Mindanao Journal, المجلد 4

already answer appear asked become belief bird called character child collection considered course culture duplo epic ethnic express fact father Filipino fish folk folklore folktales function give given groups hand hero human important interest Ivatan Juan Kalinga kind known kung language leaves live look Mangyan Manila Maranao materials matter means mother myths nang nature observed offering oral literature original parents performance person Philippine planting play present proverbs Quezon City recorded rice riddle ritual role Sarimanok social society songs Spanish spirits story symbol Tagalog tale things tion town traditions translation tree understanding University woman young