Изображения страниц
PDF
EPUB

Alien-foreign born.
Alienation-transfer of property.
Alimony - allowance to a divorced or
separated wife out of the husband's
property.
Allegation-statement of facts.
Allegiance-obligation of each citizen.
Allodial-land not held of a superior.
Allotment-an assigned share.
Alluvion-increment to the bank of a

river.

Almoner-distributor of charity.
A manendo-from remaining.
Amenable-answerable; responsible.
A mensa et thoro-from board and
bed.

Amittere liberam legem-to lose free
law; to become infamous.
Amnesty-oblivion of past offences.
Amotion-removal; ouster.

Anarchy-without government. A nativitate-from his birth.

[blocks in formation]

Auditors-parties appointed to adjust accounts.

Ancient demesne-lands reserved to Aula regis-hall of the king.

the crown.

Aurum reginae-gold of the queen.

Animo furandi-with design of steal- Autrefois-at another time.

ing.

Animum revertendi-intent to return.
Animum testandi-testamentary dis-

cretion or intent.
Annuity-a yearly allowance.
Annul-abrogate; make void.
Antiquum-ancient.

A patre-from the father.
Appeal-an accusation under criminal
law; submission to a superior deci-
sion.

Appearance-coming into court. Appraisement-valuation of property. Apprentice-indentured employee. Approver-confessing guilt and accusing another.

Autre vie-another's life.
Averment-positive statement of fact.
A vinculo matrimonii-from the bond
of matrimony.

Avoidance-special matter in pleading.
Avowry-an admission in replevin.
Avus- -a grandfather.
Award-judgment of arbitrators.

Backing warrant-endorsement by a
second justice of the peace.
Bail-surety for appearance.
Bailiff-an officer empowered to serve
writs, and to distrain.
Bailiwick-the district of a bailiff or

sheriff.

Appurtenant-belonging or incident Bailment-delivery of goods in trust.

[blocks in formation]

Ban-a proclamation; excommunication.

Bankrupt "broken bench; " unfort

unate debtor.

Bar-estoppel to an action; enclosed
place in court for attorneys.
Baron-husband; title of nobility.
Baronet-a dignity above a knight.
Barratry-instigating law suits.
Barrister-legal counsellor.
Barter-contract to exchange goods.
Bastard-child born out of wedlock.

Battery—unlawful beating of another. | Capiatur—that he be taken.

Bench warrant writ of a criminal

court.

[blocks in formation]

Capital punishment-death penalty. Caput lupinum-head of wolves. Caput, principium et finis-the head, beginning and end. Cassetur breve quashed.

let the writ be

Casus omissus-omitted or unsettled

case.

Catalla otiosa-cattle unworked. Causa mortis-in view of death.

Bill-plaintiff's statement of action in Caveat that he beware; a warning.

courts of equity.

Caveat emptor-let the buyer beware.

Billa vera-"true bill," endorsement Census regalis-royal revenue.

on an indictment.

Centenarius-head of a hundred.

Bill of exchange-open letter of re- Ceorl-a Saxon peasant.

quest to pay money.

Black-mail

- rent paid in work or grain; extortion of money. Bona confiscata-confiscated goods. Bona dea-the good goddess. Bona fide-in good faith. Bona notabilia-goods of a decedent

elsewhere.

[blocks in formation]

Bond-sealed obligation to pay money
or to perform some act.
Breach-violation of a duty.
Brehon-ancient Irish law.
Breve a writ briefly stated.
Brevia testata-short proofs.
Bribery-giving or taking corrupt re-
ward.

Borough an incorporated town.
Borough English-an ancient custom.
Bottomry-mortgage on a ship.
Bull-edict or rescript of the pope.
Burg-a borough; a castle.
Burgage-a tenure in socage.
Burgesses-magistrates of boroughs.
Burglary-felonious breaking into a
dwelling-house at night.

Caesarian operation-extracting the foetus through an incision made in the abdomen.

Cancelli-lattice work; cancelling.
Canon-ecclesiastical law.

Capias ad respondendum-that you take him to answer; a writ. Capias utlagatum-that you take the

outlaw.

Cepi corpus "I have taken the body;" return by sheriff to writ of capias. Cepit et asportavit-he took and carried away.

Certiorari-to be certified or informed

of; a writ from a higher to a lower court.

Cessante ratione, cessat et ipsa lex

the reason ceasing, the law itself

ceases.

Cestui que use or trust-one to whose use land is granted. Cestui que vie-one for whose life a grant is made. Challenge-exception to a juror. Champerty-contingent interest in a

suit.

Chance-medley-homicide in self-de

fence.

Chancellor-chief judge in chancery. Charter-a grant from a sovereign Chancery-court of equity.

power. Chase-space reserved for hunting; acquiring animals "ferae naturae." Chattel-property other than freehold. Chaud-medley-killing in hot blood. Chicane-trickery.

Chivalry-tenure by knight's service. Choses in action-things to be obtained by suit, not being in possession. Chronicon pretiosumn-valuable chronicle.

