Reclaiming a Scientific AnthropologyRowman Altamira, 1997 - Всего страниц: 284 A strong advocate for anthropology as a science, Lawrence Kuznar reviews the recent challenges to this ideology from creationists and 'scientific' racists on one side and postmodernists, marxists and feminists on the other. Moreover, Kuznar provides a brief review of anthropology as a science, summarizes major theoretical works in anthropology and other fields on the science/humanism debate, and offers several important case examples from cultural anthropology and archaeology showing science in action. An interesting, provocative book for anthropologists and ideal for advanced undergraduate and graduate classes in theory and method. |
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Стр. 5
... statements concerning the best political environment for science , but this is not a moral argument for a particular politic , simply a logical argu- ment for what works best for generating maximally objective , scientific knowledge ...
... statements concerning the best political environment for science , but this is not a moral argument for a particular politic , simply a logical argu- ment for what works best for generating maximally objective , scientific knowledge ...
Стр. 7
... statement that one is will- ing to disprove , that is logical , and that can be addressed by looking at real- world ( measurable , experienced ) observations . Scientists can address the mutation of DNA or the exchange of nutrients in ...
... statement that one is will- ing to disprove , that is logical , and that can be addressed by looking at real- world ( measurable , experienced ) observations . Scientists can address the mutation of DNA or the exchange of nutrients in ...
Стр. 11
... statements by anthropologists , philosophers , and historians on what science is and what scientists do are fruitless if they do not have some bearing on actual scientific practice . I try to place examples of anthropologi- cal science ...
... statements by anthropologists , philosophers , and historians on what science is and what scientists do are fruitless if they do not have some bearing on actual scientific practice . I try to place examples of anthropologi- cal science ...
Стр. 18
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Стр. 19
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Содержание
Anthropological Science | 17 |
Definitions | 20 |
Assumptions | 26 |
Goals | 30 |
Methodological Principles | 35 |
Cycle of Science | 45 |
ScienceProblems with Progress | 51 |
Paradigms and Scientific Revolutions | 52 |
The Authority Problem | 148 |
PoliticsEthicsMorals | 152 |
Summary | 155 |
The Mutable Past Postmodern Archaeology | 159 |
An Old New Thing | 160 |
The Postmodern Past | 162 |
Deconstructing ReConstructed Archaeology | 166 |
A Comparison of Challenges to Scientific Anthropology | 175 |
Progress on Progress | 58 |
The DuhemQunie Thesis | 62 |
Two Examples of Anthropological Science | 67 |
Man the Hunter | 68 |
History of Hopewell Research | 79 |
Traditionalist Critiques of Anthropological Science | 93 |
Creationism | 94 |
Scientism and Politics | 101 |
The Postmodern Vanguard NonTraditional Critics of Science | 109 |
Anything Goes | 110 |
Women Science and Knowledge | 115 |
The Development of the Postmodern Movement | 120 |
Summary | 129 |
Elevating the OtherLooking Back Upon Ourselves Postmodern and Critical Anthropology | 131 |
History of Postmodern Anthropology | 133 |
The Reality Question | 138 |
The Crisis of Representation | 142 |
The Science Question | 144 |
A Literary Bent | 176 |
Misunderstanding the Scientific Process | 177 |
The Conspiracy Theories | 182 |
An Achilles Heel | 184 |
The Engine of Sciences Critiques | 186 |
What Criticism Can Do for Anthropological Science | 189 |
The Case Against Crusading Anthropology | 193 |
Anthropology as Western Capitalist PropagandaThe Myth | 195 |
Navajo Stock Reduction | 197 |
Ethics and Anthropology | 201 |
Where Do We Go From Here? A Future for Scientific Anthropology | 211 |
A Really Scientific Anthropology | 213 |
Practicing a Scientific Anthropology | 217 |
Allowing Text Idea and Science to Work Together | 219 |
References Cited | 225 |
269 | |
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advocate agenda American anthro anthropological science approach archaeology argue arguments assert assumptions basic Baudrillard biases chapter claims Clifford concepts concern creationists critics of science critique cultural D'Andrade debate discipline empirical ence epistemology ethical ethnography evaluation existence explain facts falsification feminist Feyerabend foragers Foucault grand narratives hermeneutic Herrnstein and Murray Hodder Hopewell Hopewellian human Hunter-Gatherers Hunters hunting hypotheses Ian Hodder Imre Lakatos influence interpretation Irven Devore issues knowledge Kuhn Kung Lakatos Lakatos's Lewis Binford logical metaphysical moral mounds Native Americans Navajo notes notion objective observations paradigm past Paul Feyerabend perspective phenomena philosophers political pologists pology postmodern postmodern and critical postmodern anthropologists postmodernists practice problems Processual Archaeology Rabinow race racialist reality refuted Rosaldo Scheper-Hughes scientific anthro scientific anthropologists scientific methods scientists Shanks and Tilley share social society statements testable tific tion truth Tyler University Press Watson York