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WEEKLY LIST OF NEW ENGLISH PATENTS.

William Jamieson, of Ashton-under-Lyne, Lancaster, machine maker, for certain improvements in looms for weaving. October 4; six months.

Charles Attwood, of Tow-law Iron Works, near Darlington, Durham, Esq., for an improvement or improvements in the manufacture of iron. October 5; six months.

William Edward Newton, of Chancery-lane, civil engineer, for improvements in machinery for planing, tongueing, and grooving boards or planks. (Being a communication.) October 5; six months.

Alfred Vincent Newton, of Chancery-lane, mechanical draughtsman, for improvements in the manufacture of pipes or tubes. (Being a communication.) October 5; six months.

Henry Watson, of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, brass founder, for improvements in valves and cocks. October 12; six months.

Robert Larkin, of Ardwick, Lancaster, machinist, and William Henry Rhodes, of Openshaw, Lancaster, mechanic, for certain improvements in machinery, and for preparing, spinning, doubling, and weaving cotton and other fibrous substances. October 12; six months.

Peter Armand le Comte de Fontainemoreau, of South-street, Finsbury, for improvements in spinning fibrous substances. (Being a communication.) October 12; six months.

Joseph Lowe, of Salford, Lancaster, surveyor, for certain improvements in grates or grids applicable to sewers, drains, and other similar purposes. October 12; six months.

Michael Titch, of Chelmsford, Essex, patent salt manufacturer, for improvements in baking bread, biscuits, and other matters, which improvements are applicable for drying goods. Oct. 12; six months.

Cornelius Bonell, of Kempsey, Worcester, engineer, for certain improvements in rotary engines to be worked by steam or other means, and also in the construction of carriages, vessels, or other vehicles to be worked or propelled by the said improvements in rotary engines or other motive power, and for the

machinery to be connected therewith. October 12;

six months.

James Banister, of Birmingham, manufacturer, for a certain improvement or certain improvements in tubes for locomotive and other boilers. October 12; six months.

George Alois Ringeison, of Essex-street, Strand, Middlesex, chemist, for a composition or preparation for destroying vermin. Oct. 12; six months. Charles Rowley, of Newhall-street, Birmingham, button manufacturer, for certain improvements in apparatus for weaving, and in articles to be attached to dresses. October 12; six months.

John Bury, of Torkington, Lancaster, railway contractor, for certain improvements in the construction of chairs for railways. Oct. 12; 6 months.

John Christophers, of Heavitree, Devon, formerly merchant and shipowner, for improvements in naval architecture. October 12; six months.

Thomas Lightfoot, of Broad Oak, Lancaster, chemist, for improvements in printing cotton fabrics. October 12; six months.

William Stedman Gillett, of Wilton-street, Grosvenor-place, Esq., for improvements in packing pistons, stuffing-boxes, slides, and other parts of machinery, and in forming bearings, and in making cylinders and other forms of metal. Oct.12; 6 months.

Conrad William Finzel, of Bristol, sugar refiner, for improvements in the processes and machinery employed in and applicable to the manufacture of sugar. October 12; six months.

John Mercer, of Oakenham, Lancaster, gentleman, and William Blythe, of Holland Bank, in the same county, manufacturing chemist, for improvements in certain materials to be used in the process of dyeing and printing. October 12; six months.

Jules le Bastier, of Paris, gentleman, for certain improvements in machinery or apparatus for printing. October 12; six months.

Joseph Johnson, of Huddersfield, York, bricklayer, and Joe Cliffe, of the same place, ironfounder, for improvements in furnaces or in the means of consuming smoke. October 12; six months.

WEEKLY LIST OF DESIGNS FOR ARTICLES OF UTILITY REGISTERED.

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John Morland & Son 000

Eastcheap

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Subjects of Design. Floriform parasol.

Walter Morgan............ Liverpool .............................. Wire-fastened circular brush

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for cleaning boilers and other tubes. Wind guard.

Safety cartridge for blasting purposes, in mines, quarries, and other situations.

Princes-square, Finsbury ......... Metal box with rounded cor

ners at ends and bottom, to be opened by a horizontal groove slide (inverted).

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William Gray, Charles
Christopher, and Tho-
mas Barratt
James Townsend......... Birmingham............................................

Liverpool

.................................... Cooking apparatus for ships. Improvements on or addition to valves for air-guns.

10 2053

W. Thicthener ............ Union-terrace, Bagnigge-wells

road........

Lloyd's Patent Fan Blower.

