Special Report to the U.S. Congress on Alcohol & HealthDepartment of Health, Education, and Welfare, Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 1993 |
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Стр. 18
... et al . 1991 ) . Table 7 outlines differences between the ECA and the NHIS , including population differences and dif- ferences in the diagnostic criteria used . The ECA study employed a structured inter- view ( Robins et al . 1981 ) ...
... et al . 1991 ) . Table 7 outlines differences between the ECA and the NHIS , including population differences and dif- ferences in the diagnostic criteria used . The ECA study employed a structured inter- view ( Robins et al . 1981 ) ...
Стр. 38
... et al . 1990 ; Ford et al . 1989 ; Griffin et al . 1987 ; Hasin and Grant 1987 ) . Although identifying one diag- nostic method over others that produces a “ cor- rect " diagnosis is unjustifiable , it is generally agreed that ...
... et al . 1990 ; Ford et al . 1989 ; Griffin et al . 1987 ; Hasin and Grant 1987 ) . Although identifying one diag- nostic method over others that produces a “ cor- rect " diagnosis is unjustifiable , it is generally agreed that ...
Стр. 41
... et al . 1988 ) or the rate of substance abuse among general psychiatric patients ( Galanter et al . 1988 ) . Studies in these populations can be further subdivided . For example , Galanter et al . ( 1988 ) reviewed studies that assess ...
... et al . 1988 ) or the rate of substance abuse among general psychiatric patients ( Galanter et al . 1988 ) . Studies in these populations can be further subdivided . For example , Galanter et al . ( 1988 ) reviewed studies that assess ...
Стр. 48
... et al . 1990 ; Kosten and Rounsaville 1988 ; Rounsaville et al . 1982 , 1987 ) . An important approach to evaluating the treatment needs of patients with comorbid conditions is to compare the course and outcome of patients with both ...
... et al . 1990 ; Kosten and Rounsaville 1988 ; Rounsaville et al . 1982 , 1987 ) . An important approach to evaluating the treatment needs of patients with comorbid conditions is to compare the course and outcome of patients with both ...
Стр. 49
... et al . 1986 ; Hesselbrock et al . 1988 ; Petronis et al . 1990 ; Roy et al . 1991 ) . Although most evidence supports the prognos- tic significance of depression for the course of alcoholism , some studies do not confirm this con ...
... et al . 1986 ; Hesselbrock et al . 1988 ; Petronis et al . 1990 ; Roy et al . 1991 ) . Although most evidence supports the prognos- tic significance of depression for the course of alcoholism , some studies do not confirm this con ...
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5-HT3 receptor abstinence acetaldehyde activity acute Addict adolescent alco alcohol abuse Alcohol Clin Exp alcohol consumption alcohol dehydrogenase alcohol dependence alcohol disorders alcohol exposure alcohol intake alcohol involvement alcohol problems alcohol use disorders alcohol-induced alcohol-related problems alcoholism treatment animals anxiety anxiolytic assessment associated behavior benzodiazepines Biochem brain capita cells chronic alcohol cirrhosis Clin Exp Res clinical cohol comorbid creased decrease depression diagnosis differences disease dopamine drinkers drinking patterns effects of alcohol ethanol ethnic factors fects females fetal function GABA GABAA receptor gene genetic groups Health heavy drinking Hispanic holism impaired increased individuals injury interventions ion channel isoenzymes levels liver Lumeng males ment metabolism mice neurons neurotransmitter NMDA receptor percent Pharmacol physical dependence population potential prenatal prevalence prevention protein psychiatric disorders Psychol rats reported role sample schizophrenia Schuckit sensitivity serotonin social Stud Alcohol studies substance abuse subunits suggest survey symptoms syndrome tion women
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Стр. 304 - Daily or almost daily 6. How often during the last year have you needed a first drink in the morning to get yourself going after a heavy drinking session? Never Less than monthly Monthly Weekly Daily or almost daily 7. How often during the last year have you had a feeling of guilt or remorse after drinking?
Стр. 272 - According to the Surgeon General, women should not drink alcoholic beverages during pregnancy because of the risk of birth defects.
Стр. 340 - Endicott J, Spitzer RL: A diagnostic interview: the Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia.
Стр. 122 - CHIARA, G. AND IMPERATO, A.: Drugs abused by humans preferentially increase synaptic dopamine concentrations in the mesolimbic system of freely moving rats.
Стр. 123 - Murad. F., eds. The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics . 7th ed. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co..
Стр. 304 - Daily or almost daily 8. How often during the last year have you been unable to remember what happened the night before because you had been drinking?
Стр. 223 - Day, NL; Jasperse, D.; Richardson, G.; Robles, N.; Sambamoorthi, U.; Taylor, P.; Scher, M.; Stoffer, D.; and Cornelius, M.
Стр. 106 - Kelly, K., Cochran, BH, Stiles, CD, and Leder, P. Cell-specific regulation of the c-myc gene by lymphocyte mitogens and plateletderived growth factor.
Стр. 105 - Ethanol regulation of adenosine receptorstimulated cAMP levels in a clonal neural cell line: An in vitro model of cellular tolerance to ethanol. Proc Nati Acad Sei USA 83:2105-2108, 1986.
Стр. xx - Alcohol dependence, often called alcoholism, refers to a disease that is characterized by abnormal alcohol-seeking behavior that leads to impaired control over drinking. Although alcoholics and alcohol abusers...