Autism and the Development of MindRoutledge, 9 июл. 2019 г. - Всего страниц: 256 The purpose of this essay is to illustrate how the phenomenon of early childhood autism may cast light on issues that are central to our Understanding Of Normal Child Development - Issues Such As The Emotional origins of social experience and social understanding, the contribution of interpersonal relations to the genesis of symbolism and creative thought, and the role of intersubjectivity in the development of self. Drawing upon philosophical writings as well as empirical research on autism, the author challenges the individualistic and cognitive bias of much developmental psychology, and argues that early human development is founded upon a normal infant's capacity for distinct forms of "I - Thou" and "I - It" relatedness. To a large degree, autism may represent the psycho-pathological sequelae to biologically-based incapacities for social perception and interpersonal engagement. |
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Стр. 3
... intersubjective, personal contact. Where was the meeting of hearts and minds that this mother yearned for with her child? There even seemed to be something lacking in the boy's sense of his own “me-ness”, in that neither his presence ...
... intersubjective, personal contact. Where was the meeting of hearts and minds that this mother yearned for with her child? There even seemed to be something lacking in the boy's sense of his own “me-ness”, in that neither his presence ...
Стр. 6
... intersubjective co-ordination with other people, they are deprived of what it takes to acquire knowledge of persons and to understand minds. To return to the words of Cohen's (1980) autistic patient: I really didn't know there were ...
... intersubjective co-ordination with other people, they are deprived of what it takes to acquire knowledge of persons and to understand minds. To return to the words of Cohen's (1980) autistic patient: I really didn't know there were ...
Стр. 13
... intersubjective engagement with others is what causes their limitation in understanding minds. The Interpersonal Dimension Now suppose it is true that failings in intersubjective engagement are the sine qua non for autism. Might we not ...
... intersubjective engagement with others is what causes their limitation in understanding minds. The Interpersonal Dimension Now suppose it is true that failings in intersubjective engagement are the sine qua non for autism. Might we not ...
Стр. 14
... intersubjective level. I shall come to stress how we need to define the scope and limits of each level and mode of explanation with reference to each of the clinical features of autism, considered one by one. I need to remark on some ...
... intersubjective level. I shall come to stress how we need to define the scope and limits of each level and mode of explanation with reference to each of the clinical features of autism, considered one by one. I need to remark on some ...
Стр. 15
... intersubjective communication. Autism is a rare and profound disorder. It would appear that the personal category of experience and understanding is a remarkably robust characteristic of human psychology. We need to respect the degree ...
... intersubjective communication. Autism is a rare and profound disorder. It would appear that the personal category of experience and understanding is a remarkably robust characteristic of human psychology. We need to respect the degree ...
Содержание
1 | |
17 | |
Interpersonal Relatedness I The Normal Infant | 33 |
Interpersonal Relatedness II The Case of Autism | 53 |
The Growth of Interpersonal Understanding | 81 |
Conceptual Issues I On Understanding Minds | 103 |
Conceptual Issues II On Thought and Language | 125 |
Thought and Language The Case of Autism | 157 |
The Development of Mind and the Case of Autism | 183 |
References | 213 |
Author index | 237 |
Subject index | 243 |
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Часто встречающиеся слова и выражения
ability abnormalities acquire actions adult affective Alan Leslie aspects autistic and non-autistic autistic child autistic children autistic individuals autistic subjects awareness behaviour care-giver chapter characteristic child’s clinical co-ordination cognitive communication concept conceptualise context control subjects deficits developmental disorder Down’s Down’s syndrome early echolalia emotional engagement example experience experimenter false belief feelings forms gestures grasp Hobson imitation impairment infant interaction interpersonal relatedness interpersonal understanding intersubjective involved joint attention Kanner kind lack language Leslie linguistic Lorna Wing means mentally retarded Michael Rutter mind mother nature non-autistic retarded non-autistic subjects non-verbal normal children object or event observations particular people’s perceive perception personal pronouns personal relatedness perspective Piaget recognise reference relatedness triangle relations relatively representation response sharing Sigman Simon Baron-Cohen social specific studies suggest symbolic play task theory of mind things thought toys Uta Frith utterances vocalisations Werner Wetherby words young autistic