Solid impulse lever.

THE attention of FOUNDERS, ENGINEERS, GAS COMPANIES, MANUFACTURERS, &c., is respectfully directed to the PATENT FAN BLOWER, as being the best Machine hitherto introduced for Blowing, Exhausting, or giving motion to aeriform fluids, at either high or low pressures. It will do the same amount of work as the ordinary Fan Blower, with half, and in some cases as little as one-third of the power, and when at its highest speed is wholly unaccompanied by the disagreeable humming noise which invariably attends the common Machine. Further particulars may be obtained on application, (by letter, or otherwise), to GEORGE LLOYD, 70, Great Guildford-street, Southwark,

ADVERTISEMENTS.

Joseph Deeley, of the London and Newport Iron Works,
Newport, Monmouthshire,

RESPECTFULLY recommends to the notice of the Public his Patent Foundry Furnace, which has been
effectually tested and is now in constant use at the above works, where it may be inspected by all
persons interested. This Furnace operates without the aid of any motive power to impel the air. An
immense saving is the consequence, both in erecting and working. One-third of the coke usually required
is more than sufficient; a loss of only twenty-two pounds to the ton being sustained in smelting. The
Iron melted in this Furnace also undergoes an extraordinary improvement in quality.-Scotch Pig and
Scrap being returned equal to the best cold blast in point of strength, and capable of being chipped or
filed with the greatest facility. Foundries using the Furnace may exist in the most densely populated
cities, without causing the least nuisance, all smoke, dust, and noise being entirely avoided.

The Foreign Patent Rights of the above are for disposal, affording Capitalists the most favourable opportunity for profitable investment.-Apply to the Patentee as above.

To Engineers, Machinists, and others.-Plant Machinery and Tools; and also the Lease of the Factory, by Messrs. TOPPIN, HURFORD, and Co. (successors to Mr. W. W. Simpson), on the premises at Charlton, near Woolwich, on WEDNESDAY, October 31, at 11 o'Clock, by order of the Mortgagees, FOURTEEN TURNING LATHES, a 5-horse power non-condensing patent rotary steam-engine, a 6feet lathe wheel by "Holtzapffel," 3 hydraulic presses, drilling, chopping, and punching machines, portable forges, wrought-iron windlass, heading press, vices, new files, turning and drilling tools, grindstone, benches, scales, steel bars, riveting wire, ladders, trucks, anvils, force pumps, stoves, packing-cases, fron safe, dial, office fittings, old iron, and other effects.-May be viewed two days preceding the day of sale, and catalogues had of Messrs. Sewell and Fox, solicitors, 51, Old Broad-street; on the premises; and of the auctioneers, 13, Bucklersbury, London,

PATENTEES AND INVENTORS desirous of Selling the Whole or Shares of their Patents or Inventions, may be introduced to Respectable Capitalists, and rely upon an equitable arrangement being made between them, by MR. EDWARD PALMER, Auctioneer, Estate and Patent Agent, 20, Change-Alley, Cornhill.

GUTTA PERCHA.

Wharf Road, City Road, London.

IT cannot now be doubted even by the most sceptical, but that GUTTA PERCHA must henceforward be regarded as one of the blessings of a gracious Providence, inasmuch as it affords a sure and certain protection from cold and damp feet, and thus tends to protect the body from disease and premature death. These soles may be steeped for MONTHS TOGETHER in Gutta Percha Soles keep the feet WARM IN COLD, AND DRY IN WET WEATHER. They are much more durable than leather and also cheaper.

cold water, and when taken out will be found as firm and dry as when first put in.

Gutta Percha Tubing,

Being so extraordinary a conductor of sound, is used as speaking tubes in mines, manufactories, hotels, warehouses, &c. This tubing may also be applied in Churches and Chapels, for the purpose of enabling deaf persons to listen to the sermon, &c. For conveying messages from one room to another, or from the mast-head to the deck of a vessel, it is invaluable. For greater distances the newly-invented ElectricTelegraph Wire covered with Gutta Percha is strongly recommended.

Mill Bands.

The increasing demand for the Gutta Percha strapping for driving bands, lathe-straps, &c., fully justifies the strong recommendations they have every where received.

Gutta Percha Pump Buckets, Clacks, &c.

Few applications of Gutta Percha appear likely to be of such extensive use to manufacturers, engineers, &c., as the substitution of it for leather in pump buckets, valves, &c. These buckets can be had of any size or thickness WITHOUT SEAM OF JOINT, and as cold water will never soften them, they seldom need any repair.

