is by far the most advantageous to the society.
Стр. 146 - Commerce, which ought naturally to be, among nations as among individuals, a bond of union and friendship, has become the most fertile source of discord and animosity.