The Works of Adam Smith: The nature and causes of the wealth of nationsT. Cadell, 1811 |
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Стр. 47
... merchants ; and in the fourth , thofe of all retailers . It is difficult to conceive that a capital fhould be employed in any way which may not be claffed under fome one or other of thofe four . Each of those four methods of employing a ...
... merchants ; and in the fourth , thofe of all retailers . It is difficult to conceive that a capital fhould be employed in any way which may not be claffed under fome one or other of thofe four . Each of those four methods of employing a ...
Стр. 55
... merchant chiefly contributes to support the productive labour , and to augment the value of the annual produce of the fociety to ... merchants . E 4 A parti BOOK II . A particular country , in the fame OF THE EMPLOYMENT OF CAPITALS ... 55.
... merchant chiefly contributes to support the productive labour , and to augment the value of the annual produce of the fociety to ... merchants . E 4 A parti BOOK II . A particular country , in the fame OF THE EMPLOYMENT OF CAPITALS ... 55.
Стр. 56
... merchants among them , they are properly only the agents of wealthier merchants who refide in fome of the greater commercial cities . When the capital of any country is not fuffi- cient for all thofe three purposes , in proportion as a ...
... merchants among them , they are properly only the agents of wealthier merchants who refide in fome of the greater commercial cities . When the capital of any country is not fuffi- cient for all thofe three purposes , in proportion as a ...
Стр. 58
... merchants who refide in Great Britain . Even the ftores . and warehouses from which goods are retailed in fome provinces , particularly in Virginia and Ma- ryland , belong many of them to merchants who refide in the mother country , and ...
... merchants who refide in Great Britain . Even the ftores . and warehouses from which goods are retailed in fome provinces , particularly in Virginia and Ma- ryland , belong many of them to merchants who refide in the mother country , and ...
Стр. 62
... merchants , of whom the fecond buys the goods imported by the firft , and the third buys thofe imported by the fecond , in order to export them again , each merchant indeed will in this cafe receive the returns of his own capital more ...
... merchants , of whom the fecond buys the goods imported by the firft , and the third buys thofe imported by the fecond , in order to export them again , each merchant indeed will in this cafe receive the returns of his own capital more ...
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The Works of Adam Smith: The nature and causes of the wealth of nations Adam Smith Полный просмотр - 1811 |
Часто встречающиеся слова и выражения
act of navigation advantageous againſt almoſt America annual produce balance of trade becauſe befides BOOK bounty branches of trade Britain Britiſh cafe capital carried CHAP colony trade commerce commodities confequently confiderable confumable corn cultivation diftant diminiſhed duties employed employment England Engliſh eſtabliſhed Europe expence exportation faid fecurity feems feldom fent fhillings fhould filk firft firſt flaves fmall fociety fome fometimes fomewhat foon foreign trade France ftate ftill fubfiftence fubject fuch fufficient fugar fuperiority fupply fuppofed fupport furplus produce fyftem gold and filver greater greateſt impofed importation increaſe induſtry inftead intereft itſelf labour land and labour lefs likewife mafter manufactures merchants moft monopoly moſt mother country muft muſt nations neceffarily neceffary occafion otherwife perfon poffible Portugal pounds prefent productive labour profit prohibited purchaſe purpoſe quantity raiſe reaſonable refpect revenue Spain ſtate ſtock thefe themſelves theſe thofe thoſe thoufand tion trade of confumption uſe Weft whole
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Стр. 123 - ... every individual necessarily labours to render the annual revenue of the society as great as he can. He generally, indeed, neither intends to promote the public interest, nor knows how much he is promoting it.
Стр. 1 - THERE is one sort of labour which adds to the value of the subject upon which it is bestowed: there is another which has no such effect. The former, as it produces a value, may be called productive; the latter, unproductive labour.
Стр. 123 - By preferring the support of domestic to that of foreign industry, he intends only his own security ; and by directing that industry in such a manner as its produce may be of the greatest value, he intends only his own gain; and he is in this, as in many other cases, led by an invisible hand to promote an end which was no part of his intention.
Стр. 16 - It tends therefore to increase the exchangeable value of the annual produce of the land and labour of the country. It puts into motion an additional quantity of industry, which gives an additional value to the annual produce.
Стр. 336 - It is a very singular government in which every member of the administration wishes to get out of the country, and consequently to have done with the government, as soon as he can, and to whose interest, the day after he has left it and carried his whole fortune with him,* it is perfectly indifferent though the whole country was swallowed up by an earthquake.
Стр. 125 - Whether the advantages which one country has over another be natural or acquired, is in this respect of no consequence. As long as the one country has those advantages, and the other wants them, it will always be more advantageous for the latter rather to buy of the former than to make.
Стр. 125 - What is prudence in the conduct of every private family, can scarce be folly in that of a great kingdom. If a foreign country can supply us with a commodity cheaper than we ourselves can make it, better buy it of them with some part of the produce of our own industry, employed in a way in which we have some advantage.
Стр. 22 - The uniform, constant, and uninterrupted effort of every man to better his condition, the principle from which public and national, as well as private opulence is originally derived...
Стр. 35 - The capital employed in agriculture, therefore, not only puts into motion a greater quantity of productive labour than any equal capital employed in manufactures, but, in proportion too to the quantity of productive labour which it employs, it adds a much greater value to the annual produce of the land and labour of the country, to the real wealth and revenue of its inhabitants. Of all the ways in which a capital can be employed, it is by far the most advantageous to the society.
Стр. 146 - Commerce, which ought naturally to be, among nations as among individuals, a bond of union and friendship, has become the most fertile source of discord and animosity.