Gutta Percha Picture Frames.

The Gutta Percha Company having supplied HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN with several elaborate Gutta Percha Picture Frames for Buckingham Palace, which have been highly approved by the Royal Family, fully anticipate a great demand for frames from the nobility throughout the country. In order that the picture-frame makers may not be injured, the Company will supply the trade with the mouldings, corner and centre pieces, &c., and allow them to MAKE UP the frames. Pattern books for the trade are now ready.

Gutta Percha soles, solution, inkstands, card-trays, medallions, picture-frames, brackets, mouldings, window-blind cord, soap-dishes, tap-ferrules, cornices, vases, fire-buckets, bowls, pen-trays, stethoscopes, thin lining, thread, flower-pots, ear-trumpets, &c., &c., manufactured at the Company's Works, Wharfroad, City-road, London; and sold by their Wholesale dealers in town or country.

To Inventors and Patentees.

MESSRS. ROBERTSON & CO.,

PATENT SOLICITORS,

166, Fleet-street, London; and 99B, New-street Birmingham.

(Of which firm Mr. J. C. ROBERTSON, the EDITOR of the MECHANICS' MAGAZINE from its commencement in 1823, is principal partner,) undertake

The procuration of Patents For England, Scotland, Ireland, and all Foreign Countries, and the transaction generally of all business relating to PATENTS.

Specifications Drawn or Revised. DISCLAIMERS, AND MEMORANDUMS OF ALTERATION PREPARED AND ENROLLED.

Caveats Entered and Oppositions
Conducted.

CONFIRMATIONS AND PROLONGATIONS
OF PATENTS SOLICITED.

Searches made for Patents, and Copies or
Abstracts Supplied.

Advice on Cases submitted, &c. &c.

INTENDING PATENTEES supplied gratis with Printed Instructions, on Application, either personally or by letter.

AGENTS: For Manchester, Messrs. Wise and Wood, 3, Cooper-street. For New York, Mr. Thomas Prosser, 11, Platt-street.

Advantages of Registering Designs for Articles of Utility.

Under the New Designs Act, 6 and 7 Vic. c. 65. Protection for the whole of the three Kingdoms by one Act of Registration.

Protection for a term of three years.

Protection at a moderate expense (from 127. to

204.)

Protection immediate, (may be obtained in most cases within a couple of days.)

Power of granting licenses for any of the three Kingdoms, or any of the cities, towns, or districts thereof, to one, two, three, or any greater number of persons.

Summary remedy for Infringements.

For a copy of the Act, with Table of Fees, and Explanatory Remarks, see Mechanics' Magazine, No. 1047, price 3d.; and for Lists of Articles registered under the New Act, see the subsequent Monthly Parts.

Specifications and Drawings, according to the Provisions of the Act, prepared, and Registrations effected without requiring the personal attendance of parties in London, by Messrs. ROBERTSON and Co., Patent and Designs Registration Agents, 166, Fleet-street, and 99B, New-street, Birmingham; or by their Manchester Agents, Messrs. Wise and Wood, 3, Cooper-street.

Ornamental Designs also registered under the 5 and 6 Vic., c. 100.

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Central Patent Agency Office,

Brussels.

IT has long been the opinion of many Scientific Men, Inventors and Manufacturers, that it would be of the greatest utility to establish in some central part of Europe, a Consulting Agency Office, directed by an experienced Engineer, who might assist Inventors by his experience and advice, to procure Patents (Brevets) and prepare the requisite papers, and to promote generally the interests of his clients.

Influenced by this prevailing feeling on the subject, M. JOB DIXON, consulting Engineer, Knight of the Netherlands Lion, &c., has, at the solicitation of numerous scientific friends in England and the Continent, opened a Patent Agency Office at Brussels,

Rue d'Artifice, 84, bis, Boulevard de Waterloo, Where orders will be received for the Procur tion of Patents of Invention for the various States of Europe, and the United States of America; and where Mr. DIXON may be personally advised with on all matters relating to the Securing of Pateats for Inventions or to the working of the same.

Persons favouring Mr. DIxox with their com mands, may rely on the most judicious care, confdence, and dispatch.

N.B. All letters or packages to be addressed past paid.

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No Specifications of English Patents Enrolled this Week.

