Evolution and the Diversity of Life: Selected EssaysHarvard University Press, 1997 - Всего страниц: 721 The diversity of living forms and the unity of evolutionary processes are themes that have permeated the research and writing of Ernst Mayr, a Grand Master of evolutionary biology. The essays collected here are among his most valuable and durable: contributions that form the basis for much of the contemporary understanding of evolutionary biology. |
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Содержание
Darwin Vindicated | 7 |
The Evolution of Living Systems | 17 |
Typological versus Population Thinking | 26 |
Selection and Directional Evolution | 44 |
Population Size and Evolutionary Parameters | 53 |
From Molecules to Organic Diversity | 64 |
Sexual Selection and Natural Selection | 73 |
The Emergence of Evolutionary Novelties | 88 |
A New Analysis | 383 |
THEORY OF SYSTEMATICS | 405 |
Introduction | 407 |
The Challenge of Diversity | 408 |
The Role of Systematics in Biology | 416 |
Theory of Biological Classification | 425 |
Cladistic Analysis or Cladistic Classification | 433 |
THE SPECIES | 477 |
Introduction | 117 |
Darwin Wallace and the Origin of Isolating | 129 |
Karl Jordan on Speciation | 135 |
Sympatric Speciation | 144 |
Bird Speciation in the Tropics | 176 |
Change of Environment and Speciation | 188 |
Geographical Character Gradients and Climatic | 211 |
Introduction | 221 |
Agassiz Darwin and Evolution | 251 |
The Nature of the Darwinian Revolution | 277 |
Karl Jordan on the Theory of Systematics and Evolution | 297 |
Where Are We? | 307 |
The Recent Historiography of Genetics | 329 |
PHILOSOPHY OF BIOLOGY | 355 |
Introduction | 357 |
Cause and Effect in Biology | 359 |
Explanatory Models in Biology | 372 |
Theory Formation in Developmental Biology | 377 |
Introduction | 479 |
Toward a Modern Species Definition | 481 |
Karl Jordan and the Biological Species Concept | 485 |
Species Concepts and Definitions | 493 |
Sibling or Cryptic Species among Animals | 509 |
The Biological Meaning of Species | 515 |
Introduction | 529 |
Introduction | 549 |
History of the North American Bird Fauna | 565 |
Inferences Concerning the Tertiary North | 589 |
Land Bridges and Dispersal Facilities | 618 |
Fragments of a Papuan Ornithogeography | 646 |
The Nature of Colonization of Birds | 659 |
Introduction | 675 |
Behavior Programs and Evolutionary Strategies | 694 |
713 | |
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Часто встречающиеся слова и выражения
Agassiz Amer analysis animals behavior biologists biology bird fauna characters cladistic classification colonization complete Darwin Darwinian definition discussion diversity Drosophila ecological elements endemic environment Essay evidence evolution evolutionary change evolutionist existence extinction fact factors families fauna female fossil function gene flow gene pool genera genetic program geneticists genotype genus geographic speciation geographic variation geological groups Guinea habitat Hennig important individuals insects instance interpretation islands isolating mechanisms Jordan Lamarck land bridges Lyell males mammals Mayr morphological mutation natural selection naturalists niche North America organisms origin of species Papuan particularly phenomena phenotype philosophy phyletic phylogenetic phylogeny plants populations preadapted problem races recent region Rensch reproductive isolation result selection pressure sexual selection similar Simpson South species concept structure subspecies sympatric speciation systematics taxa taxon taxonomic taxonomists teleological teleonomic term Tertiary theory tion tropical types typological variability Wallace's Line Weber's Line zoogeographic Zool
Ссылки на эту книгу
Diversity and Classification of Flowering Plants Armen Leonovich Takhtadzhi͡an Ограниченный просмотр - 1997 |
Evolutionary Economics: Post-Schumpeterian Contributions Esben Sloth Andersen Ограниченный просмотр - 1996 |