JOURNAL OF RESEARCHES INTO THE NATURAL HISTORY AND GEOLOGY OF THE COUNTRIES VISITED DURING THE VOYAGE OF ROUND THE WORLD, UNDER THE COMMAND OF CAPT. FITZ ROY, R.N. ADVERTISEMENT OF THE AMERICAN PUBLISHERS. THIS work contains, in the form of a journal, a history of the Voyage of the Beagle, undertaken for scientific objects, and performed at the expense and under the direction of the British government. In his preface to the English edition, Mr. Darwin, the author, states that he accompanied the vessel at the request of her commander, Captain Fitz Roy, and with the special sanction of the Lords of the Admiralty. He published, after his return, a voluminous history of the expedition, setting forth in detail its scientific results. In this work he has given, besides a narrative of the voyage, a sketch of his observations in natural history and geology, presented in such a manner as to possess most interest and value for the general reader, referring those who look for scientific details to the larger publications. In its present form, it seems admirably adapted to the purpose of popular instruction and entertainment, and has therefore been included in the present series. New-York, January, 1846. H. & B. CONTENTS Porto Praya-Ribeira Grande-Atmospheric Dust with Infusoria -Habits of a Sea-slug and Cuttle-fish-St. Paul's Rocks, non- volcanic-Singular Incrustations-Insects the first Colonists of Islands-Fernando Noronha-Bahia-Burnished Rocks-Hab- Rio de Janeiro-Excursion North of Cape Frio-Great Evapora- tion-Slavery-Botofogo Bay-Terrestrial Planaria-Clouds on the Corcovado-Heavy Rain-Musical Frogs-Phosphores cent Insects-Elater, springing Powers of--Blue Haze-Noise made by a Butterfly-Entomology-Ants-Wasp killing a Spi- Monte Video-Maldonado-Excursion to R. Polanco-Lazo and Bolas-Partridges-Absence of Trees-Deer-Capybara,_or River Hog-Tucutuco-Molothrus, cuckoo-like habits-Ty- Rio Negro-Estancias attacked by the Indians-Salt Lakes- Flamingoes-R. Negro to R. Colorado-Sacred Tree-Patago- nian Hare-Indian Families-General Rosas-Proceed to Ba- 1* |