The Act of CreationPenguin Group (USA) Incorporated, 1964 - Всего страниц: 751 Astudy of the processes of discovery, invention, imagination and creativity in humor, science, and the arts. It lays out Koestler's attempt to develop an elaborate general theory of human creativity. From describing and comparing many different examples of invention and discovery, Koestler concludes that they all share a common pattern which he terms "bisociation"--A blending of elements drawn from of two previously unrelated matrices of thought into a new matrix of meaning by way of a process involving comparison, abstraction and categorization, analogies and metaphors. He regards many different mental phenomena based on comparison (such as analogies, metaphors, parables, allegories, jokes, identification, role-playing, acting, personification, anthropomorphism etc.), as special cases of "bisociation". |
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... tion of cancer cells to the obsessions and delusions , beyond rational control , in mental disorder ( cf. Book Two , III , IV ) . The single individual represents the top - level of the organismic hierarchy and at the same time the ...
... tion of cancer cells to the obsessions and delusions , beyond rational control , in mental disorder ( cf. Book Two , III , IV ) . The single individual represents the top - level of the organismic hierarchy and at the same time the ...
Стр. 587
... tion and that in consequence of it reproductions are possible .... Our conclusion is , that association depends upon organization because association is just an after - effect of an organized process.'27 ' Organiza- tion ' in this ...
... tion and that in consequence of it reproductions are possible .... Our conclusion is , that association depends upon organization because association is just an after - effect of an organized process.'27 ' Organiza- tion ' in this ...
Стр. 628
... tion , and contradiction is merely an epi - phenomenon of discrimina- tion . But we may also say that our judgements of what is a contradic- tion and what is not are empirically derived , because the gradients of relevance along which ...
... tion , and contradiction is merely an epi - phenomenon of discrimina- tion . But we may also say that our judgements of what is a contradic- tion and what is not are empirically derived , because the gradients of relevance along which ...
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abstract activity aesthetic analogy animal Archimedes Aristotle artist aspect astronomy automatized autonomous nervous system awareness basic become behaviour Behaviourists bisociative blocked matrix catharsis cell centre century child chimpanzees colour comic complex concept consciousness context creative Darwin derived Descartes discovery dream eidetic image electric emotions environment example experience experimental eyes fact function Galileo genetic habit hierarchy human Ibid idea individual input insight Kepler kind Köhler latent learning laughter learning logical magic magnetism mathematical matrix means mechanism mental mind morphogenesis morphogenetic field motion muscle nature nervous system normal object organism original Pasteur pattern perceptual physics planes play problem psychology quote reflex relevant response rules scientist seems self-asserting self-transcending sense skills specific stage stimuli structure symbolic theory things thinking thought tion turn unconscious unconscious mind universe universes of discourse verbal visual visual perception weeping whole words
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Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling, Second Edition Rex B. Kline Недоступно для просмотра - 2005 |