The Act of CreationPenguin Group (USA) Incorporated, 1964 - Всего страниц: 751 Astudy of the processes of discovery, invention, imagination and creativity in humor, science, and the arts. It lays out Koestler's attempt to develop an elaborate general theory of human creativity. From describing and comparing many different examples of invention and discovery, Koestler concludes that they all share a common pattern which he terms "bisociation"--A blending of elements drawn from of two previously unrelated matrices of thought into a new matrix of meaning by way of a process involving comparison, abstraction and categorization, analogies and metaphors. He regards many different mental phenomena based on comparison (such as analogies, metaphors, parables, allegories, jokes, identification, role-playing, acting, personification, anthropomorphism etc.), as special cases of "bisociation". |
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Стр. 227
... period dwelt in Plato's cave , drawing epicycles on the wall , their backs turned to the daylight of reality . After that there came a period of hibernation lasting for fifteen centuries . During that time the march of science was not ...
... period dwelt in Plato's cave , drawing epicycles on the wall , their backs turned to the daylight of reality . After that there came a period of hibernation lasting for fifteen centuries . During that time the march of science was not ...
Стр. 377
... period concentrated on the image of man almost to the exclusion of other motifs , and even in the portrayal of man it remained wedded to types . This does not apply only to the idealized type of physique which we all associate with ...
... period concentrated on the image of man almost to the exclusion of other motifs , and even in the portrayal of man it remained wedded to types . This does not apply only to the idealized type of physique which we all associate with ...
Стр. 406
... period consciousness . A Byzantine icon , or a Pompeian fresco is not enjoyed at its face value , but by a part- conscious attunement of the mind to the values and techniques of the time . Even in paintings from periods whose idiom is ...
... period consciousness . A Byzantine icon , or a Pompeian fresco is not enjoyed at its face value , but by a part- conscious attunement of the mind to the values and techniques of the time . Even in paintings from periods whose idiom is ...
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abstract activity aesthetic analogy animal Archimedes Aristotle artist aspect astronomy automatized autonomous nervous system awareness basic become behaviour Behaviourists bisociative blocked matrix catharsis cell centre century child chimpanzees colour comic complex concept consciousness context creative Darwin derived Descartes discovery dream eidetic image electric emotions environment example experience experimental eyes fact function Galileo genetic habit hierarchy human Ibid idea individual input insight Kepler kind Köhler latent learning laughter learning logical magic magnetism mathematical matrix means mechanism mental mind morphogenesis morphogenetic field motion muscle nature nervous system normal object organism original Pasteur pattern perceptual physics planes play problem psychology quote reflex relevant response rules scientist seems self-asserting self-transcending sense skills specific stage stimuli structure symbolic theory things thinking thought tion turn unconscious unconscious mind universe universes of discourse verbal visual visual perception weeping whole words
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Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling, Second Edition Rex B. Kline Недоступно для просмотра - 2005 |