Autism and the Development of MindRoutledge, 9 июл. 2019 г. - Всего страниц: 256 The purpose of this essay is to illustrate how the phenomenon of early childhood autism may cast light on issues that are central to our Understanding Of Normal Child Development - Issues Such As The Emotional origins of social experience and social understanding, the contribution of interpersonal relations to the genesis of symbolism and creative thought, and the role of intersubjectivity in the development of self. Drawing upon philosophical writings as well as empirical research on autism, the author challenges the individualistic and cognitive bias of much developmental psychology, and argues that early human development is founded upon a normal infant's capacity for distinct forms of "I - Thou" and "I - It" relatedness. To a large degree, autism may represent the psycho-pathological sequelae to biologically-based incapacities for social perception and interpersonal engagement. |
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Стр. 1
... autism with a perspective on the development of mind in normal young children. In a way, nothing could be more natural than addressing these issues together. It is only by locating the source of autistic children's “particular mode of ...
... autism with a perspective on the development of mind in normal young children. In a way, nothing could be more natural than addressing these issues together. It is only by locating the source of autistic children's “particular mode of ...
Стр. 3
... autistic individual's experience of other people. Perhaps the most succinct and striking account is that provided by an intelligent young autistic adult interviewed by Donald Cohen (1980: p. 388). This man described how the first years ...
... autistic individual's experience of other people. Perhaps the most succinct and striking account is that provided by an intelligent young autistic adult interviewed by Donald Cohen (1980: p. 388). This man described how the first years ...
Стр. 4
... autistic person's acquisition of knowledge about the very nature of persons ... autistic children and adults think and speak in ways that are distinctly abnormal, and perhaps abnormal in a ... young 4 1. PROLEGOMENA The Interpersonal Domain.
... autistic person's acquisition of knowledge about the very nature of persons ... autistic children and adults think and speak in ways that are distinctly abnormal, and perhaps abnormal in a ... young 4 1. PROLEGOMENA The Interpersonal Domain.
Стр. 5
... young child comes to know about people's psychological states through having subjective experiences that are shared with, opposed to, or otherwise articulated with the experiences (and not merely the “behaviour”) of others. I think that ...
... young child comes to know about people's psychological states through having subjective experiences that are shared with, opposed to, or otherwise articulated with the experiences (and not merely the “behaviour”) of others. I think that ...
Стр. 6
... young children begin with innately constituted propensities and capacities to relate to and experience other people in special ways and, from this starting point, follow a social-developmental pathway to the time at which they acquire ...
... young children begin with innately constituted propensities and capacities to relate to and experience other people in special ways and, from this starting point, follow a social-developmental pathway to the time at which they acquire ...
Содержание
1 | |
17 | |
Interpersonal Relatedness I The Normal Infant | 33 |
Interpersonal Relatedness II The Case of Autism | 53 |
The Growth of Interpersonal Understanding | 81 |
Conceptual Issues I On Understanding Minds | 103 |
Conceptual Issues II On Thought and Language | 125 |
Thought and Language The Case of Autism | 157 |
The Development of Mind and the Case of Autism | 183 |
References | 213 |
Author index | 237 |
Subject index | 243 |
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Часто встречающиеся слова и выражения
ability abnormalities acquire actions adult affective Alan Leslie aspects autistic and non-autistic autistic child autistic children autistic individuals autistic subjects awareness behaviour care-giver chapter characteristic child’s clinical co-ordination cognitive communication concept conceptualise context control subjects deficits developmental disorder Down’s Down’s syndrome early echolalia emotional engagement example experience experimenter false belief feelings forms gestures grasp Hobson imitation impairment infant interaction interpersonal relatedness interpersonal understanding intersubjective involved joint attention Kanner kind lack language Leslie linguistic Lorna Wing means mentally retarded Michael Rutter mind mother nature non-autistic retarded non-autistic subjects non-verbal normal children object or event observations particular people’s perceive perception personal pronouns personal relatedness perspective Piaget recognise reference relatedness triangle relations relatively representation response sharing Sigman Simon Baron-Cohen social specific studies suggest symbolic play task theory of mind things thought toys Uta Frith utterances vocalisations Werner Wetherby words young autistic