LONDON: Edited, Printed, and Published, by Joseph Clinton Robertson, of No. 166, et street, in the city of London, and 991, Newstreet, Birmingham.-Sold by A. and W. Galle nani, Rue Vivienne, Paris; Machin and Co., Duls lin; W. C. Campbell and Co., Hamburgh.

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SWAN'S PATENT IMPROVEMENTS IN HEATING APPARATUS.

(Patent dated March 14. Specification enrolled September 14, 1849. Patentee, Alexander Swan, of Kircaldy, Manufacturer.)

I. MR. SWAN'S improvements have, firstly, for their object, the economizing of fuel in the generation of steam, in the evaporation of fluids, and in the distillation of coal and other like substances. Two of his exemplifications will suffice to show the general system on which he proceeds :

Figs. 1, 2, 3, and 4 exemplify the application of these improvements to an ordinary steam boiler. Fig. 1 is a longitudinal section of the boiler, furnace, and appendages. Fig. 2 is a cross section on the line, ab, of fig. 1; and fig. 3 is an end elevation. A, is the furnace; B, the furnace door; C, the ash-pit; D, a small cylindrical boiler, which occupies a place in the interior of the furnace, and is prolonged backwards to E, between which and the furnace, A, it forms the core around which a spiral flue, FF, is constructed. The heated products of combustion arising from the furnace are thus made to traverse over nearly the whole of the exterior surface of the boiler, D, before arriving at the flue, G, where they come in contact with the exterior surface of the boiler, H, and ultimately pass into the chimney by the internal flues, J. By this arrangement, the greater portion of the heat generated in the furnace is absorbed by the boiler and its contents before the gases enter the chimney. KK, are pipes which connect the boilers, D and H, together, and through which the steam and water have free course to circulate. L is an apparatus for regulating the draught through the chimney, according to the pressure of the steam inside the boiler. When the pressure increases, through a too great intensity of fire in the furnace, or from other causes, the regulating apparatus closes the damper, M, and slackens the fire, while, on the contrary, a decrease of pressure of the steam causes the regulator to open the damper. A view of this regulating apparatus, partly in section, is given on an enlarged scale in fig. 4. N, is an upright cylinder fixed on the top of the pipe, O, which last has free communication with the boiler; P, is a metal plunger, which fits loosely into the cylinder, N. At the bottom this plunger rests upon a diaphragm, O2, of vulcanized caoutchouc or other suitable elastic substance capable of resisting the force of the steam, and at top it carries a rack, Q, which takes into a pinion, R, affixed to the shaft of a grooved pulley, S. The damper, M, is suspended from a chain on the pulley, S, and counterpoised by a

weight, T, upon the opposite side of the pulley, which weight also acts against the pressure of the steam on the diaphragm. When the steam increases beyond the pressure to which the weights of the different parts are calculated, it raises the plunger by pressing upon the elastic diaphragm, and acting thereby upon the pulley, S, canses the damper to descend. A reverse action takes place when the pressure of steam is reduced.

Fig. 5 represents this system of heating applied to the evaporation of lees, AA, are two cast-iron tubes, which are connected together at one end by a pipe, B, and at the other end communicate with a cistern, C, through the pipes D and E. The uppermost of the tubes A is wholly enveloped by a spiral flue, but the lowermost occupies a place partly in the furnace F, and partly in a spiral flue G. The heated gases of the furnace after having circulated around the lower tube, pass up around the pipe B, and circulate about the upper tube, escaping at H. The lees in the lower tube A as they become heated, ascend into the upper tube through the pipe B. The increase of heat causes the lees to be ejected from the upper tube A through the the pipe D, into the cistern C, in which there is a division plate, against which the lees are forced, which causes a separation of the steam from them, the steam escaping by the pipe I, while the lees descend into the lower tube A, by the pipe E. This circulation of the lees is continued until it has been sufficiently evaporated, when it is let off by a pipe at K.

The lees are introduced through a pipe at L. MM, are the handles of the scrapers or tube cleaners. Fig. 6 is a longitudinal section, and fig. 7 is a cross section of a tube for evaporating lees. It is fitted inside with a moveable division-plate AAA, with level flanges on its surface, as represented in section. The lees are admitted at B, circulate between the flanges and escape at C, in a recovered state. The heat is to be applied to the external surface of the tube by means of a furnace and spiral flue, as has been described in reference to fig. 5.

II. Mr. Swan shows, secondly, how his spiral flue system may be advantageously applied to the heating of air for drying purposes; such as the drying of yarn cloth, paper, grain, &c., and also to the heating of houses.

For claims, see ante, p. 282.

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