Church-warden-guardian of a church. Circa ardua regni- concerning the weighty affairs of the kingdom. Circumspecte agatis-act cautiously.

4

Citation-order of court to appear and | Compassing-contriving, plotting.

[merged small][merged small][merged small][ocr errors][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][ocr errors][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small]

Consideratum est per curiam-it is considered by the court.

Consistory-ecclesiastical tribunal. Conspiracy-agreement to do an unlawful act.

Constable-a ministerial officer. Constat de persona-there is proof of the person.

Common law-immemorial customs of Constitutions of Clarendon-under

[blocks in formation]
[blocks in formation]

Coram paribus-before the peers.
Cornage-tenure, by blowing a horn for

the lord during war.
Corody-allowance for sustenance.
Coroner a crown officer, who examines

cases of sudden death. Corporal-bodily; a military officer. Corporeal-palpable, tangible. Corpus juris civilis-body of civil law. Corruption of blood-incapacity to inherit.

[blocks in formation]

court. Curialitas-tenancy by the curtesy. Curia magna-great court. Curfew-Norman law, to cover fires, and retire at eight o'clock. Curtesy a husband's interest in the property of his deceased wife. Curtilage-ground adjoining a house. Custodiam comitatus-custody of the Custos morum-keeper of the morals. county.

Custuma-customs.

Cy pres-"as near as " it is possible to execute the will of a testator as to perpetuities.

Damage feasant-doing damage.

Corsned-accursed bread, swallowed Damnum absque injuria - damage

by an accused party. Couchant lying down. Counties-palatine-four English counties with special charters. Court-leet-an ancient criminal court. Covenant-contract under seal; an ac

tion thereon.

[blocks in formation]

without injury. Dane-lage-Danish law. Darrein-last.

Days of grace-three days additional time given to pay notes and bills. De avo-from the grandfather. Dean-ecclesiastical officer. De bene esse-conditionally. Debet et detinet-he owes and detains.

De bonis non-of the goods not" administered.

De bono et malo-of good and evil.
Debt-a special form of action.
Decedent a deceased person.

-

Decem tales-a tales of ten.
Decemviri-ten Roman legislators.
Declaration written statement of
the plaintiff's case.
Declaratory-explanatory.
De credulitate-on their belief.
Decree-judgment of an equity court.
Decretals-canonical epistles.
De debitore in partes secando-of
cutting the debtor into pieces.
Dedi et concessi-I have given and
granted.

Dedimus potestatem-we have given De prerogativo regis-king's preroga

[blocks in formation]

De proprietate probanda - proving ownership.

De rationabili parte bonorum-of the
reasonable part of the goods.
Derelict-land left by the sea; aban-
doned goods.

De religiosis-of religious persons.
De retorno habendo-" of having a
return; " writ issued after a judg
ment in replevin.

Dernier resort-the last resort.

Defeasance-a deed to defeat another De son tort-" of his own wrong;"

deed.

Defeasible-may be defeated.

Deforcement—wrongful detention of realty.

having no authority to act. Detainer-detention of person or prop

erty.

Determine-to end or terminate.

De heretico comburendo-burning a Detinue-action to recover chattels.

[blocks in formation]

De uxore rapta et abducta—for seiz-
ing and abducting his wife.
Devastation-waste.

Devenio vester homo-" I become
your man;" feudal investiture.
De ventre inspiciendo-for inspecting
pregnancy.

Devisavit-he devised.

Devise gift of realty by will.
Dies juridice-court days.
Diet-an assembly of officials.

moiety of the language; " jury part- Digests-compilations; works of Jus

ly of foreigners.

De mercatoribus-of merchants.
Demesne-land retained by the lord.
De militibus-of soldiers.

De minimis non curat lex-the law

cares not for small things.
Demise-death; a conveyance.
Demissio regis-demise of the king.
De modo decimandi-manner of tith-

ing.

Demurrer-an objection in pleading.

tinian.

Dignities-titles of honor.

Dilapidation-neglect to repair.
Diminution of record-incomplete rec-
ord.

Diocese a bishop's district.
Disclaimer-renunciation of claim.
Discontinuance-an interrupted suit;

wrongful enlargement of an estate
tail.

Disfranchise-deprivation of rights.

Denizens-aliens made English sub-Disherison-disinheritance.

jects.

Dispensation-permit or immunity.

De non decimando-exempt from Disseisin-ouster of the freehold.

tithes.

De novo-anew.

Dissenters-seceders from the established church.

Deodand-"gift to God," forfeited in- Distraint-making a distress.

strument which caused death.

De odio et atia-of hatred and ill-will.

Distress-seizure of chattels for a debt, as for rent.

De pace et legalitate tuenda-for Distribution-division of the estate of

maintaining peace and law.

Depose-to testify by deposition.

Deposition-written testimony.

an intestate.

Districtio-a distress.

Distringas-that you distrain.

« ПредыдущаяПродолжить »