Charles Darwin's Works: The descent of man and seletion in relation to sexD. Appleton, 1896 |
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Стр. 2
... species taken singly . When we confine our attention to any one form , we are deprived of the weighty arguments derived from the nature of the affinities which connect together whole groups of organisms - their geographical distribution ...
... species taken singly . When we confine our attention to any one form , we are deprived of the weighty arguments derived from the nature of the affinities which connect together whole groups of organisms - their geographical distribution ...
Стр. 29
... species , his range is enormous ; but some separate races , as the Americans and Polynesians , have very wide ranges . It is a well - known law that widely - ranging species are much more variable than species with restricted ranges ...
... species , his range is enormous ; but some separate races , as the Americans and Polynesians , have very wide ranges . It is a well - known law that widely - ranging species are much more variable than species with restricted ranges ...
Стр. 61
... Species ' I perhaps attributed too much to the action of natural selection or the survival of the fittest . I have altered the fifth edition of the ' Origin ' so as to confine my remarks to adaptive changes of structure ; but I am ...
... Species ' I perhaps attributed too much to the action of natural selection or the survival of the fittest . I have altered the fifth edition of the ' Origin ' so as to confine my remarks to adaptive changes of structure ; but I am ...
Стр. 81
... species , before it became associated with man . To maintain , independently of any direct evidence , that no animal during the course of ages has progressed in intellect or other mental faculties , is to beg the question of the ...
... species , before it became associated with man . To maintain , independently of any direct evidence , that no animal during the course of ages has progressed in intellect or other mental faculties , is to beg the question of the ...
Стр. 90
... species , and the proofs that both have been developed through a gradual process , are curiously parallel.67 But we can trace the formation of many words further back than that of species , for we can perceive how they actually arose ...
... species , and the proofs that both have been developed through a gradual process , are curiously parallel.67 But we can trace the formation of many words further back than that of species , for we can perceive how they actually arose ...
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Часто встречающиеся слова и выражения
acquired adult male Africa American apes appear Argus pheasant beard beauty become body breeding-season breeds Brehm bright colours Carnivora civilised common common pheasant conspicuous courtship curious developed differences in colour distinct domestic doubt early extremely fact feathers female fighting fishes Fritz Müller genus habits hair head Hist horns ibid inhabiting inherited insects instance instincts Jerdon kind large numbers larvæ latter Lepidoptera less likewise lower animals Lubbock Malay Archipelago male birds mammæ mammals manner marriage Marsupials mental modified monkeys moult natural selection naturalist negroes nests observed occur ocelli offspring organs ornaments Orthoptera pair peacock period pheasant plumage polygamous possess probably Proc Prof progenitors Quadrumana quadrupeds races reason remarks resemble savages secondary sexual characters seen sexes sexual selection shew shewn species spots stridulating structure tail tints tion transmitted tribe Variation of Animals various Wallace whilst wings women young Zoolog
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Стр. 500 - But if a woman have long hair, it is a glory to her, for her hair is given her for a covering.
Стр. 110 - As man advances in civilization, and small tribes are united into larger communities, the simplest reason would tell each individual that he ought to extend his social instincts and sympathies to all the members of the same nation, though personally unknown to him. This point being once reached, there is only an artificial barrier to prevent his sympathies extending to the men of all nations and races.
Стр. 130 - All other series of events — as that which resulted in the culture of mind in Greece, and that which resulted in the Empire of Rome — only appear to have purpose and value when viewed in connection with, or rather as subsidiary to, the great stream of Anglo-Saxon emigration to the West.
Стр. 514 - ... their expression was wild, startled, and distrustful. They possessed hardly any arts, and like wild animals lived on what they could catch; they had no government, and were merciless to every one not of their own small tribe.
Стр. 513 - Man scans with scrupulous care the character and pedigree of his horses, cattle, and dogs before he matches them ; but when he comes to his own marriage he rarely, or never, takes any such care.
Стр. 515 - For my own part, I would as soon be descended from that heroic little monkey who braved his dreaded enemy in order to save the life of his keeper; or from that old baboon who, descending from the mountains, carried away in triumph his young comrade from a crowd of astonished dogs, — as from a savage who delights to torture his enemies, offers up bloody sacrifices, practices infanticide without remorse, treats his wives like slaves, knows no decency, and is haunted by the grossest superstitions.
Стр. 467 - The chief distinction in the intellectual powers of the two sexes is shewn by man's attaining to a higher eminence, in whatever he takes up, than can woman — whether requiring deep thought, reason, or imagination, or merely the use of the senses and hands.
Стр. 59 - Brehm gives a curious account of the instinctive dread, which his monkeys exhibited, for snakes; but their curiosity was so great that they could not desist from occasionally satiating their horror in a most human fashion by lifting up the lid of the box in which the snakes were kept.
Стр. 122 - It is surprising how soon a want of care, or care wrongly directed, leads to the degeneration of a domestic race; but excepting in the case of man himself, hardly any one is so ignorant as to allow his worst animals to breed.
Стр. 18 - Gal ton,10 that genius which implies a wonderfully complex combination of high faculties, tends to be inherited; and, on the other hand, it is too certain that insanity and deteriorated mental powers likewise run in families. With respect to the causes of variability, we are in all cases very ignorant...