Special Report to the U.S. Congress on Alcohol & HealthDepartment of Health, Education, and Welfare, Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 1993 |
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Стр. iv
... Liver Injury . Alcohol and the Pancreas . . . Alcohol - Induced Cardiovascular Injury Alcohol - Induced Immune System Impairment Alcohol and the Endocrine System Alcohol - Related Neurologic Disorders Summary . References CHAPTER 9 ...
... Liver Injury . Alcohol and the Pancreas . . . Alcohol - Induced Cardiovascular Injury Alcohol - Induced Immune System Impairment Alcohol and the Endocrine System Alcohol - Related Neurologic Disorders Summary . References CHAPTER 9 ...
Стр. vi
... liver cirrhosis ( all ICD code 571 ) : Death registration , States , 1910-1932 , and United States , 1933-1988 ... liver cells of alcohol - naive individuals 2 . Human alcohol dehydrogenase isoenzymes 3 . Structure of human liver ẞ1ẞ1 ...
... liver cirrhosis ( all ICD code 571 ) : Death registration , States , 1910-1932 , and United States , 1933-1988 ... liver cells of alcohol - naive individuals 2 . Human alcohol dehydrogenase isoenzymes 3 . Structure of human liver ẞ1ẞ1 ...
Стр. vii
... liver compared with a cirrhotic liver .. .. 166 2 . A heart in dilated cardiomyopathy compared with a normal heart , at end - systole ( end of contraction ) . 175 3 . Cytotoxic T lymphocytes attack a cancer cell 176 CHAPTER 9. EFFECTS ...
... liver compared with a cirrhotic liver .. .. 166 2 . A heart in dilated cardiomyopathy compared with a normal heart , at end - systole ( end of contraction ) . 175 3 . Cytotoxic T lymphocytes attack a cancer cell 176 CHAPTER 9. EFFECTS ...
Стр. xxi
... liver cirrhosis : In 1988 , liver cirrhosis mortality rates fell to their lowest level since 1951. Yet , heavy drinking is associ- ated not only with increased mortality but also with premature mortality . Estimates indicate that years ...
... liver cirrhosis : In 1988 , liver cirrhosis mortality rates fell to their lowest level since 1951. Yet , heavy drinking is associ- ated not only with increased mortality but also with premature mortality . Estimates indicate that years ...
Стр. xxvi
... liver and stomach ; each varies dramatically in its activ- ity on alcohol . Researchers have identified as many as 17 alcohol dehydrogenase isoenzymes in the human liver . Differences in these isoen- zymes may collectively permit these ...
... liver and stomach ; each varies dramatically in its activ- ity on alcohol . Researchers have identified as many as 17 alcohol dehydrogenase isoenzymes in the human liver . Differences in these isoen- zymes may collectively permit these ...
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5-HT3 receptor abstinence acetaldehyde activity acute Addict adolescent alco alcohol abuse Alcohol Clin Exp alcohol consumption alcohol dehydrogenase alcohol dependence alcohol disorders alcohol exposure alcohol intake alcohol involvement alcohol problems alcohol use disorders alcohol-induced alcohol-related problems alcoholism treatment animals anxiety anxiolytic assessment associated behavior benzodiazepines Biochem brain capita cells chronic alcohol cirrhosis Clin Exp Res clinical cohol comorbid creased decrease depression diagnosis differences disease dopamine drinkers drinking patterns effects of alcohol ethanol ethnic factors fects females fetal function GABA GABAA receptor gene genetic groups Health heavy drinking Hispanic holism impaired increased individuals injury interventions ion channel isoenzymes levels liver Lumeng males ment metabolism mice neurons neurotransmitter NMDA receptor percent Pharmacol physical dependence population potential prenatal prevalence prevention protein psychiatric disorders Psychol rats reported role sample schizophrenia Schuckit sensitivity serotonin social Stud Alcohol studies substance abuse subunits suggest survey symptoms syndrome tion women
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Стр. 304 - Daily or almost daily 6. How often during the last year have you needed a first drink in the morning to get yourself going after a heavy drinking session? Never Less than monthly Monthly Weekly Daily or almost daily 7. How often during the last year have you had a feeling of guilt or remorse after drinking?
Стр. 272 - According to the Surgeon General, women should not drink alcoholic beverages during pregnancy because of the risk of birth defects.
Стр. 340 - Endicott J, Spitzer RL: A diagnostic interview: the Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia.
Стр. 122 - CHIARA, G. AND IMPERATO, A.: Drugs abused by humans preferentially increase synaptic dopamine concentrations in the mesolimbic system of freely moving rats.
Стр. 123 - Murad. F., eds. The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics . 7th ed. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co..
Стр. 304 - Daily or almost daily 8. How often during the last year have you been unable to remember what happened the night before because you had been drinking?
Стр. 223 - Day, NL; Jasperse, D.; Richardson, G.; Robles, N.; Sambamoorthi, U.; Taylor, P.; Scher, M.; Stoffer, D.; and Cornelius, M.
Стр. 106 - Kelly, K., Cochran, BH, Stiles, CD, and Leder, P. Cell-specific regulation of the c-myc gene by lymphocyte mitogens and plateletderived growth factor.
Стр. 105 - Ethanol regulation of adenosine receptorstimulated cAMP levels in a clonal neural cell line: An in vitro model of cellular tolerance to ethanol. Proc Nati Acad Sei USA 83:2105-2108, 1986.
Стр. xx - Alcohol dependence, often called alcoholism, refers to a disease that is characterized by abnormal alcohol-seeking behavior that leads to impaired control over drinking. Although alcoholics and alcohol abusers...