The Act of CreationPenguin Group (USA) Incorporated, 1964 - Всего страниц: 751 Astudy of the processes of discovery, invention, imagination and creativity in humor, science, and the arts. It lays out Koestler's attempt to develop an elaborate general theory of human creativity. From describing and comparing many different examples of invention and discovery, Koestler concludes that they all share a common pattern which he terms "bisociation"--A blending of elements drawn from of two previously unrelated matrices of thought into a new matrix of meaning by way of a process involving comparison, abstraction and categorization, analogies and metaphors. He regards many different mental phenomena based on comparison (such as analogies, metaphors, parables, allegories, jokes, identification, role-playing, acting, personification, anthropomorphism etc.), as special cases of "bisociation". |
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Стр. 31
... response ' are on the same physiological level . But that a complicated mental activity like the reading of a page by Thurber should cause a specific motor response on the reflex level is a lopsided phenomenon which has puzzled philoso ...
... response ' are on the same physiological level . But that a complicated mental activity like the reading of a page by Thurber should cause a specific motor response on the reflex level is a lopsided phenomenon which has puzzled philoso ...
Стр. 499
... response but rather as guiding it to a successful elimination of the incongruity . That is to say , stimu- lus and response must be considered as aspects of a feedback loop .... ? These properties are a far cry from the ubiquitous S.-R ...
... response but rather as guiding it to a successful elimination of the incongruity . That is to say , stimu- lus and response must be considered as aspects of a feedback loop .... ? These properties are a far cry from the ubiquitous S.-R ...
Стр. 545
... response which triggers the chain , its kinaesthetic sensation acting as a stimulus which calls out the next response . But the correct response to the same stimulus will be either dot or dash ; nothing in the nature of the stimulus ...
... response which triggers the chain , its kinaesthetic sensation acting as a stimulus which calls out the next response . But the correct response to the same stimulus will be either dot or dash ; nothing in the nature of the stimulus ...
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abstract activity aesthetic analogy animal Archimedes Aristotle artist aspect astronomy automatized autonomous nervous system awareness basic become behaviour Behaviourists bisociative blocked matrix catharsis cell centre century child chimpanzees colour comic complex concept consciousness context creative Darwin derived Descartes discovery dream eidetic image electric emotions environment example experience experimental eyes fact function Galileo genetic habit hierarchy human Ibid idea individual input insight Kepler kind Köhler latent learning laughter learning logical magic magnetism mathematical matrix means mechanism mental mind morphogenesis morphogenetic field motion muscle nature nervous system normal object organism original Pasteur pattern perceptual physics planes play problem psychology quote reflex relevant response rules scientist seems self-asserting self-transcending sense skills specific stage stimuli structure symbolic theory things thinking thought tion turn unconscious unconscious mind universe universes of discourse verbal visual visual perception weeping whole words
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Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling, Second Edition Rex B. Kline Недоступно для просмотра - 2005 |